loggerpropertyconfigurator.php

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<?php
/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 *
 * @package log4php
 */

/**
 * @ignore
 */
if (!defined('LOG4PHP_DIR')) define('LOG4PHP_DIR', dirname(__FILE__));

require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/config/LoggerPropertySetter.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/helpers/LoggerOptionConverter.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/or/LoggerObjectRenderer.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/or/LoggerRendererMap.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/spi/LoggerConfigurator.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/spi/LoggerFilter.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/LoggerAppender.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/LoggerDefaultCategoryFactory.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/LoggerLayout.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/LoggerLevel.php');
require_once(LOG4PHP_DIR . '/LoggerManager.php');

define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_CATEGORY_PREFIX',      "log4php.category.");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_LOGGER_PREFIX',        "log4php.logger.");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_FACTORY_PREFIX',       "log4php.factory");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_ADDITIVITY_PREFIX',    "log4php.additivity.");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_ROOT_CATEGORY_PREFIX', "log4php.rootCategory");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_ROOT_LOGGER_PREFIX',   "log4php.rootLogger");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_APPENDER_PREFIX',      "log4php.appender.");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_RENDERER_PREFIX',      "log4php.renderer.");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_THRESHOLD_PREFIX',     "log4php.threshold");

/**
 * Key for specifying the {@link LoggerFactory}.
 */
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_LOGGER_FACTORY_KEY',   "log4php.loggerFactory");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_LOGGER_DEBUG_KEY',     "log4php.debug");
define('LOG4PHP_LOGGER_PROPERTY_CONFIGURATOR_INTERNAL_ROOT_NAME',   "root");



/**
 * Allows the configuration of log4php from an external file.
 *
 * See {@link doConfigure()} for the expected format.
 *
 * <p>It is sometimes useful to see how log4php is reading configuration
 * files. You can enable log4php internal logging by defining the
 * <b>log4php.debug</b> variable.</p>
 *
 * <p>The <i>LoggerPropertyConfigurator</i> does not handle the
 * advanced configuration features supported by the {@link LoggerDOMConfigurator}
 * such as support for {@link LoggerFilter},
   custom {@link LoggerErrorHandlers}, nested appenders such as the
   {@link Logger AsyncAppender},
 * etc.
 *
 * <p>All option <i>values</i> admit variable substitution. The
 * syntax of variable substitution is similar to that of Unix
 * shells. The string between an opening <b>&quot;${&quot;</b> and
 * closing <b>&quot;}&quot;</b> is interpreted as a key. The value of
 * the substituted variable can be defined as a system property or in
 * the configuration file itself. The value of the key is first
 * searched in the defined constants, in the enviroments variables
 * and if not found there, it is
 * then searched in the configuration file being parsed.  The
 * corresponding value replaces the ${variableName} sequence.</p>
 * <p>For example, if <b>$_ENV['home']</b> env var is set to
 * <b>/home/xyz</b>, then every occurrence of the sequence
 * <b>${home}</b> will be interpreted as
 * <b>/home/xyz</b>. See {@link LoggerOptionConverter::getSystemProperty()}
 * for details.</p>
 *
 * <p>Please note that boolean values should be quoted otherwise the default
 * value will be chosen. E.g.:
 * <code>
 * // Does *not* work. Will always result in default value
 * // (which is currently 'true' for this attribute).
 * log4php.appender.A2.append=false
 * // Does work.
 * log4php.appender.A2.append="false"
 * </code>
 * </p>
 *
 * @author  Marco Vassura
 * @version $Revision: 635069 $
 * @package log4php
 * @since 0.5
 */
class LoggerPropertyConfigurator implements LoggerConfigurator {

    /**
     * @var LoggerFactory
     */
    var $loggerFactory = null;

    /**
     * Constructor
     */
    public function LoggerPropertyConfigurator() {
        $this->loggerFactory = new LoggerDefaultCategoryFactory();
    }

