📄 videodev2.h
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#ifndef __LINUX_VIDEODEV2_H#define __LINUX_VIDEODEV2_H/* * Video for Linux Two * * Header file for v4l or V4L2 drivers and applications, for * Linux kernels 2.2.x or 2.4.x. * * See http://bytesex.org/v4l/ for API specs and other * v4l2 documentation. * * Author: Bill Dirks <bdirks@pacbell.net> * Justin Schoeman * et al. */#ifdef __KERNEL__#include "compat.h"#include <linux/time.h> /* need struct timeval */#include <linux/poll.h>#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,69)#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>#endif#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,0)#include <linux/device.h>#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,15)#include <linux/mutex.h>#endif#endif#endif#include <linux/compiler.h> /* need __user */#define OBSOLETE_OWNER 1 /* It will be removed for 2.6.17 */#define HAVE_V4L2 1/* * Common stuff for both V4L1 and V4L2 * Moved from videodev.h */#define VIDEO_MAX_FRAME 32#define VID_TYPE_CAPTURE 1 /* Can capture */#define VID_TYPE_TUNER 2 /* Can tune */#define VID_TYPE_TELETEXT 4 /* Does teletext */#define VID_TYPE_OVERLAY 8 /* Overlay onto frame buffer */#define VID_TYPE_CHROMAKEY 16 /* Overlay by chromakey */#define VID_TYPE_CLIPPING 32 /* Can clip */#define VID_TYPE_FRAMERAM 64 /* Uses the frame buffer memory */#define VID_TYPE_SCALES 128 /* Scalable */#define VID_TYPE_MONOCHROME 256 /* Monochrome only */#define VID_TYPE_SUBCAPTURE 512 /* Can capture subareas of the image */#define VID_TYPE_MPEG_DECODER 1024 /* Can decode MPEG streams */#define VID_TYPE_MPEG_ENCODER 2048 /* Can encode MPEG streams */#define VID_TYPE_MJPEG_DECODER 4096 /* Can decode MJPEG streams */#define VID_TYPE_MJPEG_ENCODER 8192 /* Can encode MJPEG streams */#ifdef __KERNEL__/* Minor device allocation */#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN 0#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MAX 63#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_RADIO_MIN 64#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_RADIO_MAX 127#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VTX_MIN 192#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VTX_MAX 223#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN 224#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MAX 255#define VFL_TYPE_GRABBER 0#define VFL_TYPE_VBI 1#define VFL_TYPE_RADIO 2#define VFL_TYPE_VTX 3struct video_device{ /* device info */#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0) struct device *dev;#endif char name[32]; int type; /* v4l1 */ int type2; /* v4l2 */ int hardware; int minor; /* device ops + callbacks */#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,17) const struct file_operations *fops;#else struct file_operations *fops;#endif void (*release)(struct video_device *vfd);#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,0) /* old, obsolete interface -- dropped in 2.5.x, don't use it */ int (*open)(struct video_device *, int mode); void (*close)(struct video_device *); long (*read)(struct video_device *, char *, unsigned long, int noblock); long (*write)(struct video_device *, const char *, unsigned long, int noblock); unsigned int (*poll)(struct video_device *, struct file *, poll_table *); int (*ioctl)(struct video_device *, unsigned int , void *); int (*mmap)(struct video_device *, const char *, unsigned long); int (*initialize)(struct video_device *);#endif#if OBSOLETE_OWNER /* to be removed in 2.6.15 */ /* obsolete -- fops->owner is used instead */ struct module *owner; /* dev->driver_data will be used instead some day. * Use the video_{get|set}_drvdata() helper functions, * so the switch over will be transparent for you. * Or use {pci|usb}_{get|set}_drvdata() directly. */ void *priv;#endif /* for videodev.c intenal usage -- please don't touch */ int users; /* video_exclusive_{open|close} ... */ struct mutex lock; /* ... helper function uses these */#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,69) devfs_handle_t devfs_handle; /* devfs */#else char devfs_name[64]; /* devfs */#endif#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0) struct class_device class_dev; /* sysfs */#endif};#define VIDEO_MAJOR 81extern int video_register_device(struct video_device *, int type, int nr);extern void video_unregister_device(struct video_device *);extern int video_usercopy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg, int (*func)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg));/* helper functions to alloc / release struct video_device, the later can be used for video_device->release() */struct video_device *video_device_alloc(void);void video_device_release(struct video_device *vfd);#endif/* * M I S C E L L A N E O U S *//* Four-character-code (FOURCC) */#define v4l2_fourcc(a,b,c,d)\ (((__u32)(a)<<0)|((__u32)(b)<<8)|((__u32)(c)<<16)|((__u32)(d)<<24))/* * E N U M S */enum v4l2_field { V4L2_FIELD_ANY = 0, /* driver can choose from none, top, bottom, interlaced depending on whatever it thinks is approximate ... */ V4L2_FIELD_NONE = 1, /* this device has no fields ... */ V4L2_FIELD_TOP = 2, /* top field only */ V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM = 3, /* bottom field only */ V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED = 4, /* both fields interlaced */ V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB = 5, /* both fields sequential into one buffer, top-bottom order */ V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT = 6, /* same as above + bottom-top order */ V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE = 7, /* both fields alternating into separate buffers */};#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_TOP(field) \ ((field) == V4L2_FIELD_TOP ||\ (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\ (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB ||\ (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTTOM(field) \ ((field) == V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM ||\ (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\ (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB ||\ (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTH(field) \ ((field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\ (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB ||\ (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)enum v4l2_buf_type { V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE = 1, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT = 2, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY = 3, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE = 4, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT = 5,#if 1 /*KEEP*/ /* Experimental Sliced VBI */ V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE = 6, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT = 7,#endif V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE = 0x80,};enum v4l2_ctrl_type { V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER = 1, V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN = 2, V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU = 3, V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON = 4,};enum v4l2_tuner_type { V4L2_TUNER_RADIO = 1, V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV = 2, V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV = 3,};enum v4l2_memory { V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP = 1, V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR = 2, V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY = 3,};/* see also http://vektor.theorem.ca/graphics/ycbcr/ */enum v4l2_colorspace { /* ITU-R 601 -- broadcast NTSC/PAL */ V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M = 1, /* 1125-Line (US) HDTV */ V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M = 2, /* HD and modern captures. */ V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709 = 3, /* broken BT878 extents (601, luma range 16-253 instead of 16-235) */ V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT878 = 4, /* These should be useful. Assume 601 extents. */ V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M = 5, V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG = 6, /* I know there will be cameras that send this. So, this is * unspecified chromaticities and full 0-255 on each of the * Y'CbCr components */ V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG = 7, /* For RGB colourspaces, this is probably a good start. */ V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB = 8,};enum v4l2_priority { V4L2_PRIORITY_UNSET = 0, /* not initialized */ V4L2_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND = 1, V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE = 2, V4L2_PRIORITY_RECORD = 3, V4L2_PRIORITY_DEFAULT = V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE,};struct v4l2_rect { __s32 left; __s32 top; __s32 width; __s32 height;};struct v4l2_fract { __u32 numerator; __u32 denominator;};/* * D R I V E R C A P A B I L I T I E S */struct v4l2_capability{ __u8 driver[16]; /* i.e. "bttv" */ __u8 card[32]; /* i.e. "Hauppauge WinTV" */ __u8 bus_info[32]; /* "PCI:" + pci_name(pci_dev) */ __u32 version; /* should use KERNEL_VERSION() */ __u32 capabilities; /* Device capabilities */ __u32 reserved[4];};/* Values for 'capabilities' field */#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE 0x00000001 /* Is a video capture device */#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT 0x00000002 /* Is a video output device */#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY 0x00000004 /* Can do video overlay */#define V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE 0x00000010 /* Is a raw VBI capture device */#define V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT 0x00000020 /* Is a raw VBI output device */#if 1 /*KEEP*/#define V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE 0x00000040 /* Is a sliced VBI capture device */#define V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT 0x00000080 /* Is a sliced VBI output device */#endif#define V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE 0x00000100 /* RDS data capture */#define V4L2_CAP_TUNER 0x00010000 /* has a tuner */#define V4L2_CAP_AUDIO 0x00020000 /* has audio support */#define V4L2_CAP_RADIO 0x00040000 /* is a radio device */#define V4L2_CAP_READWRITE 0x01000000 /* read/write systemcalls */#define V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO 0x02000000 /* async I/O */#define V4L2_CAP_STREAMING 0x04000000 /* streaming I/O ioctls *//* * V I D E O I M A G E F O R M A T */struct v4l2_pix_format{ __u32 width; __u32 height; __u32 pixelformat; enum v4l2_field