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📄 reg_file.vhd

📁 AVR IP core writen in VHDL. It is beta version, working even with AVR studio
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--**********************************************************************************************
--  General purpose register file for the AVR Core
--  Version 1.4 (Special version for the JTAG OCD)
--  Modified 22.04.2004
--  Designed by Ruslan Lepetenok
--**********************************************************************************************
	
library IEEE;
use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all;
use IEEE.std_logic_unsigned.all;

use WORK.SynthCtrlPack.all; -- Synthesis control

entity reg_file is port (
						  --Clock and reset
					      cp2         : in  std_logic;
						  cp2en       : in  std_logic;
                          ireset      : in  std_logic;
	
                          reg_rd_in   : in  std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
                          reg_rd_out  : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
                          reg_rd_adr  : in  std_logic_vector(4 downto 0);
                          reg_rr_out  : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
                          reg_rr_adr  : in  std_logic_vector(4 downto 0);
                          reg_rd_wr   : in  std_logic;

                          post_inc    : in  std_logic; -- POST INCREMENT FOR LD/ST INSTRUCTIONS
                          pre_dec     : in  std_logic; -- PRE DECREMENT FOR LD/ST INSTRUCTIONS
                          reg_h_wr    : in  std_logic;
                          reg_h_out   : out std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);
                          reg_h_adr   : in  std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);  -- x,y,z
   		                  reg_z_out   : out std_logic_vector(15 downto 0) -- OUTPUT OF R31:R30 FOR LPM/ELPM/IJMP INSTRUCTIONS
                          );
end reg_file;

architecture RTL of reg_file is

type register_file_type is array(0 to 25) of std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
type register_mux_type is array(0 to 31) of std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal register_file : register_file_type;
signal r26h : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal r27h : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal r28h : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal r29h : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal r30h : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal r31h : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);

signal register_wr_en  : std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);

signal sg_rd_decode   : std_logic_vector (31 downto 0);
signal sg_rr_decode   : std_logic_vector (31 downto 0);

signal sg_tmp_rd_data : register_mux_type;
signal sg_tmp_rr_data : register_mux_type;

signal sg_adr16_postinc : std_logic_vector (15 downto 0); 
signal sg_adr16_predec  : std_logic_vector (15 downto 0); 
signal reg_h_in         : std_logic_vector  (15 downto 0); 

signal sg_tmp_h_data    : std_logic_vector  (15 downto 0); 

begin

write_decode: for i in 0 to 31 generate
register_wr_en(i) <= '1' when (i=reg_rd_adr and reg_rd_wr='1') else '0';
end generate;

rd_mux_decode: for i in 0 to 31 generate
sg_rd_decode(i) <= '1' when (reg_rd_adr=i) else '0';
end generate;

rr_mux_decode: for i in 0 to 31 generate
sg_rr_decode(i) <= '1' when (reg_rr_adr=i) else '0';
end generate;

reg_z_out <= r31h&r30h; -- R31:R30 OUTPUT FOR LPM/ELPM INSTRUCTIONS 

sg_tmp_rd_data(0) <= register_file(0) when sg_rd_decode(0)='1' else (others=>'0');
read_rd_mux: for i in 1 to 25 generate
sg_tmp_rd_data(i) <= register_file(i) when sg_rd_decode(i)='1' else sg_tmp_rd_data(i-1);
end generate;
sg_tmp_rd_data(26) <= r26h when sg_rd_decode(26)='1' else sg_tmp_rd_data(25);
sg_tmp_rd_data(27) <= r27h when sg_rd_decode(27)='1' else sg_tmp_rd_data(26);
sg_tmp_rd_data(28) <= r28h when sg_rd_decode(28)='1' else sg_tmp_rd_data(27);
sg_tmp_rd_data(29) <= r29h when sg_rd_decode(29)='1' else sg_tmp_rd_data(28);
sg_tmp_rd_data(30) <= r30h when sg_rd_decode(30)='1' else sg_tmp_rd_data(29);
sg_tmp_rd_data(31) <= r31h when sg_rd_decode(31)='1' else sg_tmp_rd_data(30);	
reg_rd_out <= sg_tmp_rd_data(31); 


sg_tmp_rr_data(0) <= register_file(0) when sg_rr_decode(0)='1' else (others=>'0');
read_rr_mux: for i in 1 to 25 generate
sg_tmp_rr_data(i) <= register_file(i) when sg_rr_decode(i)='1' else sg_tmp_rr_data(i-1);
end generate;
sg_tmp_rr_data(26) <= r26h when sg_rr_decode(26)='1' else sg_tmp_rr_data(25);
sg_tmp_rr_data(27) <= r27h when sg_rr_decode(27)='1' else sg_tmp_rr_data(26);
sg_tmp_rr_data(28) <= r28h when sg_rr_decode(28)='1' else sg_tmp_rr_data(27);
sg_tmp_rr_data(29) <= r29h when sg_rr_decode(29)='1' else sg_tmp_rr_data(28);
sg_tmp_rr_data(30) <= r30h when sg_rr_decode(30)='1' else sg_tmp_rr_data(29);
sg_tmp_rr_data(31) <= r31h when sg_rr_decode(31)='1' else sg_tmp_rr_data(30);
reg_rr_out <= sg_tmp_rr_data(31);


