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<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;Array&nbsp;as&nbsp;(property-)map<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$map&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;array(&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'version'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">4</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'OS'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'Linux'</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'lang'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'english'</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'short_tags'&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">true<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;strictly&nbsp;numerical&nbsp;keys<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$array&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;array(&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">7</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">8</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">0</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">156</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">10<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;this&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;as&nbsp;array(0&nbsp;=&gt;&nbsp;7,&nbsp;1&nbsp;=&gt;&nbsp;8,&nbsp;...)<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$switching&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;array(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">10</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;key&nbsp;=&nbsp;0<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">6</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">7</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'a'&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">4</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">11</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;key&nbsp;=&nbsp;6&nbsp;(maximum&nbsp;of&nbsp;integer-indices&nbsp;was&nbsp;5)<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'8'&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;key&nbsp;=&nbsp;8&nbsp;(integer!)<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'02'&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">77</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;key&nbsp;=&nbsp;'02'<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">12&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;the&nbsp;value&nbsp;10&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;overwritten&nbsp;by&nbsp;12<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;empty&nbsp;array<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$empty&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;array();&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>

   </div>

  </div>

  <div class="example" id="language.types.array.examples.loop" name="language.types.array.examples.loop">
   <p><b>Example #2 Collection</b></p>
   <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$colors&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;array(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'red'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'blue'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'green'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'yellow'</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br />foreach&nbsp;(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$colors&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">as&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$color</span><span style="color: #007700">)&nbsp;{<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Do&nbsp;you&nbsp;like&nbsp;$color?\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
   </div>

   <div class="example-contents"><p>The above example will output:</p></div>
   <div class="example-contents"><pre>
<div class="cdata"><pre>
Do you like red?
Do you like blue?
Do you like green?
Do you like yellow?
</pre></div>
   </pre></div>
  </div>
  
  <p class="para">
   Changing the values of the <a href="language.types.array.html" class="type array">array</a> directly is possible since PHP
   5 by passing them by reference. Before that, a workaround is necessary:
  </p>

  <div class="example" id="language.types.array.examples.changeloop" name="language.types.array.examples.changeloop">
   <p><b>Example #3 Collection</b></p>
   <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;PHP&nbsp;5<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">foreach&nbsp;(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$colors&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">as&nbsp;&amp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$color</span><span style="color: #007700">)&nbsp;{<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$color&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">strtoupper</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$color</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br />unset(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$color</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">/*&nbsp;ensure&nbsp;that&nbsp;following&nbsp;writes&nbsp;to<br />$color&nbsp;will&nbsp;not&nbsp;modify&nbsp;the&nbsp;last&nbsp;array&nbsp;element&nbsp;*/<br /><br />//&nbsp;Workaround&nbsp;for&nbsp;older&nbsp;versions<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">foreach&nbsp;(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$colors&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">as&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$key&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$color</span><span style="color: #007700">)&nbsp;{<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$colors</span><span style="color: #007700">[</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$key</span><span style="color: #007700">]&nbsp;=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">strtoupper</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$color</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">print_r</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$colors</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
   </div>

   <div class="example-contents"><p>The above example will output:</p></div>
   <div class="example-contents"><pre>
<div class="cdata"><pre>
Array
(
    [0] =&gt; RED
    [1] =&gt; BLUE
    [2] =&gt; GREEN
    [3] =&gt; YELLOW
)
</pre></div>
   </pre></div>
  </div>

  <p class="para">
   This example creates a one-based array.
  </p>

  <div class="example">
   <p><b>Example #4 One-based index</b></p>
   <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$firstquarter&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;array(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">1&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'January'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'February'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'March'</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">print_r</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$firstquarter</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
   </div>

   <div class="example-contents"><p>The above example will output:</p></div>
   <div class="example-contents"><pre>
<div class="cdata"><pre>
Array 
(
    [1] =&gt; &#039;January&#039;
    [2] =&gt; &#039;February&#039;
    [3] =&gt; &#039;March&#039;
)
</pre></div>   
   </pre></div>
  </div>

  <div class="example">
   <p><b>Example #5 Filling an array</b></p>
   <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;fill&nbsp;an&nbsp;array&nbsp;with&nbsp;all&nbsp;items&nbsp;from&nbsp;a&nbsp;directory<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">opendir</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'.'</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />while&nbsp;(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">false&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">!==&nbsp;(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$file&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">readdir</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle</span><span style="color: #007700">)))&nbsp;{<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$files</span><span style="color: #007700">[]&nbsp;=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$file</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />}<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">closedir</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
   </div>

  </div>

  <p class="para">
   <a href="language.types.array.html" class="type Array">Array</a>s are ordered. The order can be changed using various
   sorting functions. See the <a href="ref.array.html" class="link">array functions</a>
   section for more information. The <a href="function.count.html" class="function">count()</a> function can be
   used to count the number of items in an <a href="language.types.array.html" class="type array">array</a>.
  </p>

  <div class="example">
   <p><b>Example #6 Sorting an array</b></p>
   <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />sort</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$files</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">print_r</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$files</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
   </div>

  </div>

  <p class="para">
   Because the value of an <a href="language.types.array.html" class="type array">array</a> can be anything, it can also be
   another <a href="language.types.array.html" class="type array">array</a>. This enables the creation of recursive and
   multi-dimensional <a href="language.types.array.html" class="type array">array</a>s.
  </p>

  <div class="example">
   <p><b>Example #7 Recursive and multi-dimensional arrays</b></p>
   <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$fruits&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;array&nbsp;(&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"fruits"&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;array&nbsp;(&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"a"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"orange"</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"b"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"banana"</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"c"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"apple"<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">),<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"numbers"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;array&nbsp;(&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">1</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">3</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">4</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">5</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">6<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">),<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"holes"&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;array&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"first"</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">5&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&gt;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"second"</span><span style="color: #007700">,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp