timer.java

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/**
 * Copyright 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 * 
 * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and
 * redistribution of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL 
 * WARRANTIES.
 */
package com.sun.speech.freetts.util;

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

/**
 * Keeps track of execution times.
 */
public class Timer {
    private final static DecimalFormat timeFormatter 
	= new DecimalFormat("###0.0000");
    private final static DecimalFormat percentFormatter 
	= new DecimalFormat("###0.00%");
    private String name;
    private long startTime;
    private long curTime;
    private long count;
    private double sum;
    private long minTime = Long.MAX_VALUE;
    private long maxTime = 0L;
    private boolean notReliable; // if true, timing is not reliable

    /**
     * Creates a timer.
     *
     * @param name the name of the timer
     */
    public Timer(String name) {
         this.name = name;
	 reset();
    }

    /**
     * Resets the timer as if it has never run before.
     */
    public void reset() {
	startTime = 0L;
	count = 0L;
	sum = 0L;
	minTime = Long.MAX_VALUE;
	maxTime = 0L;
	notReliable = false;
    }

    /**
     * Starts the timer running.
     */
    public void start() {
	if (startTime != 0L) {
	    notReliable = true;
	// throw new IllegalStateException("timer stutter start " + name);
	}
	startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }


    /**
     * Returns the current time.
     *
     * @return the current time
     */
    public long getCurrentTime() {
	return curTime;
    }

    /**
     * Stops the timer.
     *
     * @param verbose if <code>true</code>, print out details from
     * 	this run; otherwise, don't print the details
     */
    public void stop(boolean verbose) {
	if (startTime == 0L) {
	    notReliable = true;
	}
	curTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
	startTime = 0L;
	if (curTime > maxTime) {
	    maxTime = curTime;
	}
	if (curTime < minTime) {
	    minTime = curTime;
	}
	count++;
	sum += curTime;
	if (verbose) {
	    showTimesShort(0L);
	}
    }

    /**
     * Stops the timer.
     */
    public void stop() {
	stop(false);
    }

    /**
     * Formats times into a standard format.
     *
     * @param time the time (in milliseconds) to be formatted
     *
     * @return a string representation of the time.
     */
    private String fmtTime(long time) {
	return fmtTime(time/1000.0);
    }

    /**
     * Formats times into a standard format.
     *
     * @param time the time (in seconds) to be formatted
     *
     * @return a string representation of the time.
     */
    private String fmtTime(double time) {
	return Utilities.pad(timeFormatter.format(time) + "s", 10);
    }

    /**
     * Shows detailed timing stats. If overall is non-zero, it represents
     * the overall processing time and a percentage of overall
     * time for this timer should be calculated and displayed.
     *
     * @param overall the overall processing time in milliseconds or 0.
     */
    public void showTimesLong(long overall) {
	System.out.println(" Timer:    " + name);
	System.out.println(" Count:    " + count);

	if (notReliable) {
		System.out.println(" Not reliable");
	} else {
	    if (count == 1) {
		System.out.println(" Cur Time: " + fmtTime(curTime));
	    } else if (count > 1) {
		System.out.println(" Min Time: " + fmtTime(minTime));
		System.out.println(" Max Time: " + fmtTime(maxTime));
		System.out.println(" Avg Time: " 
			+ fmtTime(sum / count / 1000.0));
		System.out.println(" Tot Time: " + fmtTime(sum /1000.0));
		if (overall != 0) {
		    System.out.println(" Percent:  " 
			    + percentFormatter.format(sum / overall));
		}
	    }
	}
	System.out.println();
    }

    /**
     * Shows the timing stats title.
     *
     * @param title shows the title and column headings for the time
     * 	display
     */
    public static void showTimesShortTitle(String title) {
	String titleBar =
             "# ----------------------------- " + title +
             "----------------------------------------------------------- ";
        System.out.println(Utilities.pad(titleBar, 78));
	System.out.print(Utilities.pad("# Name", 15) + " ");
	System.out.print(Utilities.pad("Count", 6));
	System.out.print(Utilities.pad("CurTime", 10));
	System.out.print(Utilities.pad("MinTime", 10));
	System.out.print(Utilities.pad("MaxTime", 10));
	System.out.print(Utilities.pad("AvgTime", 10));
	System.out.print(Utilities.pad("TotTime", 10));
	System.out.print(Utilities.pad("% Total", 8));
	System.out.println();
    }
    /**
     * Shows brief timing stats. If overall is non-zero, it represents
     * the overall processing time and a percentage of overall
     * time for this timer should be calculated and displayed.
     *
     * @param overall the overall processing time in milliseconds or 0.
     */
    public void showTimesShort(long overall) {
	double avgTime  = 0.0;
	double totTime = sum / 1000.0;
	double overallPercent = 0;

	/*
	if (curTime == 0) {
	    return;
	}
	*/

	if (count == 0) {
	    return;
	}
	
	if (count > 0) {
	    avgTime = sum / count / 1000.0;
	}

	if (overall != 0) {
	    overallPercent = sum / overall;
	}

	if (notReliable) {
	    System.out.print(Utilities.pad(name, 15) + " ");
	    System.out.println("Not reliable.");
	} else {
	    System.out.print(Utilities.pad(name, 15) + " ");
	    System.out.print(Utilities.pad("" + count, 6));
	    System.out.print(fmtTime(curTime));
	    System.out.print(fmtTime(minTime));
	    System.out.print(fmtTime(maxTime));
	    System.out.print(fmtTime(avgTime));
	    System.out.print(fmtTime(sum / 1000.0));
	    System.out.print(percentFormatter.format(overallPercent));
	    System.out.println();
	}
    }

    /**
     * Shows timing stats. If overall is non-zero, it represents
     * the overall processing time and a percentage of overall
     * time for this timer should be calculated and displayed.
     *
     * @param overall the overall processing time in milliseconds or 0.
     */
    public void showTimes(long overall) {
	showTimesShort(overall);
    }

    /**
     * Shows timing stats. No overall percentage is shown with this
     * method.
     */
    public void showTimes() {
	// showTimes(0L);
	showTimesShort(0L);
    }

    /**
     * The main program for performing simple tests. Creates a timer
     * uses it and shows its output.
     *
     * @param args	program arguments (not used)
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
	   Timer timer = new Timer("testTimer");
	   Timer overallTimer = new Timer("overall");
	   timer.showTimes(0L);

	   overallTimer.start();

	   for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
	       timer.start();
	       try {
		   Thread.sleep(i * 1000L);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
		}
	       timer.stop(true);
	   }
	   overallTimer.stop();
	   timer.showTimes(overallTimer.getCurrentTime());
	   overallTimer.showTimes();
    }
}