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<TITLE>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><CENTER><H1>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</H1></CENTER>发信人:&nbsp;afei&nbsp;(飞色精灵),&nbsp;信区:&nbsp;Java&nbsp;<BR>标&nbsp;&nbsp;题:&nbsp;CAB&amp;SIGN技术(2)---ATL,&nbsp;MFC&nbsp;control&nbsp;<BR>发信站:&nbsp;BBS&nbsp;水木清华站&nbsp;(Tue&nbsp;Dec&nbsp;16&nbsp;16:00:43&nbsp;1997)&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Creating&nbsp;Signed&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;Files&nbsp;for&nbsp;MFC&nbsp;and&nbsp;ATL&nbsp;Controls&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>If&nbsp;you&nbsp;plan&nbsp;to&nbsp;distribute&nbsp;MFC&nbsp;and&nbsp;ATL&nbsp;controls&nbsp;via&nbsp;the&nbsp;Internet,&nbsp;you&nbsp;should&nbsp;package&nbsp;them&nbsp;as&nbsp;<BR>signed&nbsp;Cabinet&nbsp;(CAB)&nbsp;files.&nbsp;Signed&nbsp;files&nbsp;assure&nbsp;a&nbsp;user&nbsp;downloading&nbsp;your&nbsp;control&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;code&nbsp;is&nbsp;<BR>safe.&nbsp;A&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;file&nbsp;contains&nbsp;a&nbsp;compressed&nbsp;version&nbsp;of&nbsp;your&nbsp;control&nbsp;plus&nbsp;information&nbsp;about&nbsp;how&nbsp;your&nbsp;<BR>control&nbsp;is&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;installed,&nbsp;for&nbsp;example,&nbsp;what&nbsp;DLLs&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;installed&nbsp;along&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;OCX.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>The&nbsp;tools&nbsp;you&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;create&nbsp;and&nbsp;sign&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;files&nbsp;are&nbsp;provided&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;Visual&nbsp;C++&nbsp;5.0&nbsp;CD&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>CAB&amp;SIGN&nbsp;directory.&nbsp;The&nbsp;utilities&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;CAB&amp;SIGN&nbsp;directory&nbsp;are&nbsp;not&nbsp;installed&nbsp;automatically&nbsp;<BR>when&nbsp;you&nbsp;install&nbsp;Visual&nbsp;C++,&nbsp;so&nbsp;you&nbsp;must&nbsp;copy&nbsp;the&nbsp;contents&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;CAB&amp;SIGN&nbsp;directory&nbsp;to&nbsp;your&nbsp;<BR>hard&nbsp;drive.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Before&nbsp;you&nbsp;can&nbsp;sign&nbsp;files,&nbsp;you&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;get&nbsp;a&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate.&nbsp;You&nbsp;must&nbsp;apply&nbsp;for&nbsp;<BR>your&nbsp;own&nbsp;certificate&nbsp;to&nbsp;a&nbsp;Certification&nbsp;Authority.&nbsp;With&nbsp;the&nbsp;tools&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;CAB&amp;SIGN&nbsp;directory&nbsp;you&nbsp;<BR>can&nbsp;create&nbsp;a&nbsp;test&nbsp;certificate&nbsp;for&nbsp;testing&nbsp;purposes,&nbsp;but&nbsp;this&nbsp;certificate&nbsp;cannot&nbsp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;to&nbsp;sign&nbsp;code&nbsp;for&nbsp;<BR>distribution.&nbsp;See&nbsp;step&nbsp;1&nbsp;for&nbsp;information&nbsp;about&nbsp;applying&nbsp;for&nbsp;a&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>These&nbsp;are&nbsp;the&nbsp;steps&nbsp;to&nbsp;create&nbsp;a&nbsp;signed&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;file:&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>1.&nbsp;Get&nbsp;a&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate&nbsp;(you&nbsp;only&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;do&nbsp;this&nbsp;once)&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>2.&nbsp;Create&nbsp;the&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;file&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>3.&nbsp;Sign&nbsp;your&nbsp;files&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>4.&nbsp;Embed&nbsp;the&nbsp;signed&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;file&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;Web&nbsp;page&nbsp;(optional)&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Getting&nbsp;a&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Before&nbsp;you&nbsp;can&nbsp;sign&nbsp;files,&nbsp;you&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;obtain&nbsp;a&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate&nbsp;(SPC).