📄 capbowl.c
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/***************************************************************************
Coors Light Bowling/Bowl-O-Rama memory map
CPU Board:
0000-3fff 3 Graphics ROMS mapped in using 0x4800 (Coors Light Bowling only)
0000-001f Turbo board area (Bowl-O-Rama only) See Below.
4000 Display row selected
4800 Graphics ROM select
5000-57ff Battery backed up RAM (Saves machine state after shut off)
Enter setup menu by holding down the F2 key on the
high score screen
5800-5fff TMS34061 area
First 0x20 bytes of each row provide a 16 color palette for this
row. 2 bytes per color: 0000RRRR GGGGBBBB.
Remaining 0xe0 bytes contain 2 pixels each for a total of
448 pixels, but only 360 seem to be displayed.
(Each row appears vertically because the monitor is rotated)
6000 Sound command
6800 Trackball Reset. Double duties as a watchdog.
7000 Input port 1 Bit 0-3 Trackball Vertical Position
Bit 4 Player 2 Hook Left
Bit 5 Player 2 Hook Right
Bit 6 Upright/Cocktail DIP Switch
Bit 7 Coin 2
7800 Input port 2 Bit 0-3 Trackball Horizontal Positon
Bit 4 Player 1 Hook Left
Bit 5 Player 1 Hook Right
Bit 6 Start
Bit 7 Coin 1
8000-ffff ROM
Sound Board:
0000-07ff RAM
1000-1001 YM2203
Port A D7 Read is ticket sensor
Port B D7 Write is ticket dispenser enable
Port B D6 looks like a diagnostics LED to indicate that
the PCB is operating. It's pulsated by the
sound CPU. It is kind of pointless to emulate it.
2000 Not hooked up according to the schematics
6000 DAC write
7000 Sound command read (0x34 is used to dispense a ticket)
8000-ffff ROM
Turbo Board Layout (Plugs in place of GR0):
Bowl-O-Rama Copyright 1991 P&P Marketing
Marquee says "EXIT Entertainment"
This portion: Mike Appolo with the help of Andrew Pines.
Andrew was one of the game designers for Capcom Bowling,
Coors Light Bowling, Strata Bowling, and Bowl-O-Rama.
This game was an upgrade for Capcom Bowling and included a
"Turbo PCB" that had a GAL address decoder / data mask
Memory Map for turbo board (where GR0 is on Capcom Bowling PCBs:
0000 Read Mask
0001-0003 Unused
0004 Read Data
0005-0007 Unused
0008 GR Address High Byte (GR17-16)
0009-0016 Unused
0017 GR Address Middle Byte (GR15-0 written as a word to 0017-0018)
0018 GR address Low byte
0019-001f Unused
***************************************************************************/
#include "driver.h"
#include "vidhrdw/generic.h"
#include "vidhrdw/tms34061.h"
#include "machine/ticket.h"
#include "M6809/M6809.h"
void capbowl_init_machine(void);
void capbowl_vh_screenrefresh(struct osd_bitmap *bitmap,int full_refresh);
int capbowl_vh_start(void);
void capbowl_vh_stop(void);
extern unsigned char *capbowl_rowaddress;
void capbowl_rom_select_w(int offset,int data);
int capbowl_pagedrom_r(int offset);
void bowlrama_turbo_w(int offset, int data);
int bowlrama_turbo_r(int offset);
static void capbowl_sndcmd_w(int offset,int data)
{
cpu_cause_interrupt(1, M6809_INT_IRQ);
soundlatch_w(offset, data);
}
/* Handler called by the 2203 emulator when the internal timers cause an IRQ */
static void firqhandler(void)
{
cpu_cause_interrupt(1, M6809_INT_FIRQ);
}
/***************************************************************************
NMI is to trigger the self test. We use a fake input port to tie that
event to a keypress.
