extractors.txt.svn-base

PHP 知识管理系统（基于树结构的知识管理系统）, 英文原版的PHP源码。

SEARCH2 - HOWTO WRITE AN EXTRACTOR
==================================

Note: The most up-to-date version of this can be found on the wiki at http://wiki.knowledgetree.com/Search2

All extractors are located in the search2/indexing/extractors folder.

Naming Convention
-----------------

The extractor must be a class descendant from DocumentExtractor and must be suffixed with the text 'Extractor'. The filename for the class
should have the same name as the class, but with the extension '.inc.php'.

Example
-------

The simplest extractor is the following:

class SomeExtractor extends DocumentExtractor
{
	public function getDisplayName()
	{
		return _kt('Some Extractor');
	}

	public function getSupportedMimeTypes()
	{
		return array('text/plain','text/csv');
	}

	public function extractTextContent()
	{
		$content = file_get_contents($this->sourcefile);
		if (false === $content)
		{
			return false;
		}

		$result = file_put_contents($this->targetfile, $this->filter($content));

		return false !== $result;
	}

	public function diagnose()
	{
		return null;
	}
}

The filename is 'SomeExtractor.inc.php'.

Note that the DocumentExtractor class has some attributes that can be referenced:
1) sourcefile - the source filename from which the text must be extracted
2) targetfile - the target filename where the text that is extracted should be saved.

The class requires 4 methods:
1) getDisplayName() - provides the system with a friendly name for the extractor which will be displayed to users.
2) getSupportedMimeTypes() - tells the system what mime types the extractor supports.
3) extractTextContent() - the function that does the work. It must read from sourcefile and write to targetfile.
4) diagnose() - it must return null if there are no problems. Otherwise, it should return a string with an error/informational message.

Writing an extractor based on a command line application
--------------------------------------------------------

To illustrate how this can be done, the PDFExtractor is displayed:

class PDFExtractor extends ApplicationExtractor
{
	public function __construct()
	{
		parent::__construct('extractors','pdftotext','pdftotext','PDF Text Extractor','-nopgbrk -enc UTF-8 {source} {target}');
	}

	public function getSupportedMimeTypes()
	{
		return array('application/pdf');
	}
}

Note that the constructor takes the parameters:

function __construct($section, $appname, $command, $displayname, $params)

The application path is resolved from $section/$appname in the config.ini. If it is not found in the config.ini, the $command is
used by default. If you rely on $command, it should be accessible via the PATH environment variable.

$displayname is the friendly name that will be displayed in the dashboard.

Note that $params should contain {source} and {target} placeholders. These will be replaced by the system.