field; __u32 bytesperline; /* for padding, zero if unused */ __u32 sizeimage; enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace; __u32 priv; /* private data, depends on pixelformat */};/* Pixel format FOURCC depth Description */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332 v4l2_fourcc('R','G','B','1') /* 8 RGB-3-3-2 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555 v4l2_fourcc('R','G','B','O') /* 16 RGB-5-5-5 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565 v4l2_fourcc('R','G','B','P') /* 16 RGB-5-6-5 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X v4l2_fourcc('R','G','B','Q') /* 16 RGB-5-5-5 BE */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X v4l2_fourcc('R','G','B','R') /* 16 RGB-5-6-5 BE */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24 v4l2_fourcc('B','G','R','3') /* 24 BGR-8-8-8 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24 v4l2_fourcc('R','G','B','3') /* 24 RGB-8-8-8 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32 v4l2_fourcc('B','G','R','4') /* 32 BGR-8-8-8-8 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32 v4l2_fourcc('R','G','B','4') /* 32 RGB-8-8-8-8 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY v4l2_fourcc('G','R','E','Y') /* 8 Greyscale */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410 v4l2_fourcc('Y','V','U','9') /* 9 YVU 4:1:0 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 v4l2_fourcc('Y','V','1','2') /* 12 YVU 4:2:0 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV v4l2_fourcc('Y','U','Y','V') /* 16 YUV 4:2:2 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY v4l2_fourcc('U','Y','V','Y') /* 16 YUV 4:2:2 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P v4l2_fourcc('4','2','2','P') /* 16 YVU422 planar */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P v4l2_fourcc('4','1','1','P') /* 16 YVU411 planar */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P v4l2_fourcc('Y','4','1','P') /* 12 YUV 4:1:1 *//* two planes -- one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 v4l2_fourcc('N','V','1','2') /* 12 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 v4l2_fourcc('N','V','2','1') /* 12 Y/CrCb 4:2:0 *//* The following formats are not defined in the V4L2 specification */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410 v4l2_fourcc('Y','U','V','9') /* 9 YUV 4:1:0 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 v4l2_fourcc('Y','U','1','2') /* 12 YUV 4:2:0 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV v4l2_fourcc('Y','Y','U','V') /* 16 YUV 4:2:2 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240 v4l2_fourcc('H','I','2','4') /* 8 8-bit color *//* see http://www.siliconimaging.com/RGB%20Bayer.htm */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8 v4l2_fourcc('B','A','8','1') /* 8 BGBG.. GRGR.. *//* compressed formats */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG v4l2_fourcc('M','J','P','G') /* Motion-JPEG */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG v4l2_fourcc('J','P','E','G') /* JFIF JPEG */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV v4l2_fourcc('d','v','s','d') /* 1394 */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG v4l2_fourcc('M','P','E','G') /* MPEG *//* Vendor-specific formats */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA v4l2_fourcc('W','N','V','A') /* Winnov hw compress */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X v4l2_fourcc('S','9','1','0') /* SN9C10x compression */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1 v4l2_fourcc('P','W','C','1') /* pwc older webcam */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2 v4l2_fourcc('P','W','C','2') /* pwc newer webcam */#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251 v4l2_fourcc('E','6','2','5') /* ET61X251 compression *//* * F O R M A T E N U M E R A T I O N */struct v4l2_fmtdesc{ __u32 index; /* Format number */ enum v4l2_buf_type type; /* buffer type */ __u32 flags; __u8 description[32]; /* Description string */ __u32 pixelformat; /* Format fourcc */ __u32 reserved[4];};#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED 0x0001/* * T I M E C O D E */struct v4l2_timecode{ __u32 type; __u32 flags; __u8 frames; __u8 seconds; __u8 minutes; __u8 hours; __u8 userbits[4];};/* Type */#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_24FPS 1#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_25FPS 2#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_30FPS 3#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_50FPS 4#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_60FPS 5/* Flags */#define V4L2_TC_FLAG_DROPFRAME 0x0001 /* "drop-frame" mode */#define V4L2_TC_FLAG_COLORFRAME 0x0002#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_field 0x000C#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_USERDEFINED 0x0000#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_8BITCHARS 0x0008/* The above is based on SMPTE timecodes */#if 1/* * M P E G C O M P R E S S I O N P A R A M E T E R S * * ### WARNING: this is still work-in-progress right now, most likely * ### there will be some incompatible changes. * */enum v4l2_bitrate_mode { V4L2_BITRATE_NONE = 0, /* not specified */ V4L2_BITRATE_CBR, /* constant bitrate */ V4L2_BITRATE_VBR, /* variable bitrate */};
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