os_os2.c

sqlite-3.4.1,嵌入式数据库.是一个功能强大的开源数据库,给学习和研发以及小型公司的发展带来了全所未有的好处.

/*
** 2006 Feb 14
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
******************************************************************************
**
** This file contains code that is specific to OS/2.
*/

#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "os.h"

#if OS_OS2

/*
** Macros used to determine whether or not to use threads.
*/
#if defined(THREADSAFE) && THREADSAFE
# define SQLITE_OS2_THREADS 1
#endif

/*
** Include code that is common to all os_*.c files
*/
#include "os_common.h"

/*
** The os2File structure is subclass of OsFile specific for the OS/2
** protability layer.
*/
typedef struct os2File os2File;
struct os2File {
  IoMethod const *pMethod;  /* Always the first entry */
  HFILE h;                  /* Handle for accessing the file */
  int delOnClose;           /* True if file is to be deleted on close */
  char* pathToDel;          /* Name of file to delete on close */
  unsigned char locktype;   /* Type of lock currently held on this file */
};

/*
** Do not include any of the File I/O interface procedures if the
** SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO macro is defined (indicating that there database
** will be in-memory only)
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO

/*
** Delete the named file
*/
int sqlite3Os2Delete( const char *zFilename ){
  APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;

  rc = DosDelete( (PSZ)zFilename );
  OSTRACE2( "DELETE \"%s\"\n", zFilename );
  return rc == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
}

/*
** Return TRUE if the named file exists.
*/
int sqlite3Os2FileExists( const char *zFilename ){
  FILESTATUS3 fsts3ConfigInfo;
  memset(&fsts3ConfigInfo, 0, sizeof(fsts3ConfigInfo));
  return DosQueryPathInfo( (PSZ)zFilename, FIL_STANDARD,
        &fsts3ConfigInfo, sizeof(FILESTATUS3) ) == NO_ERROR;
}

/* Forward declaration */
int allocateOs2File( os2File *pInit, OsFile **pld );

/*
** Attempt to open a file for both reading and writing.  If that
** fails, try opening it read-only.  If the file does not exist,
** try to create it.
**
** On success, a handle for the open file is written to *id
** and *pReadonly is set to 0 if the file was opened for reading and
** writing or 1 if the file was opened read-only.  The function returns
** SQLITE_OK.
**
** On failure, the function returns SQLITE_CANTOPEN and leaves
** *id and *pReadonly unchanged.
*/
int sqlite3Os2OpenReadWrite(
  const char *zFilename,
  OsFile **pld,
  int *pReadonly
){
  os2File  f;
  HFILE    hf;
  ULONG    ulAction;
  APIRET   rc = NO_ERROR;

  assert( *pld == 0 );
  rc = DosOpen( (PSZ)zFilename, &hf, &ulAction, 0L,
            FILE_ARCHIVED | FILE_NORMAL,
                OPEN_ACTION_CREATE_IF_NEW | OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS,
                OPEN_FLAGS_FAIL_ON_ERROR | OPEN_FLAGS_RANDOM |
                    OPEN_SHARE_DENYNONE | OPEN_ACCESS_READWRITE, (PEAOP2)NULL );
  if( rc != NO_ERROR ){
    rc = DosOpen( (PSZ)zFilename, &hf, &ulAction, 0L,
            FILE_ARCHIVED | FILE_NORMAL,
                OPEN_ACTION_CREATE_IF_NEW | OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS,
                OPEN_FLAGS_FAIL_ON_ERROR | OPEN_FLAGS_RANDOM |
                        OPEN_SHARE_DENYWRITE | OPEN_ACCESS_READONLY, (PEAOP2)NULL );
    if( rc != NO_ERROR ){
        return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
    }
    *pReadonly = 1;
  }
  else{
    *pReadonly = 0;
  }
  f.h = hf;
  f.locktype = NO_LOCK;
  f.delOnClose = 0;
  f.pathToDel = NULL;
  OpenCounter(+1);
  OSTRACE3( "OPEN R/W %d \"%s\"\n", hf, zFilename );
  return allocateOs2File( &f, pld );
}


