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📄 absbtree.pas

📁 Absolute Database 是来替代BDE[Borland数据库引擎]的用于Delphi 和 C++ Builder 开发用的数据库引擎. 它小巧, 高速, 健壮, 易于使用. 它能直接编译进
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     property PagePrefixSize: Word read GetPagePrefixSize write SetPagePrefixSize;
     // calculated
     property EntrySize:     Integer read GetEntrySize;
     property ReferenceSize: Integer read GetReferenceSize;
     property EntriesOffset: Integer read GetEntriesOffset;
     property SuffixPtrSize: Integer read GetSuffixPtrSize;

     property KeyRef: TABSBTreeKeyRef read LKeyRef write LKeyRef;
  end;



////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// TABSBTreePageController
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


  TABSBTreePageController = class(TObject)
   protected
     FPage:                  TABSBTreePage;

     function GetKeyRef: TABSBTreeKeyRef;
     function CanAddEntry: Boolean;
     function IsOverflow: Boolean;
     function CanUnderflow: Boolean;
     function CanMergeWithPage(Page: TABSBTreePage): Boolean;
     procedure EnlargePageBuffer;
     function CompareKeys(MayUseFullKeys: Boolean;
                          SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                          Key1: PChar; Key2Index: Word): Integer;
     function CompareReferences(Reference1: PChar; Reference2Index: Word): Integer;
     function CompareEntries(MayUseFullKeys: Boolean;
                          SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                          Key1: PChar; Reference1: PChar;
                          Entry2Index: Word): Integer; virtual; abstract;
     function GetKeyPosition(
                       MayUseFullKeys: Boolean;
                       SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                       Key: PChar;
                       Reference: PChar; // if finding entry
                       StartPosition: Integer = 0;
                       PositionType: PABSKeyPathPosition = nil;
                       SearchType: TABSKeySearchType = kstAny
                             ): Word;
     procedure InsertEntry(Key, Reference: PChar; Position: Integer);
     procedure DeleteEntry(Position: Integer);
     procedure RootSplit(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath);
     procedure NonRootSplit(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath);
     function TryMergeWithPage(
                        SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                        MergePageNo: TABSPageNo;
                        KeyPath: TABSKeyPath
                               ): Boolean;
     function TryMerge(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath): Boolean;
     procedure MergeWithLeftPage(
                        SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                        LeftPage: TABSBTreePage;
                        KeyPath: TABSKeyPath
                                );
     procedure MergeWithRightPage(
                        SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                        RightPage: TABSBTreePage;
                        KeyPath: TABSKeyPath
                                );
   public
     constructor Create(aPage: TABSBTreePage);
     procedure InsertLeafEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath); virtual; abstract;
     function DeleteLeafEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; virtual; abstract;
     procedure FreeAllPages(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeepRootPage: Boolean); virtual; abstract;
     procedure CheckIntegrity(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath); virtual; abstract;
     function FindEntry(
                        SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                        Key:       PChar;
                        Reference: PChar;
                        Position:  TABSKeyPath
                       ): Boolean; virtual; abstract;
     function GetFirstPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; virtual; abstract;
     function GetLastPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; virtual; abstract;
     function FindByCondition(
                              SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                              First:     Boolean; // if False => Last
                              Key:       PChar;
                              Operator:  TABSSearchCondition;
                              Position:  TABSKeyPath
                             ): Boolean; virtual; abstract;
     function GetPKey(KeyPosition: Integer): PChar;
     function GetPReference(RefPosition: Integer): PChar;
     procedure GetFirstKey(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key: PChar); virtual; abstract;
     procedure GetLastKey(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key: PChar); virtual; abstract;
     procedure GetFirstEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar); virtual; abstract;
     procedure GetLastEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar); virtual; abstract;
     procedure Split(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath);

     property KeyRef: TABSBTreeKeyRef read GetKeyRef;
  end;// TABSBTreePageController



////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// TABSBTreeLeafController
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


