📄 cpu_a.s
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;********************************************************************************************************
; uC/CPU
; CPU CONFIGURATION & PORT LAYER
;
; (c) Copyright 2004-2007; Micrium, Inc.; Weston, FL
;
; All rights reserved. Protected by international copyright laws.
;
; uC/CPU is provided in source form for FREE evaluation, for educational
; use or peaceful research. If you plan on using uC/CPU in a commercial
; product you need to contact Micrium to properly license its use in your
; product. We provide ALL the source code for your convenience and to
; help you experience uC/CPU. The fact that the source code is provided
; does NOT mean that you can use it without paying a licensing fee.
;
; Knowledge of the source code may NOT be used to develop a similar product.
;
; Please help us continue to provide the Embedded community with the finest
; software available. Your honesty is greatly appreciated.
;********************************************************************************************************
;********************************************************************************************************
;
; CPU PORT FILE
;
; ARM; RealView Development Suite; RealView Microcontroller Development Kit (MDK); ARM Developer Suite (ADS); Keil uVision;
; Filename : cpu_a.s
; Version : V1.17
; Programmer(s) : BAN
;********************************************************************************************************
;********************************************************************************************************
; PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
;********************************************************************************************************
EXPORT CPU_SR_Save
EXPORT CPU_SR_Restore
;********************************************************************************************************
; EQUATES
;********************************************************************************************************
CPU_ARM_CTRL_INT_DIS EQU 0xC0 ; Disable both FIQ & IRQ
;********************************************************************************************************
; CODE GENERATION DIRECTIVES
;********************************************************************************************************
AREA _CPU_A_CODE_, CODE, READONLY
ARM
;$PAGE
;********************************************************************************************************
; CRITICAL SECTION FUNCTIONS
;
; Description : Disable/Enable interrupts by preserving the state of interrupts. Generally speaking, the
; state of the interrupt disable flag is stored in the local variable 'cpu_sr' & interrupts
; are then disabled ('cpu_sr' is allocated in all functions that need to disable interrupts).
; The previous interrupt state is restored by copying 'cpu_sr' into the CPU's status register.
; 开关中断要保留中断的状态,一般的说开关中断的标志位保存在局部变量cpu_sr中
; Prototypes : CPU_SR CPU_SR_Save (void);中断保存
; void CPU_SR_Restore(CPU_SR cpu_sr);中断恢复
;
; Note(s) : (1)这个函数用法大致如下:
;
; void Task (void *p_arg)
; {
; /* 给状态寄存器分配内存 */
; #if (CPU_CFG_CRITICAL_METHOD == CPU_CRITICAL_METHOD_STATUS_LOCAL)
; CPU_SR cpu_sr;
; #endif
;
; :
; :
; CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER(); /* cpu_sr = CPU_SR_Save(); */
; :
; :
; CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT(); /* CPU_SR_Restore(cpu_sr); */
; :
; :
; }
;
; (2) CPU_SR_Restore() is implemented as recommended by Atmel's application note :
;
; "Disabling Interrupts at Processor Level"
;********************************************************************************************************
CPU_SR_Save
MRS R0, CPSR ;复制CPSR到R0
CPU_SR_Save_Loop
; 禁止IRQ和FIQ
ORR R1, R0, #CPU_ARM_CTRL_INT_DIS
MSR CPSR_c, R1
MRS R1, CPSR ; 确认CPSR包含恰当的中断禁止标志
AND R1, R1, #CPU_ARM_CTRL_INT_DIS
CMP R1, #CPU_ARM_CTRL_INT_DIS
BNE CPU_SR_Save_Loop ; 如果CPSR中没有包含恰当的中断禁止标志则重试
BX LR ; DISABLED, 返回最初的CPSR值到R0
CPU_SR_Restore ; See Note #2
MSR CPSR_c, R0
BX LR
;$PAGE
;********************************************************************************************************
; CPU ASSEMBLY PORT FILE END
;********************************************************************************************************
END
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