h_dat_mux_l:for i in 0 to 7 generate
sg_tmp_h_data(i) <= (r26h(i) and reg_h_adr(0)) or (r28h(i) and reg_h_adr(1)) or (r30h(i) and reg_h_adr(2));
end generate;
h_dat_mux_h:for i in 8 to 15 generate
sg_tmp_h_data(i) <= (r27h(i-8) and reg_h_adr(0)) or (r29h(i-8) and reg_h_adr(1)) or (r31h(i-8) and reg_h_adr(2));
end generate;


sg_adr16_postinc <= sg_tmp_h_data +1;
sg_adr16_predec  <= sg_tmp_h_data -1;
-- OUTPUT TO THE ADDRESS BUS
reg_h_out <= sg_adr16_predec when (pre_dec='1') else           -- PREDECREMENT
             sg_tmp_h_data;            -- NO PREDECREMENT

-- TO REGISTERS
reg_h_in  <= sg_adr16_postinc when (post_inc='1') else         -- POST INC 
             sg_adr16_predec;                                  -- PRE DEC

-- Register file with global reset (for simulation)

RegFileWithRst:if CResetRegFile generate

R0_R25:process(cp2,ireset)
begin
 if ireset='0' then 
  for i in 0 to 25 loop
   register_file(i) <= (others =>'0');
  end loop;	
 elsif (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   for i in 0 to 25 loop   
    if register_wr_en(i)='1' then
     register_file(i) <= reg_rd_in;
    end if;
   end loop;
  end if;
 end if; 
end process;


-- R26 (LOW)
R26:process(cp2,ireset)
begin
 if ireset='0' then 
  r26h <= (others =>'0');
 elsif (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(26)='1' then
    r26h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(0)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r26h <= reg_h_in(7 downto 0);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

-- R27 (HIGH)
R27:process(cp2,ireset)
begin
 if ireset='0' then 
  r27h <= (others =>'0');
 elsif (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(27)='1' then
    r27h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(0)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r27h <= reg_h_in(15 downto 8);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

-- R28 (LOW)
R28:process(cp2,ireset)
begin
 if ireset='0' then 
  r28h <= (others =>'0');
 elsif (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(28)='1' then
    r28h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(1)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r28h <= reg_h_in(7 downto 0);             
   end if;
  end if;
 end if;
end process;

-- R29 (HIGH)
R29:process(cp2,ireset)
begin
 if ireset='0' then 
  r29h <= (others =>'0');
 elsif (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(29)='1' then
    r29h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(1)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r29h <= reg_h_in(15 downto 8);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

-- R30 (LOW)
R30:process(cp2,ireset)
begin
 if ireset='0' then 
  r30h <= (others =>'0');
 elsif (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(30)='1' then
    r30h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(2)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r30h <= reg_h_in(7 downto 0);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

-- R31 (HIGH)
R31:process(cp2,ireset)
begin
 if ireset='0' then 
  r31h <= (others =>'0');
 elsif (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(31)='1' then
    r31h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(2)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r31h <= reg_h_in(15 downto 8);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

end generate;


-- Register file without global reset (for synthesis)

RegFileWithoutRst:if not CResetRegFile generate

R0_R25:process(cp2)
begin
 if (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   for i in 0 to 25 loop   
    if register_wr_en(i)='1' then
     register_file(i) <= reg_rd_in;
    end if;
   end loop;
  end if;
 end if; 
end process;


-- R26 (LOW)
R26:process(cp2)
begin
 if (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(26)='1' then
    r26h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(0)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r26h <= reg_h_in(7 downto 0);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

-- R27 (HIGH)
R27:process(cp2)
begin
 if (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(27)='1' then
    r27h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(0)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r27h <= reg_h_in(15 downto 8);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

-- R28 (LOW)
R28:process(cp2)
begin
 if (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(28)='1' then
    r28h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(1)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r28h <= reg_h_in(7 downto 0);             
   end if;
  end if;  
 end if;
end process;

-- R29 (HIGH)
R29:process(cp2)
begin
 if (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(29)='1' then
    r29h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(1)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r29h <= reg_h_in(15 downto 8);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

-- R30 (LOW)
R30:process(cp2)
begin
 if (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(30)='1' then
    r30h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(2)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r30h <= reg_h_in(7 downto 0);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

-- R31 (HIGH)
R31:process(cp2)
begin
 if (cp2='1' and cp2'event) then
  if (cp2en='1') then 							  -- Clock enable	 
   if register_wr_en(31)='1' then
    r31h <= reg_rd_in;
   elsif (reg_h_adr(2)='1'and reg_h_wr='1') then
    r31h <= reg_h_in(15 downto 8);             
   end if;
  end if; 
 end if;
end process;

end generate;

end RTL;

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