arkanoid.c

这个是延伸mame的在wince平台下的游戏模拟器的代码

/***************************************************************************

  vidhrdw.c

  Functions to emulate the video hardware of the machine.

***************************************************************************/

#include "driver.h"
#include "vidhrdw/generic.h"



static int flipscreen[2];
static int gfxbank,palettebank;
extern int arkanoid_paddle_select;
extern int arkanoid_coin_lockout;



/***************************************************************************

  Convert the color PROMs into a more useable format.

  Arkanoid has a three 512x4 palette PROMs (one per gun).
  I don't know the exact values of the resistors between the RAM and the
  RGB output. I assumed these values (the same as Commando)

  bit 3 -- 220 ohm resistor  -- RED/GREEN/BLUE
        -- 470 ohm resistor  -- RED/GREEN/BLUE
        -- 1  kohm resistor  -- RED/GREEN/BLUE
  bit 0 -- 2.2kohm resistor  -- RED/GREEN/BLUE

***************************************************************************/
void arkanoid_vh_convert_color_prom(unsigned char *palette, unsigned short *colortable,const unsigned char *color_prom)
{
	int i;


	for (i = 0;i < Machine->drv->total_colors;i++)
	{
		int bit0,bit1,bit2,bit3;

		/* red component */
		bit0 = (color_prom[0] >> 0) & 0x01;
		bit1 = (color_prom[0] >> 1) & 0x01;
		bit2 = (color_prom[0] >> 2) & 0x01;
		bit3 = (color_prom[0] >> 3) & 0x01;
		*(palette++) =  0x0e * bit0 + 0x1f * bit1 + 0x43 * bit2 + 0x8f * bit3;
		/* green component */
		bit0 = (color_prom[Machine->drv->total_colors] >> 0) & 0x01;
		bit1 = (color_prom[Machine->drv->total_colors] >> 1) & 0x01;
		bit2 = (color_prom[Machine->drv->total_colors] >> 2) & 0x01;
		bit3 = (color_prom[Machine->drv->total_colors] >> 3) & 0x01;
		*(palette++) =  0x0e * bit0 + 0x1f * bit1 + 0x43 * bit2 + 0x8f * bit3;
		/* blue component */
		bit0 = (color_prom[2*Machine->drv->total_colors] >> 0) & 0x01;
		bit1 = (color_prom[2*Machine->drv->total_colors] >> 1) & 0x01;
		bit2 = (color_prom[2*Machine->drv->total_colors] >> 2) & 0x01;
		bit3 = (color_prom[2*Machine->drv->total_colors] >> 3) & 0x01;
		*(palette++) =  0x0e * bit0 + 0x1f * bit1 + 0x43 * bit2 + 0x8f * bit3;

		color_prom++;
	}
}



void arkanoid_d008_w(int offset,int data)
{
	/* bits 0 and 1 flip X and Y, I don't know which is which */
	if (flipscreen[0] != (data & 0x01))
	{
		flipscreen[0] = data & 0x01;
		memset(dirtybuffer,1,videoram_size);
	}
	if (flipscreen[1] != (data & 0x02))
	{
		flipscreen[1] = data & 0x02;
		memset(dirtybuffer,1,videoram_size);
	}

	/* bit 2 selects the input paddle */
    arkanoid_paddle_select = data & 0x04;

	/* bit 3 is coin lockout (but not the service coin) */
	coin_lockout_w(0, !(data & 0x08));
	coin_lockout_w(1, !(data & 0x08));

	/* bit 4 is unknown */

	/* bits 5 and 6 control gfx bank and palette bank. They are used together */
	/* so I don't know which is which. */
	if (gfxbank != ((data & 0x20) >> 5))
	{
		gfxbank = (data & 0x20) >> 5;
		memset(dirtybuffer,1,videoram_size);
	}
	if (palettebank != ((data & 0x40) >> 6))
	{
		palettebank = (data & 0x40) >> 6;
		memset(dirtybuffer,1,videoram_size);
	}

	/* bit 7 is unknown */
}



/***************************************************************************

  Draw the game screen in the given osd_bitmap.
  Do NOT call osd_update_display() from this function, it will be called by
  the main emulation engine.

***************************************************************************/
void arkanoid_vh_screenrefresh(struct osd_bitmap *bitmap,int full_refresh)
{
	int offs;


	/* for every character in the Video RAM, check if it has been modified */
	/* since last time and update it accordingly. */
	for (offs = videoram_size - 2;offs >= 0;offs -= 2)
	{
		int offs2;

		offs2 = offs/2;
		if (dirtybuffer[offs] || dirtybuffer[offs+1])
		{
			int sx,sy,code;


			dirtybuffer[offs] = 0;
			dirtybuffer[offs + 1] = 0;

			sx = offs2 % 32;
			sy = offs2 / 32;

			if (flipscreen[0]) sx = 31 - sx;
			if (flipscreen[1]) sy = 31 - sy;

			code = videoram[offs + 1] + ((videoram[offs] & 0x07) << 8) + 2048 * gfxbank;
			drawgfx(tmpbitmap,Machine->gfx[0],
					code,
					((videoram[offs] & 0xf8) >> 3) + 32 * palettebank,
					flipscreen[0],flipscreen[1],
					8*sx,8*sy,
					&Machine->drv->visible_area,TRANSPARENCY_NONE,0);
		}
	}


	/* copy the temporary bitmap to the screen */
	copybitmap(bitmap,tmpbitmap,0,0,0,0,&Machine->drv->visible_area,TRANSPARENCY_NONE,0);


	/* Draw the sprites. */
	for (offs = 0;offs < spriteram_size;offs += 4)
	{
		int sx,sy,code;


		sx = spriteram[offs];
		sy = 248 - spriteram[offs + 1];
		if (flipscreen[0]) sx = 248 - sx;
		if (flipscreen[1]) sy = 248 - sy;

		code = spriteram[offs + 3] + ((spriteram[offs + 2] & 0x03) << 8) + 1024 * gfxbank;
		drawgfx(bitmap,Machine->gfx[0],
				2 * code,
				((spriteram[offs + 2] & 0xf8) >> 3) + 32 * palettebank,
				flipscreen[0],flipscreen[1],
				sx,sy + (flipscreen[1] ? 8 : -8),
				&Machine->drv->visible_area,TRANSPARENCY_PEN,0);
		drawgfx(bitmap,Machine->gfx[0],
				2 * code + 1,
				((spriteram[offs + 2] & 0xf8) >> 3) + 32 * palettebank,
				flipscreen[0],flipscreen[1],
				sx,sy,
				&Machine->drv->visible_area,TRANSPARENCY_PEN,0);
	}
}