  TABSBTreeLeafController = class(TABSBTreePageController)
   private
     function FindEntryOnPage(SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                              Key, Reference: PChar; var EntryNo: Integer): Boolean;
     function FindFirstByCondition(
                                    SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                                    Key:       PChar;
                                    Operator:  TABSSearchCondition;
                                    Position:  TABSKeyPath
                                  ): Boolean;
     function FindLastByCondition(
                                    SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                                    Key:       PChar;
                                    Operator:  TABSSearchCondition;
                                    Position:  TABSKeyPath
                                  ): Boolean;
   protected
     function CompareEntries(MayUseFullKeys: Boolean;
                          SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                          Key1: PChar; Reference1: PChar;
                          Entry2Index: Word): Integer; override;

   public
     procedure InsertLeafEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath); override;
     function DeleteLeafEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; override;
     procedure GetFirstKey(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key: PChar); override;
     procedure GetLastKey(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key: PChar); override;
     procedure GetFirstEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar); override;
     procedure GetLastEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar); override;
     function FindEntry(
                          SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                          Key:       PChar;
                          Reference: PChar;
                          Position:  TABSKeyPath
                       ): Boolean; override;
     function GetFirstPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; override;
     function GetLastPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; override;
     function FindByCondition(
                              SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                              First:     Boolean; // if False => Last
                              Key:       PChar;
                              Operator:  TABSSearchCondition;
                              Position:  TABSKeyPath
                             ): Boolean; override;
     procedure FreeAllPages(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeepRootPage: Boolean); override;
     procedure CheckIntegrity(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath); override;
  end;// TABSBTreeLeafController



////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// TABSBTreeNodeController
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


  TABSBTreeNodeController = class(TABSBTreePageController)
   private
    function FindByConditionOnOneOfPages(
                                    SessionID:    TABSSessionID;
                                    First:        Boolean; // if False => Last
                                    StartEntryNo: Integer;
                                    EndEntryNo:   Integer;
                                    Key:          PChar;
                                    Operator:     TABSSearchCondition;
                                    Position:     TABSKeyPath
                                  ): Boolean;
    function FindEntryOnOneOfPages(
                                    SessionID:    TABSSessionID;
                                    StartEntryNo: Integer;
                                    EndEntryNo:   Integer;
                                    Key:          PChar;
                                    Reference:    PChar;
                                    Position:     TABSKeyPath
                                  ): Boolean;
    procedure GetChildPagesToCheck(
                          SessionID:         TABSSessionID;
                          Key:               PChar;
                          SearchCondition:   TABSSearchCondition;
                          var StartEntryNo:  Integer;
                          var EndEntryNo:    Integer
                                    );
     procedure DecreaseTreeDepth(SessionID: TABSSessionID);

   protected
     function CompareEntries(MayUseFullKeys: Boolean;
                          SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                          Key1: PChar; Reference1: PChar;
                          Entry2Index: Word): Integer; override;

   public
     procedure InsertLeafEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath); override;
     procedure InsertNodeEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath);
     function DeleteLeafEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; override;
     procedure DeleteNodeEntry(
                        SessionID:     TABSSessionID;
                        KeyPath:       TABSKeyPath;
                        MergeWithLeft: Boolean
                              );
     procedure GetFirstKey(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key: PChar); override;
     procedure GetLastKey(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key: PChar); override;
     procedure GetFirstEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar); override;
     procedure GetLastEntry(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Key, Reference: PChar); override;
     function FindEntry(
                          SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                          Key:       PChar;
                          Reference: PChar;
                          Position:  TABSKeyPath
                       ): Boolean; override;
     function GetFirstPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; override;
     function GetLastPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean; override;
     function FindByCondition(
                              SessionID: TABSSessionID;
                              First:     Boolean; // if False => Last
                              Key:       PChar;
                              Operator:  TABSSearchCondition;
                              Position:  TABSKeyPath
                             ): Boolean; override;
     procedure FreeAllPages(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeepRootPage: Boolean); override;
     procedure CheckIntegrity(SessionID: TABSSessionID; KeyPath: TABSKeyPath); override;
  end;// TABSBTreeNodeController



