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<title>JavaScrip教程</title>
 <strong><font face="宋体" size="3">第十四页:</font><font size="3">多于一个参数的函数</font></strong> 
      <p><font face="宋体" size="3">这是我定义的一个数组:</font>
      <ul>
        <pre><font face="宋体">
var monkeys = new Array(&quot;mattmarg&quot;,&quot;wendy&quot;,
&quot;kristin&quot;,&quot;tim&quot;,&quot;aaron&quot;, &quot;luke&quot;);

var kittyphile = new Array(&quot;wendy&quot;, &quot;ruby&quot;,
&quot;roscoe&quot;, &quot;tim&quot;);

var discophile = new Array(&quot;mattmarg&quot;, 
&quot;john travolta&quot;, &quot;wendy&quot;);

var happy = new Array(&quot;tim&quot;, &quot;wendy&quot;,
&quot;stimpy&quot;, &quot;aaron&quot;);

var cranky = new Array(&quot;ren&quot;, &quot;mattmarg&quot;,&quot;luke&quot;);

</font></pre>
      </ul>
      <p> </p>
      <p><font face="宋体" size="3">随着这些数组的定义,arrayIntersect函数给出,我们可轻<br>
        而易举的发现那些网猴酷爱迪斯科:爱跳舞的网猴</font></p>
      <p> <font size="2"></font><font face="宋体" size="3">注意到尽管John Travolta喜爱迪斯科,但他不在monkeys请<br>
        单中,则他就不是只爱跳舞的网猴为调用该函数值,可这么来:</font>
      <ul>
        <pre><font face="宋体">

&lt;a href=&quot;#&quot; onClick=&quot;arrayIntersect('dancing 
monkeys',monkeys,discophile);&quot;&gt;dancing monkeys&lt;/a&gt;

</font></pre>
      </ul>
      <p> </p>
      <p><font face="宋体" size="3">这是个具有3个参数的函数:一个代表交叉的姓名,第一个数组,<br>
        及第二个数组。这也很容易发现爱猫的网猴名爱猫的网猴。</font></p>
      <p> <font size="2"></font><font face="宋体" size="3">看一下源码:</font>
      <ul>
        <pre><font face="宋体">

&lt;a href=&quot;#&quot; onClick=&quot;arrayIntersect('monkeys who love
 cats',monkeys,kittyphile);&quot;&gt;cat-loving monkeys&lt;/a&gt;

</font></pre>
      </ul>
      <p><font face="宋体" size="3">让我们看看arrayIntersect函数本身:</font>
      <ul>
                <pre><font face="宋体">
function arrayIntersect(intersect_name, array_1, array_2)

{

	var the_list = &quot;&quot;;

	for (loop_1 = 0; loop_1 &lt; array_1.length; loop_1++)

	{

		for (loop_2 = 0; loop_2 &lt; array_2.length; loop_2++)

		{

			if (array_1[loop_1] == array_2[loop_2])

			{

				the_list = the_list + array_1[loop<br>_1] + &quot; &quot;;

			}

		}

	}

	alert(&quot;the &quot; + intersect_name + &quot; are: &quot;+ the_list);

}

</font></pre>
      </ul>
      <p><font face="宋体" size="3">看看你是否已经弄懂本例中的循环。关键是函数第一行:</font>
      <ul>
        <pre><font face="宋体">
function arrayIntersect(intersect_name, array_1, array_2)

</font></pre>
      </ul>
      <p><font face="宋体" size="3">这里定义了一个叫arrayIntersect的函数,它有3个参数。就象上<br>
        例,每个参数就象一个变量,当函数调用时赋值。因此,当函数被调<br>
        用时:</font>
      <ul>
        <pre><font face="宋体">

arrayIntersect('dancing monkeys',monkeys,discophile);

</font></pre>
      </ul>
      <p> </p>
      <p><font face="宋体" size="3">下列分配:</font>
      <font size="2"> 
      <ul>
        <li><font face="宋体">intersect_name = 'dancing monkeys' </font></li>
        <li><font face="宋体">array_1 = monkeys </font></li>
        <li><font face="宋体">array_2 = discophile </font></li>
      </ul>
      </font> 
      <p><font size="2"></font><font face="宋体" size="3">唯一需注意的是,你必须以正确的参数数目来调用函数。如果你一旦<br>
        象这样调用arrayIntersect:</font>
      <ul>
        <pre><font face="宋体">
arrayIntersect(monkeys,discophile);

</font></pre>
      </ul>
      <p> </p>
      <font size="3"> 
      <p align="JUSTIFY">将会出错。试一下看会发生什么错误。</p>
      <p align="JUSTIFY">在任一标准的<font face="宋体">Javascript</font>程序中,函数都是基本的部件。因此理解其<br>
        工作原理极其重要。这里是一个测试你对这项工作理解多少的练习。<br>
        再综合地做一下本课中其它练习,再在你自己的浏览器中应用。</p>
      </font> 
      <p align="left"><font face="宋体" size="3" color="#000000"><strong>JavaScript教程</strong></font><font color="#FF0000" face="宋体" size="3"><br>
        </font><font size="3" color="#FF0000">第一页</font><font size="2" face="宋体"> 
        </font><a href="day4_14.html"><font size="3">第四课介绍</font></a><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第二页</font> <a href="day4_2.html">循环介绍</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第三页</font> <a href="day4_3.html">循环的密码</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第四页</font> <a href="day4_4.html">再谈<font face="宋体">WHILE</font>循环</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第五页</font> <a href="day4_5.html">For循环</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第六页</font> <a href="day4_6.html">嵌套循环</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第七页</font> <a href="day4_7.html">循环练习</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第八页</font> <a href="day4_8.html">数组</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第九页</font> <a href="day4_9.html">数组和循环</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第十页</font> <a href="day4_10.html">文件目标模块中的数组</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第十一页</font> <a href="day4_11.html">函数</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第十二页</font> <a href="day4_12.html">无参数函数</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第十三页</font> <a href="day4_13.html">参数及返回值</a></font><font size="2"><br>
        </font><font size="3"><font color="#FF0000">第十四页</font> 多于一个参数的函数</font></p>
      <p align="left"><font face="宋体" size="3">[<a href="index.html">第1课</a>][<a href="day2_1.html">第2课</a>][<a href="day3_1.html">第3课</a>][第4课][<a href="day5_1.html">第5课</a>]</font></p>
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