e1000_hw.c

COPE the first practical network coding scheme which is developped on click

/*******************************************************************************

  
  Copyright(c) 1999 - 2002 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  
  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free 
  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
  any later version.
  
  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 
  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 
  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for 
  more details.
  
  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 
  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  
  The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
  file called LICENSE.
  
  Contact Information:
  Linux NICS <[e-mail]>
  Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497

*******************************************************************************/

/* e1000_hw.c
 * Shared functions for accessing and configuring the MAC
 */

#include "e1000_hw.h"

static int32_t e1000_setup_fiber_link(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static int32_t e1000_setup_copper_link(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static int32_t e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static int32_t e1000_config_mac_to_phy(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static int32_t e1000_force_mac_fc(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static void e1000_raise_mdi_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t *ctrl);
static void e1000_lower_mdi_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t *ctrl);
static void e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t data, uint16_t count);
static uint16_t e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static int32_t e1000_phy_reset_dsp(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static void e1000_raise_ee_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t *eecd);
static void e1000_lower_ee_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t *eecd);
static void e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t data, uint16_t count);
static uint16_t e1000_shift_in_ee_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static void e1000_setup_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static void e1000_standby_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static void e1000_clock_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static void e1000_cleanup_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw);
static int32_t e1000_id_led_init(struct e1000_hw * hw);

/******************************************************************************
 * Set the mac type member in the hw struct.
 * 
 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
 *****************************************************************************/
int32_t
e1000_set_mac_type(struct e1000_hw *hw)
{
    DEBUGFUNC("e1000_set_mac_type");

    switch (hw->device_id) {
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82542:
        switch (hw->revision_id) {
        case E1000_82542_2_0_REV_ID:
            hw->mac_type = e1000_82542_rev2_0;
            break;
        case E1000_82542_2_1_REV_ID:
            hw->mac_type = e1000_82542_rev2_1;
            break;
        default:
            /* Invalid 82542 revision ID */
            return -E1000_ERR_MAC_TYPE;
        }
        break;
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82543GC_FIBER:
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82543GC_COPPER:
        hw->mac_type = e1000_82543;
        break;
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82544EI_COPPER:
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82544EI_FIBER:
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82544GC_COPPER:
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82544GC_LOM:
        hw->mac_type = e1000_82544;
        break;
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82540EM:
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82540EM_LOM:
        hw->mac_type = e1000_82540;
        break;
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82545EM_COPPER:
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82545EM_FIBER:
        hw->mac_type = e1000_82545;
        break;
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82546EB_COPPER:
    case E1000_DEV_ID_82546EB_FIBER:
        hw->mac_type = e1000_82546;
        break;
    default:
        /* Should never have loaded on this device */
        return -E1000_ERR_MAC_TYPE;
    }
    return E1000_SUCCESS;
}
/******************************************************************************
 * Reset the transmit and receive units; mask and clear all interrupts.
 *
 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
 *****************************************************************************/
void
e1000_reset_hw(struct e1000_hw *hw)
{
    uint32_t ctrl;
    uint32_t ctrl_ext;
    uint32_t icr;
    uint32_t manc;

    DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reset_hw");
    
    /* For 82542 (rev 2.0), disable MWI before issuing a device reset */
    if(hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0) {
        DEBUGOUT("Disabling MWI on 82542 rev 2.0\n");
        e1000_pci_clear_mwi(hw);
    }

    /* Clear interrupt mask to stop board from generating interrupts */
    DEBUGOUT("Masking off all interrupts\n");
    E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, IMC, 0xffffffff);

    /* Disable the Transmit and Receive units.  Then delay to allow
     * any pending transactions to complete before we hit the MAC with
     * the global reset.
     */
    E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, RCTL, 0);
    E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TCTL, E1000_TCTL_PSP);
    E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);

    /* The tbi_compatibility_on Flag must be cleared when Rctl is cleared. */
    hw->tbi_compatibility_on = FALSE;

    /* Delay to allow any outstanding PCI transactions to complete before
     * resetting the device
     */ 
    msec_delay(10);

    /* Issue a global reset to the MAC.  This will reset the chip's
     * transmit, receive, DMA, and link units.  It will not effect
     * the current PCI configuration.  The global reset bit is self-
     * clearing, and should clear within a microsecond.
     */
    DEBUGOUT("Issuing a global reset to MAC\n");
    ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);

    if(hw->mac_type > e1000_82543)
        E1000_WRITE_REG_IO(hw, CTRL, (ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST));
    else
        E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, (ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST));

    /* Force a reload from the EEPROM if necessary */
    if(hw->mac_type < e1000_82540) {
        /* Wait for reset to complete */
        usec_delay(10);
        ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
        ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_EE_RST;
        E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
        E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
        /* Wait for EEPROM reload */
        msec_delay(2);
    } else {
        /* Wait for EEPROM reload (it happens automatically) */
        msec_delay(4);
        /* Dissable HW ARPs on ASF enabled adapters */
        manc = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MANC);
        manc &= ~(E1000_MANC_ARP_EN);
        E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, MANC, manc);
    }
    
    /* Clear interrupt mask to stop board from generating interrupts */
    DEBUGOUT("Masking off all interrupts\n");
    E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, IMC, 0xffffffff);

    /* Clear any pending interrupt events. */
    icr = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICR);