////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// TABSBTreeRecordIndex
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

  TABSBTreeSearchInfo = packed record
     GoForward:       Boolean;
     IsFilled:        Boolean;
     EndKeyPath:      TABSKeyPath;
     CurrentKeyPath:  TABSKeyPath;
  end;
  PABSBTreeSearchInfo = ^TABSBTreeSearchInfo;

  TABSBTreeRecordIndex = class (TABSIndex)
   private
    FRootPage:          TABSBTreePage;
    FKeyRef:            TABSRecordKeyRef;

    function AddIndexPage(SessionID: TABSSessionID): TABSBTreePage;
    function GetIndexPage(SessionID: TABSSessionID; PageNo: TABSPageNo): TABSBTreePage;
    procedure PutIndexPage(Page: TABSBTreePage);

    function GetRecordID(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): TABSRecordID;
    function GetFirstPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean;
    function GetLastPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean;
    function GetNextPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean;
    function GetPriorPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean;
    function GetPosition(SessionID: TABSSessionID; Restart, GoForward: Boolean; Position: TABSKeyPath): Boolean;

   public
    constructor Create(aIndexManager: TABSBaseIndexManager);
    destructor Destroy; override;

    procedure CreateIndex(Cursor: TABSCursor; aIndexDef: TABSIndexDef); override;
    procedure DropIndex(SessionID: TABSSessionID); override;
    procedure EmptyIndex(SessionID: TABSSessionID); override;
    procedure OpenIndex(aIndexDef: TABSIndexDef); override;
    procedure RebuildTemporaryIndex(Cursor: TABSCursor); override;

    procedure GetRecordBuffer(
                               SessionID:          TABSSessionID;
                               var NavigationInfo: TABSNavigationInfo;
                               IndexPositionCache: TABSIndexPositionCache;
                               TableState:         Integer
                             ); override;
    procedure GetClosestRecordBuffer(
                              SessionID:          TABSSessionID;
                              var NavigationInfo: TABSNavigationInfo;
                               IndexPositionCache: TABSIndexPositionCache;
                               TableState:         Integer
                               ); override;
    function CreateIndexPosition: TABSIndexPosition; override;
    procedure FreeIndexPosition(var IndexPosition: TABSIndexPosition); override;
    function GetIndexPosition(
                               SessionID:      TABSSessionID;
                               RecordID:       TABSRecordID;
                               RecordBuffer:   TABSRecordBuffer;
                               IndexPosition:  TABSIndexPosition
                             ): Boolean; override;
    // return 0, 1, -1 if (Pos1 = Pos2), (Pos1 > Pos2), (Pos1 < Pos2)
    function CompareRecordPositionsInIndex(
                        RecordPosition1: TABSIndexPosition;
                        RecordPosition2: TABSIndexPosition
                                          ): Integer; override;
    function GetRecNoByRecordID(
                                SessionID:      TABSSessionID;
                                RecordID:       TABSRecordID;
                                RecordBuffer:   TABSRecordBuffer
                               ): TABSRecordNo; override;
    function GetRecordIDByRecNo(
                                SessionID:      TABSSessionID;
                                RecNo:          TABSRecordNo
                               ): TABSRecordID; override;
    procedure ApplyDistinctToRecordBitmap(
                                SessionID:      TABSSessionID;
                                Bitmap:         TABSRecordBitmap;
                                DistinctFieldCount: Integer
                                         ); override;
    function CreateSearchInfo: TABSSearchInfo; override;
    procedure FreeSearchInfo(SearchInfo: TABSSearchInfo); override;
   private
    function GetCurrentPosition(
                                 SessionID:           TABSSessionID;
                                 Restart:             Boolean;
                                 GoForward:           Boolean;
                                 StartScanCondition:  TABSScanSearchCondition;
                                 RecordBuffer:        TABSRecordBuffer;

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