tiffinfo.c

tiff文件开发库

/* $Header: /cvsroot/osrs/libtiff/tools/tiffinfo.c,v 1.2 2003/03/12 14:05:06 dron Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
 * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and 
 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
 * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
 * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
 * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 
 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY 
 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
 * 
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF 
 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE 
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "tiffio.h"

#define	streq(a,b)	(strcmp(a,b) == 0)

int	showdata = 0;			/* show data */
int	rawdata = 0;			/* show raw/decoded data */
int	showwords = 0;			/* show data as bytes/words */
int	readdata = 0;			/* read data in file */
int	stoponerr = 1;			/* stop on first read error */

static	void usage(void);
static	void tiffinfo(TIFF*, uint16, long);

int
main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	int dirnum = -1, multiplefiles, c;
	uint16 order = 0;
	TIFF* tif;
	extern int optind;
	extern char* optarg;
	long flags = 0;
	uint32 diroff = 0;
	int chopstrips = 0;		/* disable strip chopping */

	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:o:cdDSjlmrsvwz0123456789")) != -1)
		switch (c) {
		case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
		case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
		case '8': case '9':
			dirnum = atoi(&argv[optind-1][1]);
			break;
		case 'd':
			showdata++;
			/* fall thru... */
		case 'D':
			readdata++;
			break;
		case 'c':
			flags |= TIFFPRINT_COLORMAP | TIFFPRINT_CURVES;
			break;
		case 'f':		/* fill order */
			if (streq(optarg, "lsb2msb"))
				order = FILLORDER_LSB2MSB;
			else if (streq(optarg, "msb2lsb"))
				order = FILLORDER_MSB2LSB;
			else
				usage();
			break;
		case 'i':
			stoponerr = 0;
			break;
		case 'o':
			diroff = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
			break;
		case 'j':
			flags |= TIFFPRINT_JPEGQTABLES |
				 TIFFPRINT_JPEGACTABLES |
				 TIFFPRINT_JPEGDCTABLES;
			break;
		case 'r':
			rawdata = 1;
			break;
		case 's':
			flags |= TIFFPRINT_STRIPS;
			break;
		case 'w':
			showwords = 1;
			break;
		case 'z':
			chopstrips = 1;
			break;
		case '?':
			usage();
			/*NOTREACHED*/
		}
	if (optind >= argc)
		usage();
	multiplefiles = (argc - optind > 1);
	for (; optind < argc; optind++) {
		if (multiplefiles)
			printf("%s:\n", argv[optind]);
		tif = TIFFOpen(argv[optind], chopstrips ? "rC" : "rc");
		if (tif != NULL) {
			if (dirnum != -1) {
				if (TIFFSetDirectory(tif, dirnum))
					tiffinfo(tif, order, flags);
			} else if (diroff != 0) {
				if (TIFFSetSubDirectory(tif, diroff))
					tiffinfo(tif, order, flags);
			} else {
				do
					tiffinfo(tif, order, flags);
				while (TIFFReadDirectory(tif));
			}
			TIFFClose(tif);
		}
	}
	return (0);
}

char* stuff[] = {
"usage: tiffinfo [options] input...",
"where options are:",
" -D		read data",
" -i		ignore read errors",
" -c		display data for grey/color response curve or colormap",
" -d		display raw/decoded image data",
" -f lsb2msb	force lsb-to-msb FillOrder for input",
" -f msb2lsb	force msb-to-lsb FillOrder for input",
" -j		show JPEG tables",
" -o offset	set initial directory offset",
" -r		read/display raw image data instead of decoded data",
" -s		display strip offsets and byte counts",
" -w		display raw data in words rather than bytes",
" -z		enable strip chopping",
" -#		set initial directory (first directory is # 0)",
NULL
};

static void
usage(void)
{
	char buf[BUFSIZ];
	int i;

	setbuf(stderr, buf);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", TIFFGetVersion());
	for (i = 0; stuff[i] != NULL; i++)
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", stuff[i]);
	exit(-1);
}

static void
ShowStrip(tstrip_t strip, unsigned char* pp, uint32 nrow, tsize_t scanline)
{
	register tsize_t cc;

	printf("Strip %lu:\n", (unsigned long) strip);
	while (nrow-- > 0) {
		for (cc = 0; cc < scanline; cc++) {
			printf(" %02x", *pp++);
			if (((cc+1) % 24) == 0)
				putchar('\n');
		}
		putchar('\n');
	}
}

void
TIFFReadContigStripData(TIFF* tif)
{
	unsigned char *buf;
	tsize_t scanline = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);

	buf = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFStripSize(tif));
	if (buf) {
		uint32 row, h;
		uint32 rowsperstrip = (uint32)-1;

		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &h);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, &rowsperstrip);
		for (row = 0; row < h; row += rowsperstrip) {
			uint32 nrow = (row+rowsperstrip > h ?
			    h-row : rowsperstrip);
			tstrip_t strip = TIFFComputeStrip(tif, row, 0);
			if (TIFFReadEncodedStrip(tif, strip, buf, nrow*scanline) < 0) {
				if (stoponerr)
					break;
			} else if (showdata)
				ShowStrip(strip, buf, nrow, scanline);
		}
		_TIFFfree(buf);
	}
}

void
TIFFReadSeparateStripData(TIFF* tif)
{
	unsigned char *buf;
	tsize_t scanline = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);

	buf = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFStripSize(tif));
	if (buf) {
		uint32 row, h;
		uint32 rowsperstrip = (uint32)-1;
		tsample_t s, samplesperpixel;

