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<td width="90%"><font size="4" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica"><b>XDoclet 和 EJB 技术:设置两个实体之间 OR 关系映射</b></font></td><td width="200" align="right"><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica"><nobr> 第 13 页(共16 页)</nobr></font></td>
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<p>
至此,您已定义了两个 bean 之间的关系。这总共没有多少 bean,除非您添加有关底层数据库表的关系映射的详细信息。生成的供应商实现需要这些映射,这样它就知道如何实现关系。</p>
<p>
很不幸,XDoclet 没有指定 OR 关系映射的共同的方式。目前,您必须学习每一组供应商特有的标记。以下示例使用中立于供应商的标记和 Resin 的 OR 关系映射标记。</p>
<p>
<pre>
<code style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: 12">
/**
* @return Return the group this user is in.
*
...
*
* @resin-ejb.relation sql-column="DEPTID"
*
*
*/
public abstract Dept getDept();
/** @ejb:interface-method view-type="local" */
public abstract void setDept(Dept dept);
</code>
</pre>
</p>
<p>
<code>resin-ejb.relation</code> 标记的一个参数(sql-column)指向关系中的列,即外键。这里假定外键指向关系的另一侧的主键。</p>
<p>某些供应商特有的映射带有两个参数:外键和外键指向的另一个表(Dept)中的列名称。为了看清楚这一点,我们来显示这些表的实际的 SQL DDL。</p>
<p>
<pre>
<code style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: 12">
CREATE TABLE DEPT (
DEPTID INT IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
NAME VARCHAR (80)
);
CREATE TABLE EMPLOYEE (
EMPID INT IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
FNAME VARCHAR (80),
LNAME VARCHAR (80),
PHONE VARCHAR (80),
DEPTID INT,
CONSTRAINT DEPTFK FOREIGN KEY (DEPTID)
REFERENCES DEPT (DEPTID)
);
</code>
</pre>
</p>
<p>employee 表的外键 <code>DEPTID</code> 引用部门的主键 <code>DEPTID</code>。</p>
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