    /**
     * Configure the default repository using the resource pointed by <b>url</b>.
     * <b>Url</b> is any valid resurce as defined in {@link PHP_MANUAL#file} function.
     * Note that the resource will be search with <i>use_include_path</i> parameter
     * set to "1".
     *
     * @param string $url
     * @return boolean configuration result
     * @static
     */
    public static function configure($url = '') {
        $configurator = new LoggerPropertyConfigurator();
        $repository =& LoggerManager::getLoggerRepository();
        return $configurator->doConfigure($url, $repository);
    }

    /**
     * Read configuration from a file.
     *
     * <p>The function {@link PHP_MANUAL#parse_ini_file} is used to read the
     * file.</p>
     *
     * <b>The existing configuration is not cleared nor reset.</b>
     * If you require a different behavior, then call
     * {@link  LoggerManager::resetConfiguration()}
     * method before calling {@link doConfigure()}.
     *
     * <p>The configuration file consists of statements in the format
     * <b>key=value</b>. The syntax of different configuration
     * elements are discussed below.
     *
     * <p><b>Repository-wide threshold</b></p>
     *
     * <p>The repository-wide threshold filters logging requests by level
     * regardless of logger. The syntax is:
     *
     * <pre>
     * log4php.threshold=[level]
     * </pre>
     *
     * <p>The level value can consist of the string values OFF, FATAL,
     * ERROR, WARN, INFO, DEBUG, ALL or a <i>custom level</i> value. A
     * custom level value can be specified in the form
     * <samp>level#classname</samp>. By default the repository-wide threshold is set
     * to the lowest possible value, namely the level <b>ALL</b>.
     * </p>
     *
     *
     * <p><b>Appender configuration</b></p>
     *
     * <p>Appender configuration syntax is:</p>
     * <pre>
     * ; For appender named <i>appenderName</i>, set its class.
     * ; Note: The appender name can contain dots.
     * log4php.appender.appenderName=name_of_appender_class
     *
     * ; Set appender specific options.
     *
     * log4php.appender.appenderName.option1=value1
     * log4php.appender.appenderName.optionN=valueN
     * </pre>
     *
     * For each named appender you can configure its {@link LoggerLayout}. The
     * syntax for configuring an appender's layout is:
     * <pre>
     * log4php.appender.appenderName.layout=name_of_layout_class
     * log4php.appender.appenderName.layout.option1=value1
     *  ....
     * log4php.appender.appenderName.layout.optionN=valueN
     * </pre>
     *
     * <p><b>Configuring loggers</b></p>
     *
     * <p>The syntax for configuring the root logger is:
     * <pre>
     * log4php.rootLogger=[level], appenderName, appenderName, ...
     * </pre>
     *
     * <p>This syntax means that an optional <i>level</i> can be
     * supplied followed by appender names separated by commas.
     *
     * <p>The level value can consist of the string values OFF, FATAL,
     * ERROR, WARN, INFO, DEBUG, ALL or a <i>custom level</i> value. A
     * custom level value can be specified in the form</p>
     *
     * <pre>level#classname</pre>
     *
     * <p>If a level value is specified, then the root level is set
     * to the corresponding level.  If no level value is specified,
     * then the root level remains untouched.
     *
     * <p>The root logger can be assigned multiple appenders.
     *
     * <p>Each <i>appenderName</i> (separated by commas) will be added to
     * the root logger. The named appender is defined using the
     * appender syntax defined above.
     *
     * <p>For non-root categories the syntax is almost the same:
     * <pre>
     * log4php.logger.logger_name=[level|INHERITED|NULL], appenderName, appenderName, ...
     * </pre>
     *
     * <p>The meaning of the optional level value is discussed above
     * in relation to the root logger. In addition however, the value
     * INHERITED can be specified meaning that the named logger should
     * inherit its level from the logger hierarchy.</p>
     *
     * <p>If no level value is supplied, then the level of the
     * named logger remains untouched.</p>
     *
     * <p>By default categories inherit their level from the
     * hierarchy. However, if you set the level of a logger and later
     * decide that that logger should inherit its level, then you should
