📄 ex495_oci9.cpp
字号:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <stdio.h>
#define OTL_ORA9I // Compile OTL 4.0/OCI9i
//#define OTL_ORA10G // Compile OTL 4.0/OCI10g
#define OTL_ORA_UTF8 // Enable UTF8 OTL for OCI9i
#include <otlv4.h> // include the OTL 4.0 header file
// Sample UTF8 based string
unsigned char utf8_sample[]={0x61,0x62,0x63,0xd0,0x9e,0xd0,0x9b,0xd0,0xac,0x0};
otl_connect db; // connect object
void insert()
// insert rows into table
{
otl_stream o(50, // buffer size
"insert into test_tab "
"values(:f1<int>,:f2<char[31]>,:f3<nchar[31]>)",
// SQL statement
db // connect object
);
unsigned char tmp[31];
for(int i=1;i<=100;++i){
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#if (_MSC_VER >= 1400) // VC++ 8.0 or higher
strcpy_s(reinterpret_cast<char*>(tmp),
sizeof(tmp),
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(utf8_sample));
#else
strcpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(tmp),reinterpret_cast<const char*>(utf8_sample));
#endif
#else
strcpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(tmp),reinterpret_cast<const char*>(utf8_sample));
#endif
o<<i;
o<<tmp;
o<<tmp;
}
}
void select()
{
otl_stream i(50, // buffer size
"select "
" f1, f2, f3 "
"from test_tab "
"where f1>=:f<int> "
" and f1<=:f*2",
// SELECT statement
db // connect object
);
// create select stream
int f1;
unsigned char f2[31];
unsigned char f3[31];
i<<4; // assigning :f = 4
// SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are
// assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer
int j;
while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data
i>>f1>>f2>>f3;
cout<<"f1="<<f1<<", f2=";
for(j=0;f2[j]!=0;++j)
printf("%2x ", f2[j]);
cout<<", f3=";
for(j=0;f3[j]!=0;++j)
printf("%2x ", f3[j]);
cout<<endl;
}
}
int main()
{
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#if (_MSC_VER >= 1400) // VC++ 8.0 or higher
_putenv(const_cast<char*>("NLS_LANG=.AL32UTF8"));
// set your Oracle Client NLS_LANG
// if its default was set to something else
#else
putenv(const_cast<char*>("NLS_LANG=.AL32UTF8")); // set your Oracle Client NLS_LANG
// if its default was set to something else
#endif
#else
putenv(const_cast<char*>("NLS_LANG=.AL32UTF8")); // set your Oracle Client NLS_LANG
// if its default was set to something else
#endif
otl_connect::otl_initialize(); // initialize OCI environment
try{
db.rlogon("scott/tiger"); // connect to Oracle
otl_cursor::direct_exec
(
db,
"drop table test_tab",
otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions
); // drop table
otl_cursor::direct_exec
(
db,
"create table test_tab(f1 number, f2 varchar2(60), f3 nvarchar2(60))"
); // create table
insert(); // insert records into table
select(); // select records from table
}
catch(otl_exception& p){ // intercept OTL exceptions
cerr<<p.msg<<endl; // print out error message
cerr<<p.stm_text<<endl; // print out SQL that caused the error
cerr<<p.var_info<<endl; // print out the variable that caused the error
}
db.logoff(); // disconnect from Oracle
return 0;
}
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -