start.s.svn-base

u-boot for S3c2443 processor

/*
 *  Copyright (C) 1998	Dan Malek <[e-mail]>
 *  Copyright (C) 1999	Magnus Damm <kieraypc01.p.y.kie.era.ericsson.se>
 *  Copyright (C) 2000 - 2003 Wolfgang Denk <[e-mail]>
 *
 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
 * project.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
 * MA 02111-1307 USA
 */

/*
 *  U-Boot - Startup Code for MPC5xxx CPUs
 */
#include <config.h>
#include <mpc5xxx.h>
#include <version.h>

#define CONFIG_MPC5xxx 1	/* needed for Linux kernel header files */
#define _LINUX_CONFIG_H 1	/* avoid reading Linux autoconf.h file	*/

#include <ppc_asm.tmpl>
#include <ppc_defs.h>

#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>

#ifndef  CONFIG_IDENT_STRING
#define  CONFIG_IDENT_STRING ""
#endif

/* We don't want the  MMU yet.
*/
#undef	MSR_KERNEL
/* Floating Point enable, Machine Check and Recoverable Interr. */
#ifdef DEBUG
#define MSR_KERNEL (MSR_FP|MSR_RI)
#else
#define MSR_KERNEL (MSR_FP|MSR_ME|MSR_RI)
#endif

/*
 * Set up GOT: Global Offset Table
 *
 * Use r14 to access the GOT
 */
	START_GOT
	GOT_ENTRY(_GOT2_TABLE_)
	GOT_ENTRY(_FIXUP_TABLE_)

	GOT_ENTRY(_start)
	GOT_ENTRY(_start_of_vectors)
	GOT_ENTRY(_end_of_vectors)
	GOT_ENTRY(transfer_to_handler)

	GOT_ENTRY(__init_end)
	GOT_ENTRY(_end)
	GOT_ENTRY(__bss_start)
	END_GOT

/*
 * Version string
 */
	.data
	.globl	version_string
version_string:
	.ascii U_BOOT_VERSION
	.ascii " (", __DATE__, " - ", __TIME__, ")"
	.ascii CONFIG_IDENT_STRING, "\0"

/*
 * Exception vectors
 */
	.text
	. = EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	.globl	_start
_start:
	li	r21, BOOTFLAG_COLD	/* Normal Power-On		*/
	nop
	b	boot_cold

	. = EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET + 0x10

	.globl	_start_warm
_start_warm:
	li	r21, BOOTFLAG_WARM	/* Software reboot		*/
	b	boot_warm

boot_cold:
boot_warm:
	mfmsr	r5			/* save msr contents		*/

	/* Move CSBoot and adjust instruction pointer                   */
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

#if defined(CFG_LOWBOOT)
#if defined(CFG_RAMBOOT)
#error CFG_LOWBOOT is incompatible with CFG_RAMBOOT
#endif /* CFG_RAMBOOT */
	lis	r4, CFG_DEFAULT_MBAR@h
	lis	r3,	START_REG(CFG_BOOTCS_START)@h
	ori	r3, r3, START_REG(CFG_BOOTCS_START)@l
	stw	r3, 0x4(r4)		/* CS0 start */
	lis	r3,	STOP_REG(CFG_BOOTCS_START, CFG_BOOTCS_SIZE)@h
	ori	r3, r3, STOP_REG(CFG_BOOTCS_START, CFG_BOOTCS_SIZE)@l
	stw	r3, 0x8(r4)		/* CS0 stop */
	lis	r3,     0x02010000@h
	ori	r3, r3, 0x02010000@l
	stw	r3, 0x54(r4)		/* CS0 and Boot enable */

	lis     r3,	lowboot_reentry@h	/* jump from bootlow address space (0x0000xxxx) */
	ori     r3, r3, lowboot_reentry@l	/* to the address space the linker used */
	mtlr	r3
	blr

lowboot_reentry:
	lis	r3,	START_REG(CFG_BOOTCS_START)@h
	ori	r3, r3, START_REG(CFG_BOOTCS_START)@l
	stw	r3, 0x4c(r4)		/* Boot start */
	lis	r3,	STOP_REG(CFG_BOOTCS_START, CFG_BOOTCS_SIZE)@h
	ori	r3, r3, STOP_REG(CFG_BOOTCS_START, CFG_BOOTCS_SIZE)@l
	stw	r3, 0x50(r4)		/* Boot stop */
	lis	r3,     0x02000001@h
	ori	r3, r3, 0x02000001@l
	stw	r3, 0x54(r4)		/* Boot enable, CS0 disable */
#endif	/* CFG_LOWBOOT */

