istring.cpp

C语言数值算法程序大全（第二版）,课本文件

//: C04:Istring.cpp
// From "Thinking in C++, 2nd Edition, Volume 2"
// by Bruce Eckel & Chuck Allison, (c) 2003 MindView, Inc.
// Available at www.BruceEckel.com.
// Input string streams
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>  // For fabs()
#include <iostream>
#include <limits> // For epsilon()
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  istringstream s("47 1.414 This is a test");
  int i;
  double f;
  s >> i >> f; // Whitespace-delimited input
  assert(i == 47);
  double relerr = (fabs(f) - 1.414) / 1.414;
  assert(relerr <= numeric_limits<double>::epsilon());
  string buf2;
  s >> buf2;
  assert(buf2 == "This");
  cout << s.rdbuf(); // " is a test"
} ///:~