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📄 function.str-pad.html

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html> <head>  <title>Pad a string to a certain length with another string</title>  <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> </head> <body><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="function.str-ireplace.html">str_ireplace</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="function.str-repeat.html">str_repeat</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="ref.strings.html">String Functions</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div></div><hr /><div id="function.str-pad" class="refentry"> <div class="refnamediv">  <h1 class="refname">str_pad</h1>  <p class="verinfo">(PHP 4 &gt;= 4.0.1, PHP 5)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">str_pad</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">Pad a string to a certain length with another string</span></p> </div>  <div class="refsect1 description">  <h3 class="title">Description</h3>  <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">   <span class="type">string</span> <span class="methodname"><b><b>str_pad</b></b></span>    ( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">string</span> <tt class="parameter">$input</tt></span>   , <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <tt class="parameter">$pad_length</tt></span>   [, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">string</span> <tt class="parameter">$pad_string</tt></span>   [, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <tt class="parameter">$pad_type</tt></span>  ]] )</div>  <p class="para rdfs-comment">   This functions returns the <i><tt class="parameter">input</tt></i> string   padded on the left, the right, or both sides to the specified   padding length. If the optional argument   <i><tt class="parameter">pad_string</tt></i> is not supplied, the   <i><tt class="parameter">input</tt></i> is padded with spaces, otherwise it   is padded with characters from <i><tt class="parameter">pad_string</tt></i>   up to the limit.  </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 parameters">  <h3 class="title">Parameters</h3>  <p class="para">   <dl>    <dt>     <span class="term"><i><tt class="parameter">input</tt></i></span>     <dd>      <p class="para">       The input string.      </p>     </dd>    </dt>    <dt>     <span class="term"><i><tt class="parameter">pad_length</tt></i></span>     <dd>      <p class="para">       If the value of <i><tt class="parameter">pad_length</tt></i> is negative or       less than the length of the input string, no padding takes place.      </p>     </dd>    </dt>    <dt>     <span class="term"><i><tt class="parameter">pad_string</tt></i></span>     <dd>      <blockquote><p><b class="note">Note</b>:                The <i><tt class="parameter">pad_string</tt></i> may be truncated if the        required number of padding characters can&#039;t be evenly divided by the        <i><tt class="parameter">pad_string</tt></i>&#039;s length.       <br />      </p></blockquote>     </dd>    </dt>    <dt>     <span class="term"><i><tt class="parameter">pad_type</tt></i></span>     <dd>      <p class="para">       Optional argument <i><tt class="parameter">pad_type</tt></i> can be       <b><tt>STR_PAD_RIGHT</tt></b>, <b><tt>STR_PAD_LEFT</tt></b>,       or <b><tt>STR_PAD_BOTH</tt></b>. If       <i><tt class="parameter">pad_type</tt></i> is not specified it is assumed to be       <b><tt>STR_PAD_RIGHT</tt></b>.      </p>     </dd>    </dt>   </dl>  </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 returnvalues">  <h3 class="title">Return Values</h3>  <p class="para">   Returns the padded string.  </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 examples">  <h3 class="title">Examples</h3>  <p class="para">   <div class="example">    <p><b>Example #1 <b>str_pad()</b> example</b></p>    <div class="example-contents"><div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$input&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Alien"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">str_pad</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$input</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">10</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;produces&nbsp;"Alien&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">str_pad</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$input</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">10</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"-="</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">STR_PAD_LEFT</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;produces&nbsp;"-=-=-Alien"<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">str_pad</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$input</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">10</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"_"</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">STR_PAD_BOTH</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;produces&nbsp;"__Alien___"<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">str_pad</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$input</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">6&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"___"</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;produces&nbsp;"Alien_"<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span></span></code></div>    </div>   </div>  </p> </div></div><hr /><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="function.str-ireplace.html">str_ireplace</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="function.str-repeat.html">str_repeat</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="ref.strings.html">String Functions</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div></div></body></html>

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