#if defined(CFG_DEFAULT_MBAR) && !defined(CFG_RAMBOOT)
	lis	r3, CFG_MBAR@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_MBAR@l
#if defined(CONFIG_MPC5200)
	/* MBAR is mirrored into the MBAR SPR */
	mtspr	MBAR,r3
	rlwinm	r3, r3, 16, 16, 31
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_MGT5100)
	rlwinm	r3, r3, 17, 15, 31
#endif
	lis	r4, CFG_DEFAULT_MBAR@h
	stw	r3, 0(r4)
#endif /* CFG_DEFAULT_MBAR */

	/* Initialise the MPC5xxx processor core			*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	bl	init_5xxx_core

	/* initialize some things that are hard to access from C	*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	/* set up stack in on-chip SRAM */
	lis	r3, CFG_INIT_RAM_ADDR@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_INIT_RAM_ADDR@l
	ori	r1, r3, CFG_INIT_SP_OFFSET
	li	r0, 0			/* Make room for stack frame header and	*/
	stwu	r0, -4(r1)		/* clear final stack frame so that	*/
	stwu	r0, -4(r1)		/* stack backtraces terminate cleanly	*/

	/* let the C-code set up the rest				*/
	/*								*/
	/* Be careful to keep code relocatable !			*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	GET_GOT			/* initialize GOT access		*/

	/* r3: IMMR */
	bl	cpu_init_f	/* run low-level CPU init code (in Flash)*/

	mr	r3, r21
	/* r3: BOOTFLAG */
	bl	board_init_f	/* run 1st part of board init code (in Flash)*/

/*
 * Vector Table
 */

	.globl	_start_of_vectors
_start_of_vectors:

/* Machine check */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x200, MachineCheck, MachineCheckException)

/* Data Storage exception. */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x300, DataStorage, UnknownException)

/* Instruction Storage exception. */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x400, InstStorage, UnknownException)

/* External Interrupt exception. */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x500, ExtInterrupt, external_interrupt)

/* Alignment exception. */
	. = 0x600
Alignment:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
	mfspr	r4,DAR
	stw	r4,_DAR(r21)
	mfspr	r5,DSISR
	stw	r5,_DSISR(r21)
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	li	r20,MSR_KERNEL
	rlwimi	r20,r23,0,16,16		/* copy EE bit from saved MSR */
	rlwimi	r20,r23,0,25,25		/* copy IP bit from saved MSR */
	lwz	r6,GOT(transfer_to_handler)
	mtlr	r6
	blrl
.L_Alignment:
	.long	AlignmentException - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	.long	int_return - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET

/* Program check exception */
	. = 0x700
ProgramCheck:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	li	r20,MSR_KERNEL
	rlwimi	r20,r23,0,16,16		/* copy EE bit from saved MSR */
	rlwimi	r20,r23,0,25,25		/* copy IP bit from saved MSR */
	lwz	r6,GOT(transfer_to_handler)
	mtlr	r6
	blrl
.L_ProgramCheck:
	.long	ProgramCheckException - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	.long	int_return - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET

	STD_EXCEPTION(0x800, FPUnavailable, UnknownException)

	/* I guess we could implement decrementer, and may have
	 * to someday for timekeeping.
	 */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt)

	STD_EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0xc00, SystemCall, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, UnknownException)

	STD_EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0xf00, Trap_0f, UnknownException)

