function.pg-lo-create.html
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html> <head> <title>Create a large object</title> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> </head> <body><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="function.pg-lo-close.html">pg_lo_close</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="function.pg-lo-export.html">pg_lo_export</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="ref.pgsql.html">PostgreSQL Functions</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div></div><hr /><div id="function.pg-lo-create" class="refentry"> <div class="refnamediv"> <h1 class="refname">pg_lo_create</h1> <p class="verinfo">(PHP 4 >= 4.2.0, PHP 5)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">pg_lo_create</span> — <span class="dc-title">Create a large object</span></p> </div> <div class="refsect1 description"> <h3 class="title">Description</h3> <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description"> <span class="type">int</span> <span class="methodname"><b><b>pg_lo_create</b></b></span> ([ <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">resource</span> <tt class="parameter">$connection</tt></span> [, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type"><a href="language.pseudo-types.html#language.types.mixed" class="type mixed">mixed</a></span> <tt class="parameter">$object_id</tt></span> ]] )</div> <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description"> <span class="type">int</span> <span class="methodname"><b><b>pg_lo_create</b></b></span> ( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type"><a href="language.pseudo-types.html#language.types.mixed" class="type mixed">mixed</a></span> <tt class="parameter">$object_id</tt></span> )</div> <p class="para rdfs-comment"> <b>pg_lo_create()</b> creates a large object and returns the <var class="varname">OID</var> of the large object. PostgreSQL access modes <b><tt>INV_READ</tt></b>, <b><tt>INV_WRITE</tt></b>, and <b><tt>INV_ARCHIVE</tt></b> are not supported, the object is created always with both read and write access. <b><tt>INV_ARCHIVE</tt></b> has been removed from PostgreSQL itself (version 6.3 and above). </p> <p class="para"> To use the large object interface, it is necessary to enclose it within a transaction block. </p> <p class="para"> Instead of using the large object interface (which has no access controls and is cumbersome to use), try PostgreSQL's <var class="varname">bytea</var> column type and <a href="function.pg-escape-bytea.html" class="function">pg_escape_bytea()</a>. </p> <blockquote><p><b class="note">Note</b>: This function used to be called <b>pg_locreate()</b>. <br /> </p></blockquote> </div> <div class="refsect1 parameters"> <h3 class="title">Parameters</h3> <p class="para"> <dl> <dt> <span class="term"><i><tt class="parameter">connection</tt></i></span> <dd> <p class="para"> PostgreSQL database connection resource. When <i><tt class="parameter">connection</tt></i> is not present, the default connection is used. The default connection is the last connection made by <a href="function.pg-connect.html" class="function">pg_connect()</a> or <a href="function.pg-pconnect.html" class="function">pg_pconnect()</a>. </p> </dd> </dt> <dt> <span class="term"><i><tt class="parameter">object_id</tt></i></span> <dd> <p class="para"> If an <i><tt class="parameter">object_id</tt></i> is given the function will try to create a large object with this id, else a free object id is assigned by the server. The parameter was added in PHP 5.3 and relies on functionality that first appeared in PostgreSQL 8.1. </p> </dd> </dt> </dl> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 returnvalues"> <h3 class="title">Return Values</h3> <p class="para"> A large object <var class="varname">OID</var> or <b><tt>FALSE</tt></b> on error. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 changelog"> <h3 class="title">ChangeLog</h3> <p class="para"> <table class="informaltable"> <colgroup> <thead valign="middle"> <tr valign="middle"> <th colspan="1">Version</th> <th colspan="1">Description</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody valign="middle" class="tbody"> <tr valign="middle"> <td colspan="1" rowspan="1" align="left">5.3.0</td> <td colspan="1" rowspan="1" align="left"><p class="para"> The optional <i><tt class="parameter">object_id</tt></i> was added. </p></td> </tr> </tbody> </colgroup> </table> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 examples"> <h3 class="title">Examples</h3> <p class="para"> <div class="example"> <p><b>Example #1 <b>pg_lo_create()</b> example</b></p> <div class="example-contents"><div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br /> $database </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">pg_connect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"dbname=jacarta"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">pg_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$database</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"begin"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$oid </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">pg_lo_create</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$database</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /> echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"$oid\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">pg_lo_open</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$database</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$oid</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"w"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /> echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"$handle\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">pg_lo_write</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"large object data"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">pg_lo_close</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">pg_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$database</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"commit"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span></span></code></div> </div> </div> </p> </div></div><hr /><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="function.pg-lo-close.html">pg_lo_close</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="function.pg-lo-export.html">pg_lo_export</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="ref.pgsql.html">PostgreSQL Functions</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div></div></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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