📄 mysqli.query.html
字号:
<p class="para"> Either the constant <b><tt>MYSQLI_USE_RESULT</tt></b> or <b><tt>MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT</tt></b> depending on the desired behavior. By default, <b><tt>MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT</tt></b> is used. </p> <p class="para"> If you use <b><tt>MYSQLI_USE_RESULT</tt></b> all subsequent calls will return error <i>Commands out of sync</i> unless you call <a href="mysqli-result.free.html" class="function">mysqli_free_result()</a> </p> </dd> </dt> </dl> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 returnvalues"> <h3 class="title">Return Values</h3> <p class="para"> Returns <b><tt>TRUE</tt></b> on success or <b><tt>FALSE</tt></b> on failure. For <i>SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE</i> or <i>EXPLAIN</i> <b>mysqli_query()</b> will return a result object. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 examples"> <h3 class="title">Examples</h3> <div class="example"> <p><b>Example #1 Object oriented style</b></p> <div class="example-contents"><div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />$mysqli </span><span style="color: #007700">= new </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"localhost"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"my_user"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"my_password"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"world"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_connect_errno</span><span style="color: #007700">()) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_connect_error</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br /> exit();<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Create table doesn't return a resultset */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$mysqli</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City"</span><span style="color: #007700">) === </span><span style="color: #0000BB">TRUE</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Table myCity successfully created.\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Select queries return a resultset */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$mysqli</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"SELECT Name FROM City LIMIT 10"</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Select returned %d rows.\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">num_rows</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /> </span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* free result set */<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">close</span><span style="color: #007700">();<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* If we have to retrieve large amount of data we use MYSQLI_USE_RESULT */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$mysqli</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"SELECT * FROM City"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">MYSQLI_USE_RESULT</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br /><br /> </span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Note, that we can't execute any functions which interact with the<br /> server until result set was closed. All calls will return an<br /> 'out of sync' error */<br /> </span><span style="color: #007700">if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$mysqli</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"SET @a:='this will not work'"</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Error: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$mysqli</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">error</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /> }<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">close</span><span style="color: #007700">();<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$mysqli</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">close</span><span style="color: #007700">();<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span></span></code></div> </div> </div> <div class="example"> <p><b>Example #2 Procedural style</b></p> <div class="example-contents"><div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />$link </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_connect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"localhost"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"my_user"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"my_password"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"world"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_connect_errno</span><span style="color: #007700">()) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_connect_error</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br /> exit();<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Create table doesn't return a resultset */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City"</span><span style="color: #007700">) === </span><span style="color: #0000BB">TRUE</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Table myCity successfully created.\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Select queries return a resultset */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"SELECT Name FROM City LIMIT 10"</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Select returned %d rows.\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_num_rows</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">));<br /><br /> </span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* free result set */<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_free_result</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* If we have to retrieve large amount of data we use MYSQLI_USE_RESULT */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"SELECT * FROM City"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">MYSQLI_USE_RESULT</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br /><br /> </span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Note, that we can't execute any functions which interact with the<br /> server until result set was closed. All calls will return an<br /> 'out of sync' error */<br /> </span><span style="color: #007700">if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"SET @a:='this will not work'"</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Error: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_error</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">));<br /> }<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_free_result</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysqli_close</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span></span></code></div> </div> </div> <p class="para">The above example will output:</p> <div class="example-contents"><pre><div class="cdata"><pre>Table myCity successfully created.Select returned 10 rows.Error: Commands out of sync; You can't run this command now</pre></div> </pre></div> </div> <div class="refsect1 seealso"> <h3 class="title">See Also</h3> <p class="para"> <ul class="simplelist"> <li class="member"><a href="mysqli.real-query.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">mysqli_real_query()</a></li> <li class="member"><a href="mysqli.multi-query.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">mysqli_multi_query()</a></li> <li class="member"><a href="mysqli-result.free.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">mysqli_free_result()</a></li> </ul> </p> </div></div><hr /><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="mysqli.prepare.html">mysqli::prepare</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="mysqli.real-connect.html">mysqli::real_connect</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="class.mysqli.html">MySQLi</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div></div></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -