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		  SSL BUILD AND INSTALLATION NOTES FOR UNIX			 Last Updated: 16 October 2000PREREQUISITES BEFORE STARTING: 1) Make sure that you understand how to do a non-SSL build of the IMAP    toolkit.   If necessary, review the information in imap-2000/docs/BUILD. 2) Obtain a copy of OpenSSL.  OpenSSL is available from third parties.  We    do not provide OpenSSL. 3) Make sure that you know how to build OpenSSL properly on the standard    /usr/local/ssl directory.  In particular, /usr/local/ssl/include (and    /usr/local/ssl/include/openssl) and /usr/local/ssl/lib must be set up    from the OpenSSL build.  If you have a non-standard installation, then    you must modify the imap-2000/src/osdep/unixMakefile.ssl file to point    to the appropriate locations. 4) Make sure that you know how to obtain appropriate certificates on your    system.NOTE: We can NOT provide you with support in building/installing OpenSSL, orin obtaining certificates.  If you need help in doing this, try the contactsmentioned in the OpenSSL README.SSL BUILD:     To build with SSL, add "SPECIALAUTHENTICATORS=ssl" to the make commandline.  For example, on Red Hat Linux, the appropriate command would be:	make lnp SPECIALAUTHENTICATORS=ssl     There are other make options, described in imap-2000/src/osdep/unix/Makefile.ssl.The most important of these are SSLCRYPTO and SSLRSA.     SSLCRYPTO gives a fixed patch to libcrypto instead of using -lcrypto toavoid a library name conflict with some versions of MIT Kerberos.  If you havea newer version of Kerberos or don't use Kerberos, you may want to change itto -lcrypto, especially if you use shared libraries.     SSLRSA specifies the RSAREF libraries, which you must use with OpenSSL touse RSA algorithms with OpenSSL legally if you are in the USA, due to patentissues.  If you are outside of the USA, and have built OpenSSL without RSAREF,you should set this to be empty.SSL INSTALLATION:     Binaries from the build are:	imap-2000/mtest/mtest		c-client testbed program	imap-2000/ipopd/ipop2d		POP2 daemon	imap-2000/ipopd/ipop3d		POP3 daemon	imap-2000/imapd/imapd		IMAP4rev1 daemon     mtest is normally not used except by c-client developers.STEP 1:	inetd setup     The ipop2d, ipop3d, and imapd daemons should be installed in a systemdaemon directory (in the following examples, /usr/local/etc is used), andinvoked by your /etc/inetd.conf file with lines such as:pop	stream	tcp	nowait	root	/usr/local/etc/ipop2d	ipop2dpop3	stream	tcp	nowait	root	/usr/local/etc/ipop3d	ipop3dimap	stream	tcp	nowait	root	/usr/local/etc/imapd	imapdpop3s	stream	tcp	nowait	root	/usr/local/etc/ipop3d	ipop3dimaps	stream	tcp	nowait	root	/usr/local/etc/imapd	imapd     Please refer to imap-2000/docs/BUILD for an important note about inetd'slimit on the number of new connections.  If that note applies to you, and youcan configure the number of connection in /etc/inetd.conf as described inimap-2000/docs/build, here is the sample /etc/inetd.conf entry with SSL:pop3	stream	tcp	nowait.100	root	/usr/local/etc/ipop3d	ipop3dpop3s	stream	tcp	nowait.100	root	/usr/local/etc/ipop3d	ipop3dimap	stream	tcp	nowait.100	root	/usr/local/etc/imapd	imapdimaps	stream	tcp	nowait.100	root	/usr/local/etc/imapd	imapd (or, if you use TCP wrappers)pop3	stream	tcp	nowait.100	root	/usr/local/etc/tcpd	ipop3dimap	stream	tcp	nowait.100	root	/usr/local/etc/tcpd	imapdpop3s	stream	tcp	nowait.100	root	/usr/local/etc/ipop3d	ipop3dimaps	stream	tcp	nowait.100	root	/usr/local/etc/imapd	imapdNOTE: do *NOT* use TCP wrappers (tcpd) for the imaps and pop3s services!  Idon't know why, but it doesn't work with TCP wrappers.STEP 2:	services setup     You may also have to edit your /etc/services (or Yellow Pages,NetInfo, etc. equivalent) to register these services, such as:pop		109/tcppop3		110/tcpimap		143/tcpimaps		993/tcppop3s		995/tcpNOTE: The SSL IMAP service *MUST* be called "imaps", and the SSL POP3 service*MUST* be called "pop3s".STEP 3:	certificates setupNOTE: We can NOT provide you with support in obtaining certificates.  If youneed help in doing this, try the contacts mentioned in the OpenSSL README.     You must set up certificates on /usr/local/ssl/certs.  You should installboth the certificate authority certificates from the SSL sources, plus yourown certificates.  These should have been purchased from a certificateauthority, although self-signed certificates are permissible.  A samplecertificate file is at the end of this document.     Install the IMAP certificate on /usr/local/ssl/certs/imapd.pem and thePOP3 certificate on /usr/local/ssl/certs/ipop3d.pem.  These files should beprotected against random people accessing them.  It is permissible forimapd.pem and ipop3d.pem to be links to the same file.     If you have a multihomed system with multiple domain names (and henceseparate certifications for each domain name), you can append the IP addressto the service name.  For example, the IMAP certificate for [12.34.56.78]would be /usr/local/ssl/certs/imapd-12.34.56.78.pem and so on.  You only needto use this feature if you need to use multiple certificates.SAMPLE CERTIFICATE FILE     Here is a sample certificate file.  Do *NOT* use this on your ownmachine; it is simply an example of what one would look like.-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY----------BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

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