***************************************************************************/
static int capbowl_interrupt(void)
{
if (readinputport(2) & 1) /* get status of the F2 key */
return nmi_interrupt(); /* trigger self test */
return ignore_interrupt();
}
static struct MemoryReadAddress capbowl_readmem[] =
{
{ 0x0000, 0x3fff, MRA_BANK1 },
{ 0x5000, 0x57ff, MRA_RAM },
{ 0x5800, 0x5fff, TMS34061_r },
{ 0x7000, 0x7000, input_port_0_r },
{ 0x7800, 0x7800, input_port_1_r },
{ 0x8000, 0xffff, MRA_ROM },
{ -1 } /* end of table */
};
static struct MemoryReadAddress bowlrama_readmem[] =
{
{ 0x0000, 0x001f, bowlrama_turbo_r },
{ 0x5000, 0x57ff, MRA_RAM },
{ 0x5800, 0x5fff, TMS34061_r },
{ 0x7000, 0x7000, input_port_0_r },
{ 0x7800, 0x7800, input_port_1_r },
{ 0x8000, 0xffff, MRA_ROM },
{ -1 } /* end of table */
};
static struct MemoryWriteAddress writemem[] =
{
{ 0x0000, 0x001f, bowlrama_turbo_w }, /* Bowl-O-Rama only */
{ 0x4000, 0x4000, MWA_RAM, &capbowl_rowaddress },
{ 0x4800, 0x4800, capbowl_rom_select_w },
{ 0x5000, 0x57ff, MWA_RAM },
{ 0x5800, 0x5fff, TMS34061_w },
{ 0x6000, 0x6000, capbowl_sndcmd_w },
{ 0x6800, 0x6800, watchdog_reset_w },
{ -1 } /* end of table */
};
static struct MemoryReadAddress sound_readmem[] =
{
{ 0x0000, 0x07ff, MRA_RAM },
{ 0x1000, 0x1000, YM2203_status_port_0_r },
{ 0x1001, 0x1001, YM2203_read_port_0_r },
{ 0x7000, 0x7000, soundlatch_r },
{ 0x8000, 0xffff, MRA_ROM },
{ -1 } /* end of table */
};
static struct MemoryWriteAddress sound_writemem[] =
{
{ 0x0000, 0x07ff, MWA_RAM},
{ 0x1000, 0x1000, YM2203_control_port_0_w },
{ 0x1001, 0x1001, YM2203_write_port_0_w },
{ 0x2000, 0x2000, MWA_NOP }, /* Not hooked up according to the schematics */
{ 0x6000, 0x6000, DAC_data_w },
{ -1 } /* end of table */
};
INPUT_PORTS_START( input_ports )
PORT_START /* IN0 */
PORT_ANALOG ( 0x0f, 0x00, IPT_TRACKBALL_Y | IPF_REVERSE | IPF_CENTER, 100, 7, 0, 0 )
PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 | IPF_COCKTAIL )
PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 | IPF_COCKTAIL )
PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x40, "Cabinet", IP_KEY_NONE ) /* This version of Bowl-O-Rama */
PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x40, "Upright" ) /* is Upright only */
PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, "Cocktail" )
PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN2 )
PORT_START /* IN1 */
PORT_ANALOG ( 0x0f, 0x00, IPT_TRACKBALL_X | IPF_CENTER, 100, 7, 0, 0 )
PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 )
PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 )
PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START1 )
PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN1 )
PORT_START /* FAKE */
/* This fake input port is used to get the status of the F2 key, */
/* and activate the test mode, which is triggered by a NMI */
PORT_BITX(0x01, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_SERVICE, "Service Mode", OSD_KEY_F2, IP_JOY_NONE, 0 )
INPUT_PORTS_END
static struct YM2203interface ym2203_interface =
{
1, /* 1 chip */
3000000, /* 3 MHz ??? */
{ YM2203_VOL(40,40) },
{ ticket_dispenser_r },
{ 0 },
{ 0 },
{ ticket_dispenser_w }, /* Also a status LED. See memory map above */
{ firqhandler }
};
static struct DACinterface dac_interface =
{
1,
{ 100 }
};
#define MACHINEDRIVER(NAME, VISIBLE_Y) \
\
static struct MachineDriver NAME##_machine_driver = \
{ \
/* basic machine hardware */ \
{ \
{ \
CPU_M6809, \
2000000, /* 2 Mhz */ \
0, \
NAME##_readmem,writemem,0,0, \
capbowl_interrupt, 1, /* To check Service mode status */ \
}, \
{ \
CPU_M6809 | CPU_AUDIO_CPU, \
2000000, /* 2 Mhz */ \
2, \
sound_readmem,sound_writemem,0,0, \
ignore_interrupt,1 /* interrupts are generated by the sound hardware */ \
} \
}, \
60, 5000, /* frames per second, vblank duration (guess) */ \
1, /* 1 CPU slice per frame - interleaving is forced when a sound command is written */ \
capbowl_init_machine, \
\
/* video hardware */ \
360, 256, { 0, 359, 0, VISIBLE_Y }, \
0, \
16*256,16*256, \
0, \
\