	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1000, InstructionTLBMiss, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1100, DataLoadTLBMiss, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1200, DataStoreTLBMiss, UnknownException)
#ifdef DEBUG
	. = 0x1300
	/*
	 * This exception occurs when the program counter matches the
	 * Instruction Address Breakpoint Register (IABR).
	 *
	 * I want the cpu to halt if this occurs so I can hunt around
	 * with the debugger and look at things.
	 *
	 * When DEBUG is defined, both machine check enable (in the MSR)
	 * and checkstop reset enable (in the reset mode register) are
	 * turned off and so a checkstop condition will result in the cpu
	 * halting.
	 *
	 * I force the cpu into a checkstop condition by putting an illegal
	 * instruction here (at least this is the theory).
	 *
	 * well - that didnt work, so just do an infinite loop!
	 */
1:	b	1b
#else
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1300, InstructionBreakpoint, DebugException)
#endif
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1400, SMI, UnknownException)

	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2000, Trap_20, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2100, Trap_21, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2200, Trap_22, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2300, Trap_23, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2400, Trap_24, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2500, Trap_25, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2600, Trap_26, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2700, Trap_27, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2800, Trap_28, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2900, Trap_29, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2a00, Trap_2a, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2b00, Trap_2b, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2c00, Trap_2c, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2d00, Trap_2d, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2e00, Trap_2e, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2f00, Trap_2f, UnknownException)


	.globl	_end_of_vectors
_end_of_vectors:

	. = 0x3000

/*
 * This code finishes saving the registers to the exception frame
 * and jumps to the appropriate handler for the exception.
 * Register r21 is pointer into trap frame, r1 has new stack pointer.
 */
	.globl	transfer_to_handler
transfer_to_handler:
	stw	r22,_NIP(r21)
	lis	r22,MSR_POW@h
	andc	r23,r23,r22
	stw	r23,_MSR(r21)
	SAVE_GPR(7, r21)
	SAVE_4GPRS(8, r21)
	SAVE_8GPRS(12, r21)
	SAVE_8GPRS(24, r21)
	mflr	r23
	andi.	r24,r23,0x3f00		/* get vector offset */
	stw	r24,TRAP(r21)
	li	r22,0
	stw	r22,RESULT(r21)
	lwz	r24,0(r23)		/* virtual address of handler */
	lwz	r23,4(r23)		/* where to go when done */
	mtspr	SRR0,r24
	mtspr	SRR1,r20
	mtlr	r23
	SYNC
	rfi				/* jump to handler, enable MMU */

int_return:
	mfmsr	r28		/* Disable interrupts */
	li	r4,0
	ori	r4,r4,MSR_EE
	andc	r28,r28,r4
	SYNC			/* Some chip revs need this... */
	mtmsr	r28
	SYNC
	lwz	r2,_CTR(r1)
	lwz	r0,_LINK(r1)
	mtctr	r2
	mtlr	r0
	lwz	r2,_XER(r1)
	lwz	r0,_CCR(r1)
	mtspr	XER,r2
	mtcrf	0xFF,r0
	REST_10GPRS(3, r1)
	REST_10GPRS(13, r1)
	REST_8GPRS(23, r1)
	REST_GPR(31, r1)
	lwz	r2,_NIP(r1)	/* Restore environment */
	lwz	r0,_MSR(r1)
	mtspr	SRR0,r2
	mtspr	SRR1,r0
	lwz	r0,GPR0(r1)
	lwz	r2,GPR2(r1)
	lwz	r1,GPR1(r1)
	SYNC
	rfi

/*
 * This code initialises the MPC5xxx processor core
 * (conforms to PowerPC 603e spec)
 * Note: expects original MSR contents to be in r5.
 */

	.globl	init_5xx_core
init_5xxx_core:

	/* Initialize machine status; enable machine check interrupt	*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	li	r3, MSR_KERNEL		/* Set ME and RI flags */
	rlwimi	r3, r5, 0, 25, 25	/* preserve IP bit set by HRCW */
#ifdef DEBUG
	rlwimi	r3, r5, 0, 21, 22	/* debugger might set SE & BE bits */
#endif
	SYNC				/* Some chip revs need this... */
	mtmsr	r3
	SYNC
	mtspr	SRR1, r3		/* Make SRR1 match MSR */

	/* Initialize the Hardware Implementation-dependent Registers	*/
	/* HID0 also contains cache control				*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	lis	r3, CFG_HID0_INIT@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_HID0_INIT@l
	SYNC