function.fpassthru.html

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html> <head>  <title>Output all remaining data on a file pointer</title>  <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> </head> <body><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="function.fopen.html">fopen</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="function.fputcsv.html">fputcsv</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="ref.filesystem.html">Filesystem Functions</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div></div><hr /><div id="function.fpassthru" class="refentry"> <div class="refnamediv">  <h1 class="refname">fpassthru</h1>  <p class="verinfo">(PHP 4, PHP 5)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">fpassthru</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">Output all remaining data on a file pointer</span></p> </div>  <div class="refsect1 description">  <h3 class="title">Description</h3>  <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">   <span class="type">int</span> <span class="methodname"><b><b>fpassthru</b></b></span>    ( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">resource</span> <tt class="parameter">$handle</tt></span>   )</div>  <p class="para rdfs-comment">   Reads to EOF on the given file pointer from the current position and   writes the results to the output buffer.  </p>  <p class="para">   You may need to call <a href="function.rewind.html" class="function">rewind()</a> to reset the file   pointer to the beginning of the file if you have already written data   to the file.  </p>  <p class="para">   If you just want to dump the contents of a file to the output buffer,   without first modifying it or seeking to a particular offset, you may   want to use the <a href="function.readfile.html" class="function">readfile()</a>, which saves you   the <a href="function.fopen.html" class="function">fopen()</a> call.  </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 parameters">  <h3 class="title">Parameters</h3>  <p class="para">   <dl>    <dt>     <span class="term"><i><tt class="parameter">handle</tt></i></span>     <dd>      <p class="para">The file pointer must be valid, and must point toa file successfully opened by <a href="function.fopen.html" class="function">fopen()</a> or<a href="function.fsockopen.html" class="function">fsockopen()</a> (and not yet closed by<a href="function.fclose.html" class="function">fclose()</a>).</p>     </dd>    </dt>   </dl>  </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 returnvalues">  <h3 class="title">Return Values</h3>  <p class="para">   If an error occurs, <b>fpassthru()</b> returns   <b><tt>FALSE</tt></b>.  Otherwise, <b>fpassthru()</b> returns   the number of characters read from <i><tt class="parameter">handle</tt></i>   and passed through to the output.  </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 examples">  <h3 class="title">Examples</h3>  <p class="para">   <div class="example">    <p><b>Example #1 Using <b>fpassthru()</b> with binary files</b></p>    <div class="example-contents"><div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;open&nbsp;the&nbsp;file&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;binary&nbsp;mode<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$name&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'./img/ok.png'</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$fp&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">fopen</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$name</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'rb'</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;send&nbsp;the&nbsp;right&nbsp;headers<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">header</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type:&nbsp;image/png"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">header</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Length:&nbsp;"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">.&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">filesize</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$name</span><span style="color: #007700">));<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;dump&nbsp;the&nbsp;picture&nbsp;and&nbsp;stop&nbsp;the&nbsp;script<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">fpassthru</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$fp</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />exit;<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span></span></code></div>    </div>   </div>  </p> </div> <div class="refsect1 notes">  <h3 class="title">Notes</h3>  <blockquote><p><b class="note">Note</b>:        When using <b>fpassthru()</b> on a binary file on Windows    systems, you should make sure to open the file in binary mode by    appending a <i>b</i> to the mode used in the call to    <a href="function.fopen.html" class="function">fopen()</a>.   <br />       You are encouraged to use the <i>b</i> flag when dealing    with binary files, even if your system does not require it, so that    your scripts will be more portable.   <br />  </p></blockquote> </div> <div class="refsect1 seealso">  <h3 class="title">See Also</h3>  <p class="para">   <ul class="simplelist">    <li class="member"><a href="function.readfile.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">readfile()</a></li>    <li class="member"><a href="function.fopen.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">fopen()</a></li>    <li class="member"><a href="function.popen.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">popen()</a></li>    <li class="member"><a href="function.fsockopen.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">fsockopen()</a></li>   </ul>  </p> </div></div><hr /><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="function.fopen.html">fopen</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="function.fputcsv.html">fputcsv</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="ref.filesystem.html">Filesystem Functions</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div></div></body></html>

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