		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &h);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, &rowsperstrip);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, &samplesperpixel);
		for (row = 0; row < h; row += rowsperstrip) {
			for (s = 0; s < samplesperpixel; s++) {
				uint32 nrow = (row+rowsperstrip > h ?
				    h-row : rowsperstrip);
				tstrip_t strip = TIFFComputeStrip(tif, row, s);
				if (TIFFReadEncodedStrip(tif, strip, buf, nrow*scanline) < 0) {
					if (stoponerr)
						break;
				} else if (showdata)
					ShowStrip(strip, buf, nrow, scanline);
			}
		}
		_TIFFfree(buf);
	}
}

static void
ShowTile(uint32 row, uint32 col, tsample_t sample,
    unsigned char* pp, uint32 nrow, uint32 rowsize)
{
	register tsize_t cc;

	printf("Tile (%lu,%lu", (unsigned long) row, (unsigned long) col);
	if (sample != (tsample_t) -1)
		printf(",%u", sample);
	printf("):\n");
	while (nrow-- > 0) {
		for (cc = 0; cc < rowsize; cc++) {
			printf(" %02x", *pp++);
			if (((cc+1) % 24) == 0)
				putchar('\n');
		}
		putchar('\n');
	}
}

void
TIFFReadContigTileData(TIFF* tif)
{
	unsigned char *buf;
	tsize_t rowsize = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);

	buf = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFTileSize(tif));
	if (buf) {
		uint32 tw, th, w, h;
		uint32 row, col;

		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &w);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &h);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH, &tw);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH, &th);
		for (row = 0; row < h; row += th) {
			for (col = 0; col < w; col += tw) {
				if (TIFFReadTile(tif, buf, col, row, 0, 0) < 0) {
					if (stoponerr)
						break;
				} else if (showdata)
					ShowTile(row, col, (tsample_t) -1, buf, th, rowsize);
			}
		}
		_TIFFfree(buf);
	}
}

void
TIFFReadSeparateTileData(TIFF* tif)
{
	unsigned char *buf;
	tsize_t rowsize = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);

	buf = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFTileSize(tif));
	if (buf) {
		uint32 tw, th, w, h;
		uint32 row, col;
		tsample_t s, samplesperpixel;

		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &w);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &h);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH, &tw);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH, &th);
		TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, &samplesperpixel);
		for (row = 0; row < h; row += th) {
			for (col = 0; col < w; col += tw) {
				for (s = 0; s < samplesperpixel; s++) {
					if (TIFFReadTile(tif, buf, col, row, 0, s) < 0) {
						if (stoponerr)
							break;
					} else if (showdata)
						ShowTile(row, col, s, buf, th, rowsize);
				}
			}
		}
		_TIFFfree(buf);
	}
}

void
TIFFReadData(TIFF* tif)
{
	uint16 config;

	TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, &config);
	if (TIFFIsTiled(tif)) {
		if (config == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG)
			TIFFReadContigTileData(tif);
		else
			TIFFReadSeparateTileData(tif);
	} else {
		if (config == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG)
			TIFFReadContigStripData(tif);
		else
			TIFFReadSeparateStripData(tif);
	}
}

static void
ShowRawBytes(unsigned char* pp, uint32 n)
{
	tsize_t i;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		printf(" %02x", *pp++);
		if (((i+1) % 24) == 0)
			printf("\n ");
	}
	putchar('\n');
}

static void
ShowRawWords(uint16* pp, uint32 n)
{
	tsize_t i;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		printf(" %04x", *pp++);
		if (((i+1) % 15) == 0)
			printf("\n ");
	}
	putchar('\n');
}

void
TIFFReadRawData(TIFF* tif, int bitrev)
{
	tstrip_t nstrips = TIFFNumberOfStrips(tif);
	const char* what = TIFFIsTiled(tif) ? "Tile" : "Strip";
	uint32* stripbc;

	TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS, &stripbc);
	if (nstrips > 0) {
		tsize_t bufsize = stripbc[0];
		tdata_t buf = _TIFFmalloc(bufsize);
		tstrip_t s;

		for (s = 0; s < nstrips; s++) {
			if (stripbc[s] > bufsize) {
				buf = _TIFFrealloc(buf, stripbc[s]);
				bufsize = stripbc[s];
			}
			if (buf == NULL) {
				fprintf(stderr,
				   "Cannot allocate buffer to read strip %lu\n",
				    (unsigned long) s);
				break;
			}
			if (TIFFReadRawStrip(tif, s, buf, stripbc[s]) < 0) {
				fprintf(stderr, "Error reading strip %lu\n",
				    (unsigned long) s);
				if (stoponerr)
					break;
			} else if (showdata) {
				if (bitrev) {
					TIFFReverseBits(buf, stripbc[s]);
					printf("%s %lu: (bit reversed)\n ",
					    what, (unsigned long) s);
				} else
					printf("%s %lu:\n ", what,
					    (unsigned long) s);
				if (showwords)
					ShowRawWords((uint16*) buf, stripbc[s]>>1);
				else
					ShowRawBytes((unsigned char*) buf, stripbc[s]);
			}
		}
		if (buf != NULL)
			_TIFFfree(buf);
	}
}

static void
tiffinfo(TIFF* tif, uint16 order, long flags)
{
	TIFFPrintDirectory(tif, stdout, flags);
	if (!readdata)
		return;
	if (rawdata) {
		if (order) {
			uint16 o;
			TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(tif,
			    TIFFTAG_FILLORDER, &o);
			TIFFReadRawData(tif, o != order);
		} else
			TIFFReadRawData(tif, 0);
	} else {
		if (order)
			TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FILLORDER, order);
		TIFFReadData(tif);
	}
}