&nbsp;To&nbsp;do&nbsp;this,&nbsp;<BR>you&nbsp;must&nbsp;make&nbsp;a&nbsp;request&nbsp;to&nbsp;a&nbsp;Certification&nbsp;Authority.&nbsp;During&nbsp;the&nbsp;application&nbsp;process,&nbsp;you&nbsp;must&nbsp;<BR>generate&nbsp;a&nbsp;key&nbsp;pair&nbsp;and&nbsp;provide&nbsp;the&nbsp;Certification&nbsp;Authority&nbsp;with&nbsp;identification&nbsp;information,&nbsp;such&nbsp;<BR>as&nbsp;your&nbsp;name,&nbsp;address,&nbsp;and&nbsp;public&nbsp;key.&nbsp;You&nbsp;must&nbsp;also&nbsp;make&nbsp;a&nbsp;legally&nbsp;binding&nbsp;pledge&nbsp;that&nbsp;you&nbsp;<BR>cannot&nbsp;and&nbsp;will&nbsp;not&nbsp;distribute&nbsp;software&nbsp;you&nbsp;know&nbsp;or&nbsp;should&nbsp;have&nbsp;known&nbsp;contains&nbsp;viruses&nbsp;or&nbsp;will&nbsp;<BR>otherwise&nbsp;maliciously&nbsp;harm&nbsp;the&nbsp;user's&nbsp;machine&nbsp;or&nbsp;code.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>For&nbsp;more&nbsp;information&nbsp;about&nbsp;obtaining&nbsp;a&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate&nbsp;(SPC),&nbsp;see&nbsp;Signing&nbsp;Code&nbsp;<BR>with&nbsp;Microsoft's&nbsp;Authenticode.&nbsp;To&nbsp;apply&nbsp;for&nbsp;a&nbsp;certificate,&nbsp;see&nbsp;Digital&nbsp;Certificates&nbsp;for&nbsp;<BR>Authenticode.&nbsp;To&nbsp;create&nbsp;a&nbsp;test&nbsp;certificate&nbsp;to&nbsp;test&nbsp;signing&nbsp;your&nbsp;files,&nbsp;see&nbsp;Making&nbsp;A&nbsp;Test&nbsp;Software&nbsp;<BR>Publisher&nbsp;Certificate.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>The&nbsp;Certification&nbsp;Authority&nbsp;generates&nbsp;a&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate&nbsp;that&nbsp;conforms&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>industry&nbsp;standard&nbsp;X.509&nbsp;certificate&nbsp;format&nbsp;with&nbsp;Version&nbsp;3&nbsp;extensions.&nbsp;The&nbsp;certificate&nbsp;identifies&nbsp;<BR>you&nbsp;and&nbsp;contains&nbsp;your&nbsp;public&nbsp;key.&nbsp;It&nbsp;is&nbsp;stored&nbsp;by&nbsp;the&nbsp;Certification&nbsp;Authority&nbsp;for&nbsp;reference&nbsp;and&nbsp;a&nbsp;<BR>copy&nbsp;is&nbsp;returned&nbsp;to&nbsp;you&nbsp;via&nbsp;electronic&nbsp;mail.&nbsp;After&nbsp;accepting&nbsp;the&nbsp;certificate,&nbsp;you&nbsp;should&nbsp;include&nbsp;a&nbsp;<BR>copy&nbsp;in&nbsp;all&nbsp;published&nbsp;software&nbsp;signed&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;private&nbsp;key.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Making&nbsp;a&nbsp;Test&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>You&nbsp;can&nbsp;use&nbsp;the&nbsp;MAKECERT&nbsp;and&nbsp;CERT2SPC&nbsp;utilities&nbsp;provided&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;CAB&amp;SIGN&nbsp;directory&nbsp;on&nbsp;<BR>the&nbsp;Visual&nbsp;C++&nbsp;5.0&nbsp;CD&nbsp;to&nbsp;make&nbsp;a&nbsp;test&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate.&nbsp;Note&nbsp;that&nbsp;this&nbsp;test&nbsp;SPC&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;<BR>valid&nbsp;for&nbsp;software&nbsp;publishing,&nbsp;but&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;to&nbsp;test&nbsp;code&nbsp;signing.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>To&nbsp;make&nbsp;a&nbsp;private&nbsp;key&nbsp;file&nbsp;called&nbsp;MYKEY.PVK&nbsp;and&nbsp;a&nbsp;company&nbsp;certificate&nbsp;called&nbsp;CERT.CER,&nbsp;run&nbsp;<BR>the&nbsp;MAKECERT&nbsp;utility&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;following&nbsp;command:&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;C:\CAB&amp;SIGN\MAKECERT&nbsp;-u:MyKey&nbsp;-n:CN=MySoftwareCompany&nbsp;-k:MYKEY.PVK&nbsp;CERT.CER&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>MyKey&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;name&nbsp;you&nbsp;give&nbsp;to&nbsp;your&nbsp;key&nbsp;and&nbsp;MySoftwareCompany&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;name&nbsp;of&nbsp;your&nbsp;company.