📄 boostchangequery.java
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package chapter7;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.store.RAMDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.*;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Hits;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
public class BoostChangeQuery {
static String[] ContentList = { "Lucene 使用 方便", "Lucene 功能 强大", "Lucene 开放 源码" };
static String[] NumberList = { "No.1", "No.2", "No.3"};
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
searchIndex();
}
// 创建索引并修改boost值,改变检索结果排序
private static void searchIndex() throws IOException{
try{
RAMDirectory ramdirectory = new RAMDirectory(); // 内存目录
IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(ramdirectory,new StandardAnalyzer(),true);
for (int i = 0; i < ContentList.length; i++)
{
Document document = new Document(); // 创建文档对象
// 创建域对象
Field fieldContent = new Field("Content", ContentList[i], Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.TOKENIZED);
Field fieldNumber = new Field("Number", NumberList[i], Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.TOKENIZED);
//fieldContent.setBoost((i+1)*2);
document.add(fieldContent); // 添加创建的文本域到当前文档
document.add(fieldNumber);
//document.setBoost((i+1)*2); // 这里设置文档优先级
writer.addDocument(document); // 完成的文档添加到索引
}
writer.close(); // 关闭索引
IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(ramdirectory); // 创建检索器
QueryParser parser = new QueryParser("Content",new StandardAnalyzer()); // 创建查询分析器
Query query = parser.parse("Lucene"); // 生成查询对象
Hits rstDoc = searcher.search(query); // 检索结果保存Hits集合
for (int i = 0; i < rstDoc.length(); i++) // 遍历获取文档,并读取相关参数
{
Document doc = rstDoc.doc(i);
System.out.println(doc.get("Number") + " " + doc.get("Content") + " Boost: " + doc.getBoost() + ", score : " + rstDoc.score(i));
}
searcher.close();
} catch(ParseException e){
System.out.println("ParseException ");
} catch(IOException e){
System.out.println("IOException ");
}
}
}
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