/*
** Attempt to open a new file for exclusive access by this process.
** The file will be opened for both reading and writing.  To avoid
** a potential security problem, we do not allow the file to have
** previously existed.  Nor do we allow the file to be a symbolic
** link.
**
** If delFlag is true, then make arrangements to automatically delete
** the file when it is closed.
**
** On success, write the file handle into *id and return SQLITE_OK.
**
** On failure, return SQLITE_CANTOPEN.
*/
int sqlite3Os2OpenExclusive( const char *zFilename, OsFile **pld, int delFlag ){
  os2File  f;
  HFILE    hf;
  ULONG    ulAction;
  APIRET   rc = NO_ERROR;

  assert( *pld == 0 );
  rc = DosOpen( (PSZ)zFilename, &hf, &ulAction, 0L, FILE_NORMAL,
            OPEN_ACTION_CREATE_IF_NEW | OPEN_ACTION_REPLACE_IF_EXISTS,
            OPEN_FLAGS_FAIL_ON_ERROR | OPEN_FLAGS_RANDOM |
                OPEN_SHARE_DENYREADWRITE | OPEN_ACCESS_READWRITE, (PEAOP2)NULL );
  if( rc != NO_ERROR ){
    return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
  }

  f.h = hf;
  f.locktype = NO_LOCK;
  f.delOnClose = delFlag ? 1 : 0;
  f.pathToDel = delFlag ? sqlite3OsFullPathname( zFilename ) : NULL;
  OpenCounter( +1 );
  if( delFlag ) DosForceDelete( (PSZ)sqlite3OsFullPathname( zFilename ) );
  OSTRACE3( "OPEN EX %d \"%s\"\n", hf, sqlite3OsFullPathname ( zFilename ) );
  return allocateOs2File( &f, pld );
}

/*
** Attempt to open a new file for read-only access.
**
** On success, write the file handle into *id and return SQLITE_OK.
**
** On failure, return SQLITE_CANTOPEN.
*/
int sqlite3Os2OpenReadOnly( const char *zFilename, OsFile **pld ){
  os2File  f;
  HFILE    hf;
  ULONG    ulAction;
  APIRET   rc = NO_ERROR;

  assert( *pld == 0 );
  rc = DosOpen( (PSZ)zFilename, &hf, &ulAction, 0L,
            FILE_NORMAL, OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS,
            OPEN_FLAGS_FAIL_ON_ERROR | OPEN_FLAGS_RANDOM |
                OPEN_SHARE_DENYWRITE | OPEN_ACCESS_READONLY, (PEAOP2)NULL );
  if( rc != NO_ERROR ){
    return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
  }
  f.h = hf;
  f.locktype = NO_LOCK;
  f.delOnClose = 0;
  f.pathToDel = NULL;
  OpenCounter( +1 );
  OSTRACE3( "OPEN RO %d \"%s\"\n", hf, zFilename );
  return allocateOs2File( &f, pld );
}

/*
** Attempt to open a file descriptor for the directory that contains a
** file.  This file descriptor can be used to fsync() the directory
** in order to make sure the creation of a new file is actually written
** to disk.
**
** This routine is only meaningful for Unix.  It is a no-op under
** OS/2 since OS/2 does not support hard links.
**
** On success, a handle for a previously open file is at *id is
** updated with the new directory file descriptor and SQLITE_OK is
** returned.
**
** On failure, the function returns SQLITE_CANTOPEN and leaves
** *id unchanged.
*/
int os2OpenDirectory(
  OsFile *id,
  const char *zDirname
){
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Create a temporary file name in zBuf.  zBuf must be big enough to
** hold at least SQLITE_TEMPNAME_SIZE characters.
*/
int sqlite3Os2TempFileName( char *zBuf ){
  static const unsigned char zChars[] =
    "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
    "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
    "0123456789";
  int i, j;
  PSZ zTempPath = 0;
  if( DosScanEnv( (PSZ)"TEMP", &zTempPath ) ){
    if( DosScanEnv( (PSZ)"TMP", &zTempPath ) ){
      if( DosScanEnv( (PSZ)"TMPDIR", &zTempPath ) ){
           ULONG ulDriveNum = 0, ulDriveMap = 0;
           DosQueryCurrentDisk( &ulDriveNum, &ulDriveMap );
           sprintf( (char*)zTempPath, "%c:", (char)( 'A' + ulDriveNum - 1 ) );
      }
    }
  }
  for(;;){
      sprintf( zBuf, "%s\\"TEMP_FILE_PREFIX, zTempPath );
      j = strlen( zBuf );
      sqlite3Randomness( 15, &zBuf[j] );
      for( i = 0; i < 15; i++, j++ ){
        zBuf[j] = (char)zChars[ ((unsigned char)zBuf[j])%(sizeof(zChars)-1) ];
      }
      zBuf[j] = 0;
      if( !sqlite3OsFileExists( zBuf ) ) break;
  }
  OSTRACE2( "TEMP FILENAME: %s\n", zBuf );
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Close a file.
*/
int os2Close( OsFile **pld ){
  os2File *pFile;
  APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
  if( pld && (pFile = (os2File*)*pld) != 0 ){
    OSTRACE2( "CLOSE %d\n", pFile->h );
    rc = DosClose( pFile->h );
    pFile->locktype = NO_LOCK;
    if( pFile->delOnClose != 0 ){
        rc = DosForceDelete( (PSZ)pFile->pathToDel );
    }
    *pld = 0;
    OpenCounter( -1 );
  }