     * specify INHERITED as the value for the level value. NULL is a
     * synonym for INHERITED.</p>
     *
     * <p>Similar to the root logger syntax, each <i>appenderName</i>
     * (separated by commas) will be attached to the named logger.</p>
     *
     * <p>See the <i>appender additivity rule</i> in the user manual for
     * the meaning of the <b>additivity</b> flag.
     *
     * <p><b>ObjectRenderers</b></p>
     *
     * <p>You can customize the way message objects of a given type are
     * converted to String before being logged. This is done by
     * specifying a {@link LoggerObjectRenderer}
     * for the object type would like to customize.</p>
     *
     * <p>The syntax is:
     *
     * <pre>
     * log4php.renderer.name_of_rendered_class=name_of_rendering.class
     * </pre>
     *
     * As in,
     * <pre>
     * log4php.renderer.myFruit=myFruitRenderer
     * </pre>
     *
     * <p><b>Logger Factories</b></p>
     *
     * The usage of custom logger factories is discouraged and no longer
     * documented.
     *
     * <p><b>Example</b></p>
     *
     * <p>An example configuration is given below. Other configuration
     * file examples are given in the <b>tests</b> folder.
     *
     * <pre>
     * ; Set options for appender named "A1".
     * ; Appender "A1" will be a LoggerAppenderSyslog
     * log4php.appender.A1=LoggerAppenderSyslog
     *
     * ; The syslog daemon resides on www.abc.net
     * log4php.appender.A1.ident=log4php-test
     *
     * ; A1's layout is a LoggerPatternLayout, using the conversion pattern
     * ; <b>%r %-5p %c{2} %M.%L %x - %m%n</b>. Thus, the log output will
     * ; include the relative time since the start of the application in
     * ; milliseconds, followed by the level of the log request,
     * ; followed by the two rightmost components of the logger name,
     * ; followed by the callers method name, followed by the line number,
     * ; the nested disgnostic context and finally the message itself.
     * ; Refer to the documentation of LoggerPatternLayout} for further information
     * ; on the syntax of the ConversionPattern key.
     * log4php.appender.A1.layout=LoggerPatternLayout
     * log4php.appender.A1.layout.ConversionPattern="%-4r %-5p %c{2} %M.%L %x - %m%n"
     *
     * ; Set options for appender named "A2"
     * ; A2 should be a LoggerAppenderRollingFile, with maximum file size of 10 MB
     * ; using at most one backup file. A2's layout is TTCC, using the
     * ; ISO8061 date format with context printing enabled.
     * log4php.appender.A2=LoggerAppenderRollingFile
     * log4php.appender.A2.MaxFileSize=10MB
     * log4php.appender.A2.MaxBackupIndex=1
     * log4php.appender.A2.layout=LoggerLayoutTTCC
     * log4php.appender.A2.layout.ContextPrinting="true"
     * log4php.appender.A2.layout.DateFormat="%c"
     *
     * ; Root logger set to DEBUG using the A2 appender defined above.
     * log4php.rootLogger=DEBUG, A2
     *
     * ; Logger definitions:
     * ; The SECURITY logger inherits is level from root. However, it's output
     * ; will go to A1 appender defined above. It's additivity is non-cumulative.
     * log4php.logger.SECURITY=INHERIT, A1
     * log4php.additivity.SECURITY=false
     *
     * ; Only warnings or above will be logged for the logger "SECURITY.access".
     * ; Output will go to A1.
     * log4php.logger.SECURITY.access=WARN
     *
     *
     * ; The logger "class.of.the.day" inherits its level from the
     * ; logger hierarchy.  Output will go to the appender's of the root
     * ; logger, A2 in this case.
     * log4php.logger.class.of.the.day=INHERIT
     * </pre>
     *
     * <p>Refer to the <b>setOption</b> method in each Appender and
     * Layout for class specific options.</p>
     *
     * <p>Use the <b>&quot;;&quot;</b> character at the
     * beginning of a line for comments.</p>
     *
     * @param string $url The name of the configuration file where the
     *                    configuration information is stored.
     * @param LoggerHierarchy &$repository the repository to apply the configuration
     */
    function doConfigure($url, &$repository)
    {
        $properties = @parse_ini_file($url);
        if ($properties === false) {
            LoggerLog::warn("LoggerPropertyConfigurator::doConfigure() cannot load '$url' configuration.");
            return false;
        }

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