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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html> <head> <title>Examples</title> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> </head> <body><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="maxdb.constants.html">Predefined Constants</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="ref.maxdb.html">MaxDB Functions</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="book.maxdb.html">MaxDB</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div></div><hr /><div> <h1>Examples</h1> <div id="maxdb.examples-basic" class="section"> <p class="para"> All examples in the MaxDB PHP documentation use the HOTELDB demo database from MaxDB. More about this database can be found at <a href="http://maxdb.sap.com/doc/7_7/44/d8c25164bb38d0e10000000a1553f7/content.htm" class="link external">» http://maxdb.sap.com/doc/7_7/44/d8c25164bb38d0e10000000a1553f7/content.htm</a>. </p> <p class="para"> To use the examples in the MaxDB PHP documentation, you have to load the tutorial data into your database. Then you have to set maxdb.default_db in <var class="filename">php.ini</var> to the database that contains the tutorial data. </p> <p class="para"> This simple example shows how to connect, execute a query, print resulting rows and disconnect from a MaxDB database. <div class="example"> <p><b>Example #1 MaxDB extension overview example</b></p> <div class="example-contents"><div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />$link </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_connect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"localhost"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"MONA"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"RED"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"DEMODB"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /> <br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_connect_errno</span><span style="color: #007700">()) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_connect_error</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br /> exit();<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Performing SQL query */<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$query </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"SELECT * FROM hotel.city"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$query</span><span style="color: #007700">) or die(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Query failed : " </span><span style="color: #007700">. </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_error</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Printing results in HTML */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"<table>\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />while (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$line </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_fetch_array</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">MAXDB_ASSOC</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br /> echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">" <tr>\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /> foreach (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$line </span><span style="color: #007700">as </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$col_value</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">" <td>$col_value</td>\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /> }<br /> echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">" </tr>\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />}<br />echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"</table>\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Free resultset */<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_free_result</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Closing connection */<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_close</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span></span></code></div> </div> </div> </p> <p class="para"> The following example shows how to bind variables to a SELECT INTO statement. <div class="example"> <p><b>Example #2 Example for use of SELECT INTO statements</b></p> <div class="example-contents"><div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />$link </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_connect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"localhost"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"MONA"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"RED"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"DEMODB"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_connect_error</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br /> exit();<br />}<br /> <br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Performing SQL query */<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_prepare </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"SELECT percentage INTO ? FROM hotel.countrylanguage where language = ?"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Prepare failed: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_error</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">));<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$name </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Mbundu"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_stmt_bind_param</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'ds'</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$percentage</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$name</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_stmt_execute</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%f\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$percentage</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_stmt_close </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span></span></code></div> </div> </div> </p> <p class="para"> The following example shows how to use MaxDB database procedures. <div class="example"> <p><b>Example #3 Example fore using database procedures</b></p> <div class="example-contents"><div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />$link </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_connect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"localhost"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"MONA"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"RED"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"DEMODB"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_connect_error</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br /> exit();<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_report </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">MAXDB_REPORT_OFF</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">,</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"DROP DBPROC test_proc"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_report </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">MAXDB_REPORT_ERROR</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$query </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"create dbproc test_proc (INOUT e_text char(72)) AS select * from SYSDBA.DUAL; fetch into :e_text;"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$query</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* Performing SQL query */<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_prepare </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"CALL test_proc (?)"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Prepare failed: %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_error</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">));<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_stmt_bind_param</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'s'</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_stmt_execute</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$result</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">maxdb_stmt_close </span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stmt</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span></span></code></div> </div> </div> </p> </div></div><hr /><div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; 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