    /* If MWI was previously enabled, reenable it. */
    if(hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0) {
        if(hw->pci_cmd_word & CMD_MEM_WRT_INVALIDATE)
            e1000_pci_set_mwi(hw);
    }
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Performs basic configuration of the adapter.
 *
 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
 * 
 * Assumes that the controller has previously been reset and is in a 
 * post-reset uninitialized state. Initializes the receive address registers,
 * multicast table, and VLAN filter table. Calls routines to setup link
 * configuration and flow control settings. Clears all on-chip counters. Leaves
 * the transmit and receive units disabled and uninitialized.
 *****************************************************************************/
int32_t
e1000_init_hw(struct e1000_hw *hw)
{
    uint32_t ctrl, status;
    uint32_t i;
    int32_t ret_val;
    uint16_t pcix_cmd_word;
    uint16_t pcix_stat_hi_word;
    uint16_t cmd_mmrbc;
    uint16_t stat_mmrbc;

    DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_hw");

    /* Initialize Identification LED */
    ret_val = e1000_id_led_init(hw);
    if(ret_val < 0) {
        DEBUGOUT("Error Initializing Identification LED\n");
        return ret_val;
    }
    
    /* Set the Media Type and exit with error if it is not valid. */
    if(hw->mac_type != e1000_82543) {
        /* tbi_compatibility is only valid on 82543 */
        hw->tbi_compatibility_en = FALSE;
    }

    if(hw->mac_type >= e1000_82543) {
        status = E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS);
        if(status & E1000_STATUS_TBIMODE) {
            hw->media_type = e1000_media_type_fiber;
            /* tbi_compatibility not valid on fiber */
            hw->tbi_compatibility_en = FALSE;
        } else {
            hw->media_type = e1000_media_type_copper;
        }
    } else {
        /* This is an 82542 (fiber only) */
        hw->media_type = e1000_media_type_fiber;
    }

    /* Disabling VLAN filtering. */
    DEBUGOUT("Initializing the IEEE VLAN\n");
    E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, VET, 0);

    e1000_clear_vfta(hw);

    /* For 82542 (rev 2.0), disable MWI and put the receiver into reset */
    if(hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0) {
        DEBUGOUT("Disabling MWI on 82542 rev 2.0\n");
        e1000_pci_clear_mwi(hw);
        E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, RCTL, E1000_RCTL_RST);
        E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
        msec_delay(5);
    }

    /* Setup the receive address. This involves initializing all of the Receive
     * Address Registers (RARs 0 - 15).
     */
    e1000_init_rx_addrs(hw);

    /* For 82542 (rev 2.0), take the receiver out of reset and enable MWI */
    if(hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0) {
        E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, RCTL, 0);
        E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
        msec_delay(1);
        if(hw->pci_cmd_word & CMD_MEM_WRT_INVALIDATE)
            e1000_pci_set_mwi(hw);
    }

    /* Zero out the Multicast HASH table */
    DEBUGOUT("Zeroing the MTA\n");
    for(i = 0; i < E1000_MC_TBL_SIZE; i++)
        E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, MTA, i, 0);

    /* Set the PCI priority bit correctly in the CTRL register.  This
     * determines if the adapter gives priority to receives, or if it
     * gives equal priority to transmits and receives.
     */
    if(hw->dma_fairness) {
        ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
        E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_PRIOR);
    }

    /* Workaround for PCI-X problem when BIOS sets MMRBC incorrectly. */
    if(hw->bus_type == e1000_bus_type_pcix) {
        e1000_read_pci_cfg(hw, PCIX_COMMAND_REGISTER, &pcix_cmd_word);
        e1000_read_pci_cfg(hw, PCIX_STATUS_REGISTER_HI, &pcix_stat_hi_word);
        cmd_mmrbc = (pcix_cmd_word & PCIX_COMMAND_MMRBC_MASK) >>
            PCIX_COMMAND_MMRBC_SHIFT;
        stat_mmrbc = (pcix_stat_hi_word & PCIX_STATUS_HI_MMRBC_MASK) >>
            PCIX_STATUS_HI_MMRBC_SHIFT;
        if(stat_mmrbc == PCIX_STATUS_HI_MMRBC_4K)
            stat_mmrbc = PCIX_STATUS_HI_MMRBC_2K;
        if(cmd_mmrbc > stat_mmrbc) {
            pcix_cmd_word &= ~PCIX_COMMAND_MMRBC_MASK;
            pcix_cmd_word |= stat_mmrbc << PCIX_COMMAND_MMRBC_SHIFT;
            e1000_write_pci_cfg(hw, PCIX_COMMAND_REGISTER, &pcix_cmd_word);
        }
    }

    /* Call a subroutine to configure the link and setup flow control. */
    ret_val = e1000_setup_link(hw);

    /* Set the transmit descriptor write-back policy */
    if(hw->mac_type > e1000_82544) {
        ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TXDCTL);
        ctrl = (ctrl & ~E1000_TXDCTL_WTHRESH) | E1000_TXDCTL_FULL_TX_DESC_WB;
        E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TXDCTL, ctrl);
    }

    /* Clear all of the statistics registers (clear on read).  It is
     * important that we do this after we have tried to establish link
     * because the symbol error count will increment wildly if there
     * is no link.
     */
    e1000_clear_hw_cntrs(hw);

    return ret_val;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Configures flow control and link settings.
 * 
 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
 * 
 * Determines which flow control settings to use. Calls the apropriate media-
 * specific link configuration function. Configures the flow control settings.
 * Assuming the adapter has a valid link partner, a valid link should be
 * established. Assumes the hardware has previously been reset and the 
 * transmitter and receiver are not enabled.
 *****************************************************************************/
int32_t
e1000_setup_link(struct e1000_hw *hw)
{
    uint32_t ctrl_ext;