  return rc == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
}

/*
** Read data from a file into a buffer.  Return SQLITE_OK if all
** bytes were read successfully and SQLITE_IOERR if anything goes
** wrong.
*/
int os2Read( OsFile *id, void *pBuf, int amt ){
  ULONG got;
  assert( id!=0 );
  SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR );
  OSTRACE3( "READ %d lock=%d\n", ((os2File*)id)->h, ((os2File*)id)->locktype );
  DosRead( ((os2File*)id)->h, pBuf, amt, &got );
  if (got == (ULONG)amt)
    return SQLITE_OK;
  else if (got == 0)
    return SQLITE_IOERR_READ;
  else {
    memset(&((char*)pBuf)[got], 0, amt-got);
    return SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ;
  }
}

/*
** Write data from a buffer into a file.  Return SQLITE_OK on success
** or some other error code on failure.
*/
int os2Write( OsFile *id, const void *pBuf, int amt ){
  APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
  ULONG wrote;
  assert( id!=0 );
  SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR );
  SimulateDiskfullError( return SQLITE_FULL );
  OSTRACE3( "WRITE %d lock=%d\n", ((os2File*)id)->h, ((os2File*)id)->locktype );
  while( amt > 0 &&
      (rc = DosWrite( ((os2File*)id)->h, (PVOID)pBuf, amt, &wrote )) && wrote > 0 ){
      amt -= wrote;
      pBuf = &((char*)pBuf)[wrote];
  }

  return ( rc != NO_ERROR || amt > (int)wrote ) ? SQLITE_FULL : SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Move the read/write pointer in a file.
*/
int os2Seek( OsFile *id, i64 offset ){
  APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
  ULONG filePointer = 0L;
  assert( id!=0 );
  rc = DosSetFilePtr( ((os2File*)id)->h, offset, FILE_BEGIN, &filePointer );
  OSTRACE3( "SEEK %d %lld\n", ((os2File*)id)->h, offset );
  return rc == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
}

/*
** Make sure all writes to a particular file are committed to disk.
*/
int os2Sync( OsFile *id, int dataOnly ){
  assert( id!=0 );
  OSTRACE3( "SYNC %d lock=%d\n", ((os2File*)id)->h, ((os2File*)id)->locktype );
  return DosResetBuffer( ((os2File*)id)->h ) == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
}

/*
** Sync the directory zDirname. This is a no-op on operating systems other
** than UNIX.
*/
int sqlite3Os2SyncDirectory( const char *zDirname ){
  SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR );
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Truncate an open file to a specified size
*/
int os2Truncate( OsFile *id, i64 nByte ){
  APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
  ULONG upperBits = nByte>>32;
  assert( id!=0 );
  OSTRACE3( "TRUNCATE %d %lld\n", ((os2File*)id)->h, nByte );
  SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR );
  rc = DosSetFilePtr( ((os2File*)id)->h, nByte, FILE_BEGIN, &upperBits );
  if( rc != NO_ERROR ){
    return SQLITE_IOERR;
  }
  rc = DosSetFilePtr( ((os2File*)id)->h, 0L, FILE_END, &upperBits );
  return rc == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
}

/*
** Determine the current size of a file in bytes
*/
int os2FileSize( OsFile *id, i64 *pSize ){
  APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
  FILESTATUS3 fsts3FileInfo;
  memset(&fsts3FileInfo, 0, sizeof(fsts3FileInfo));
  assert( id!=0 );
  SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR );
  rc = DosQueryFileInfo( ((os2File*)id)->h, FIL_STANDARD, &fsts3FileInfo, sizeof(FILESTATUS3) );
  if( rc == NO_ERROR ){
    *pSize = fsts3FileInfo.cbFile;
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }
  else{
    return SQLITE_IOERR;
  }
}