&nbsp;<BR>Note&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;MAKECERT&nbsp;utility&nbsp;is&nbsp;case&nbsp;sensitive&nbsp;to&nbsp;command-line&nbsp;options,&nbsp;so&nbsp;you&nbsp;must&nbsp;use&nbsp;<BR>lowercase&nbsp;-u,&nbsp;-n,&nbsp;and&nbsp;-k.&nbsp;The&nbsp;value&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;-n&nbsp;option&nbsp;must&nbsp;be&nbsp;an&nbsp;uppercase&nbsp;CN=.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>To&nbsp;create&nbsp;a&nbsp;test&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Publisher&nbsp;Certificate&nbsp;(SPC)&nbsp;called&nbsp;CERT.SPC,&nbsp;run&nbsp;the&nbsp;CERT2SPC&nbsp;<BR>utility&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;following&nbsp;command:&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;C:\CAB&amp;SIGN\CERT2SPC&nbsp;C:\CAB&amp;SIGN\ROOT.CER&nbsp;CERT.CER&nbsp;CERT.SPC&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Note&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;CERT.SPC&nbsp;file&nbsp;is&nbsp;created&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;CERT.CER&nbsp;file&nbsp;you&nbsp;created&nbsp;with&nbsp;MAKECERT&nbsp;<BR>and&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;ROOT.CER&nbsp;file&nbsp;provided&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;CAB&amp;SIGN&nbsp;directory.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Creating&nbsp;a&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;File&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>This&nbsp;section&nbsp;describes&nbsp;creating&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;files&nbsp;for&nbsp;distributing&nbsp;ATL&nbsp;and&nbsp;MFC&nbsp;controls&nbsp;over&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>Internet.&nbsp;If&nbsp;you&nbsp;need&nbsp;more&nbsp;information&nbsp;about&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;files,&nbsp;see&nbsp;the&nbsp;Cabinet&nbsp;File&nbsp;Reference&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>Platform&nbsp;SDK&nbsp;section&nbsp;Setup&nbsp;and&nbsp;System&nbsp;Management&nbsp;Services\Setup&nbsp;API\Overview\Cabinet&nbsp;<BR>Files.&nbsp;The&nbsp;Platform&nbsp;SDK&nbsp;is&nbsp;included&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;Visual&nbsp;C++&nbsp;5.0&nbsp;online&nbsp;documentation.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>To&nbsp;create&nbsp;a&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;file:&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>1.&nbsp;Create&nbsp;an&nbsp;INF&nbsp;file.&nbsp;<BR>2.&nbsp;Run&nbsp;the&nbsp;CABARC&nbsp;utility&nbsp;(available&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;CAB&amp;SIGN&nbsp;directory&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;CD).&nbsp;For&nbsp;example:&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C:\CAB&amp;SIGN\CABARC&nbsp;-s&nbsp;6144&nbsp;n&nbsp;MYCTL.CAB&nbsp;NEEDED1.DLL&nbsp;NEEDED2.DLL&nbsp;MYCTL.OCX&nbsp;MYCTL.INF&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>CABARC&nbsp;creates&nbsp;a&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;file&nbsp;called&nbsp;MYCTL.CAB.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>You&nbsp;should&nbsp;run&nbsp;CABARC&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;directory&nbsp;that&nbsp;contains&nbsp;your&nbsp;source&nbsp;files&nbsp;(the&nbsp;INF,&nbsp;OCX,&nbsp;and&nbsp;DLL&nbsp;<BR>files).&nbsp;The&nbsp;files&nbsp;archived&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;CAB&nbsp;file&nbsp;should&nbsp;be&nbsp;listed&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;command&nbsp;line&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;order&nbsp;<BR>they&nbsp;are&nbsp;listed&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;INF&nbsp;file.&nbsp;In&nbsp;the&nbsp;example&nbsp;above,&nbsp;the&nbsp;INF&nbsp;file&nbsp;should&nbsp;list&nbsp;NEEDED1.DLL&nbsp;first,&nbsp;<BR>then&nbsp;NEEDED2.DLL,&nbsp;then&nbsp;MYCTL.OCX.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>The&nbsp;-s&nbsp;option&nbsp;reserves&nbsp;space&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;cabinet&nbsp;for&nbsp;code&nbsp;signing.&nbsp;The&nbsp;n&nbsp;command&nbsp;specifies&nbsp;that&nbsp;you&nbsp;<BR>
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