VIDEO_TYPE_RASTER | VIDEO_MODIFIES_PALETTE | VIDEO_SUPPORTS_16BIT, \
0, \
capbowl_vh_start, \
capbowl_vh_stop, \
capbowl_vh_screenrefresh, \
\
/* sound hardware */ \
0,0,0,0, \
{ \
{ \
SOUND_YM2203, \
&ym2203_interface \
}, \
{ \
SOUND_DAC, \
&dac_interface \
} \
} \
};
MACHINEDRIVER(capbowl, 244)
MACHINEDRIVER(bowlrama, 239)
/***************************************************************************
Game driver(s)
***************************************************************************/
ROM_START( capbowl_rom )
ROM_REGION(0x28000) /* 160k for code and graphics */
ROM_LOAD( "u6", 0x08000, 0x8000, 0x14924c96 )
ROM_LOAD( "gr0", 0x10000, 0x8000, 0xef53ca7a )
ROM_LOAD( "gr1", 0x18000, 0x8000, 0x27ede6ce )
ROM_LOAD( "gr2", 0x20000, 0x8000, 0xe49238f4 )
ROM_REGION_DISPOSE(0x1000) /* temporary space for graphics (disposed after conversion) */
/* empty memory region - not used by the game, but needed because the main */
/* core currently always frees region #1 after initialization. */
ROM_REGION(0x10000) /* 64k for sound */
ROM_LOAD( "sound", 0x8000, 0x8000, 0x8c9c3b8a )
ROM_END
ROM_START( clbowl_rom )
ROM_REGION(0x28000) /* 160k for code and graphics */
ROM_LOAD( "u6.cl", 0x08000, 0x8000, 0x91e06bc4 )
ROM_LOAD( "gr0.cl", 0x10000, 0x8000, 0x899c8f15 )
ROM_LOAD( "gr1.cl", 0x18000, 0x8000, 0x0ac0dc4c )
ROM_LOAD( "gr2.cl", 0x20000, 0x8000, 0x251f5da5 )
ROM_REGION_DISPOSE(0x1000) /* temporary space for graphics (disposed after conversion) */
/* empty memory region - not used by the game, but needed because the main */
/* core currently always frees region #1 after initialization. */
ROM_REGION(0x10000) /* 64k for sound */
ROM_LOAD( "sound.cl", 0x8000, 0x8000, 0x1eba501e )
ROM_END
ROM_START( bowlrama_rom )
ROM_REGION(0x10000) /* 64k for code */
ROM_LOAD( "u6", 0x08000, 0x08000, 0x7103ad55 )
ROM_REGION_DISPOSE(0x1000) /* temporary space for graphics (disposed after conversion) */
/* empty memory region - not used by the game, but needed because the main */
/* core currently always frees region #1 after initialization. */
ROM_REGION(0x10000) /* 64k for sound */
ROM_LOAD( "u30", 0x8000, 0x8000, 0xf3168834 )
ROM_REGION(0x40000) /* 256K for Graphics */
ROM_LOAD( "ux7", 0x00000, 0x40000, 0x8727432a )
ROM_END
static int hiload(void)
{
void *f;
unsigned char *RAM = Machine->memory_region[Machine->drv->cpu[0].memory_region];
/* Try loading static RAM */
if ((f = osd_fopen(Machine->gamedrv->name,0,OSD_FILETYPE_HIGHSCORE,0)) != 0)
{
osd_fread(f,&RAM[0x5000],0x800);
osd_fclose(f);
}
else
{
/* Invalidate the static RAM to force reset to factory settings */
memset(&RAM[0x5000],0x01,0x800);
}
RAM[0x5725] = 0x01;
return 1;
}
static void hisave(void)
{
void *f;
unsigned char *RAM = Machine->memory_region[Machine->drv->cpu[0].memory_region];
if ((f = osd_fopen(Machine->gamedrv->name,0,OSD_FILETYPE_HIGHSCORE,1)) != 0)
{
osd_fwrite(f,&RAM[0x5000],0x0800);
osd_fclose(f);
}
}
struct GameDriver capbowl_driver =
{
__FILE__,
0,
"capbowl",
"Capcom Bowling",
"1988",
"Incredible Technologies",
"Zsolt Vasvari\nMirko Buffoni\nNicola Salmoria\nMichael Appolo",
0,
&capbowl_machine_driver,
0,
capbowl_rom,
0, 0,
0,
0, /* sound_prom */
input_ports,
0, 0, 0,
ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270,
hiload, hisave
};
struct GameDriver clbowl_driver =
{
__FILE__,
&capbowl_driver,
"clbowl",
"Coors Light Bowling",
"1989",
"Incredible Technologies",
"Zsolt Vasvari\nMirko Buffoni\nNicola Salmoria\nMichael Appolo",
0,
&capbowl_machine_driver,
0,
clbowl_rom,
0, 0,
0,
0, /* sound_prom */
input_ports,
0, 0, 0,
ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270,
hiload, hisave
};
struct GameDriver bowlrama_driver =
{
__FILE__,
0,
"bowlrama",
"Bowl-O-Rama",
"1991",
"P & P Marketing",
"Michael Appolo\nZsolt Vasvari\nMirko Buffoni\nNicola Salmoria",
0,
&bowlrama_machine_driver,
0,
bowlrama_rom,
0, 0,
0,
0, /* sound_prom */
input_ports,
0, 0, 0,
ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270,
hiload, hisave
};
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