/*
** Acquire a reader lock.
*/
static int getReadLock( os2File *id ){
  FILELOCK  LockArea,
            UnlockArea;
  memset(&LockArea, 0, sizeof(LockArea));
  memset(&UnlockArea, 0, sizeof(UnlockArea));
  LockArea.lOffset = SHARED_FIRST;
  LockArea.lRange = SHARED_SIZE;
  UnlockArea.lOffset = 0L;
  UnlockArea.lRange = 0L;
  return DosSetFileLocks( id->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, 2000L, 1L );
}

/*
** Undo a readlock
*/
static int unlockReadLock( os2File *id ){
  FILELOCK  LockArea,
            UnlockArea;
  memset(&LockArea, 0, sizeof(LockArea));
  memset(&UnlockArea, 0, sizeof(UnlockArea));
  LockArea.lOffset = 0L;
  LockArea.lRange = 0L;
  UnlockArea.lOffset = SHARED_FIRST;
  UnlockArea.lRange = SHARED_SIZE;
  return DosSetFileLocks( id->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, 2000L, 1L );
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
/*
** Check that a given pathname is a directory and is writable
**
*/
int sqlite3Os2IsDirWritable( char *zDirname ){
  FILESTATUS3 fsts3ConfigInfo;
  APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
  memset(&fsts3ConfigInfo, 0, sizeof(fsts3ConfigInfo));
  if( zDirname==0 ) return 0;
  if( strlen(zDirname)>CCHMAXPATH ) return 0;
  rc = DosQueryPathInfo( (PSZ)zDirname, FIL_STANDARD, &fsts3ConfigInfo, sizeof(FILESTATUS3) );
  if( rc != NO_ERROR ) return 0;
  if( (fsts3ConfigInfo.attrFile & FILE_DIRECTORY) != FILE_DIRECTORY ) return 0;

  return 1;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS */

/*
** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
** of the following:
**
**     (1) SHARED_LOCK
**     (2) RESERVED_LOCK
**     (3) PENDING_LOCK
**     (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
**
** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
** are inserted in between.  The locking might fail on one of the later
** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
** still short of its goal.  The following chart shows the allowed
** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
**
**    UNLOCKED -> SHARED
**    SHARED -> RESERVED
**    SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
**    RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
**    PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
**
** This routine will only increase a lock.  The os2Unlock() routine
** erases all locks at once and returns us immediately to locking level 0.
** It is not possible to lower the locking level one step at a time.  You
** must go straight to locking level 0.
*/
int os2Lock( OsFile *id, int locktype ){
  APIRET rc = SQLITE_OK;    /* Return code from subroutines */
  APIRET res = NO_ERROR;    /* Result of an OS/2 lock call */
  int newLocktype;       /* Set id->locktype to this value before exiting */
  int gotPendingLock = 0;/* True if we acquired a PENDING lock this time */
  FILELOCK  LockArea,
            UnlockArea;
  os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
  memset(&LockArea, 0, sizeof(LockArea));
  memset(&UnlockArea, 0, sizeof(UnlockArea));
  assert( pFile!=0 );
  OSTRACE4( "LOCK %d %d was %d\n", pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype );

  /* If there is already a lock of this type or more restrictive on the
  ** OsFile, do nothing. Don't use the end_lock: exit path, as
  ** sqlite3OsEnterMutex() hasn't been called yet.
  */
  if( pFile->locktype>=locktype ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }

  /* Make sure the locking sequence is correct
  */
  assert( pFile->locktype!=NO_LOCK || locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
  assert( locktype!=PENDING_LOCK );
  assert( locktype!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->locktype==SHARED_LOCK );

  /* Lock the PENDING_LOCK byte if we need to acquire a PENDING lock or
  ** a SHARED lock.  If we are acquiring a SHARED lock, the acquisition of
  ** the PENDING_LOCK byte is temporary.
  */
  newLocktype = pFile->locktype;
  if( pFile->locktype==NO_LOCK
   || (locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && pFile->locktype==RESERVED_LOCK)
  ){
    int cnt = 3;

    LockArea.lOffset = PENDING_BYTE;
    LockArea.lRange = 1L;
    UnlockArea.lOffset = 0L;
    UnlockArea.lRange = 0L;

    while( cnt-->0 && (res = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, 2000L, 1L) )!=NO_ERROR ){
      /* Try 3 times to get the pending lock.  The pending lock might be
      ** held by another reader process who will release it momentarily.
      */
      OSTRACE2( "could not get a PENDING lock. cnt=%d\n", cnt );
      DosSleep(1);
    }
    gotPendingLock = res;
  }

  /* Acquire a shared lock
  */
  if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK && res ){
    assert( pFile->locktype==NO_LOCK );
    res = getReadLock(pFile);