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📄 os_cpu_c.c

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#endif

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                        INITIALIZE A TASK'S STACK
*
* Description: This function is called by either OSTaskCreate() or OSTaskCreateExt() to initialize the
*              stack frame of the task being created.  This function is highly processor specific.
*
* Arguments  : task          is a pointer to the task code
*
*              p_arg         is a pointer to a user supplied data area that will be passed to the task
*                            when the task first executes.
*
*              ptos          is a pointer to the top of stack.  It is assumed that 'ptos' points to
*                            a 'free' entry on the task stack.  If OS_STK_GROWTH is set to 1 then
*                            'ptos' will contain the HIGHEST valid address of the stack.  Similarly, if
*                            OS_STK_GROWTH is set to 0, the 'ptos' will contains the LOWEST valid address
*                            of the stack.
*
*              opt           specifies options that can be used to alter the behavior of OSTaskStkInit().
*                            (see uCOS_II.H for OS_TASK_OPT_xxx).
*
* Returns    : Always returns the location of the new top-of-stack' once the processor registers have
*              been placed on the stack in the proper order.
*
* Note(s)    : 1) Interrupts are enabled when your task starts executing.
*              2) All tasks run in SVC mode.
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

OS_STK *OSTaskStkInit (void (*task)(void *p_arg), void *p_arg, OS_STK *ptos, INT16U opt)
{
    OS_STK *stk;
    INT32U  task_addr;


    opt       = opt;                             /* 'opt' is not used, prevent warning                 */
    stk       = ptos;                            /* Load stack pointer                                 */
    task_addr = (INT32U)task & ~1;               /* Mask off lower bit in case task is thumb mode      */
    *(stk)    = (INT32U)task_addr;               /* Entry Point                                        */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x14141414L;             /* R14 (LR)                                           */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x12121212L;             /* R12                                                */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x11111111L;             /* R11                                                */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x10101010L;             /* R10                                                */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x09090909L;             /* R9                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x08080808L;             /* R8                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x07070707L;             /* R7                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x06060606L;             /* R6                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x05050505L;             /* R5                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x04040404L;             /* R4                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x03030303L;             /* R3                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x02020202L;             /* R2                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)0x01010101L;             /* R1                                                 */
    *(--stk)  = (INT32U)p_arg;                   /* R0 : argument                                      */
    if ((INT32U)task & 0x01) {                   /* See if task runs in Thumb or ARM mode              */
        *(--stk) = (INT32U)ARM_SVC_MODE_THUMB;   /* CPSR  (Enable IRQ and FIQ interrupts, THUMB-mode)  */
    } else {
        *(--stk) = (INT32U)ARM_SVC_MODE_ARM;     /* CPSR  (Enable IRQ and FIQ interrupts, ARM-mode)    */
    }

    return (stk);
}

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                           TASK SWITCH HOOK
*
* Description: This function is called when a task switch is performed.  This allows you to perform other
*              operations during a context switch.
*
* Arguments  : none
*
* Note(s)    : 1) Interrupts are disabled during this call.
*              2) It is assumed that the global pointer 'OSTCBHighRdy' points to the TCB of the task that
*                 will be 'switched in' (i.e. the highest priority task) and, 'OSTCBCur' points to the
*                 task being switched out (i.e. the preempted task).
*********************************************************************************************************
*/
#if (OS_CPU_HOOKS_EN > 0) && (OS_TASK_SW_HOOK_EN > 0)
void  OSTaskSwHook (void)
{
#if OS_CPU_FPU_EN > 0
    void  *pblk;
#endif

#if OS_CPU_FPU_EN > 0                                      /* Save VFP context of preempted task       */
    if (OSRunning == OS_TRUE) {                            /* Don't save on OSStart()!                 */
        if (OSTCBCur->OSTCBOpt & OS_TASK_OPT_SAVE_FP) {    /* See if task used FP                      */
            pblk = OSTCBCur->OSTCBExtPtr;                  /* Yes, Get pointer to FP storage area      */
            if (pblk != (void *)0) {                       /*      Make sure we have storage           */
                OS_CPU_FP_Save(pblk);                      /*      Save the VFP registers in block     */
            }
        }
    }
                                                           /* Restore VFP context of new task          */
    if (OSTCBHighRdy->OSTCBOpt & OS_TASK_OPT_SAVE_FP) {    /* See if new task uses FP                  */
        pblk = OSTCBHighRdy->OSTCBExtPtr;                  /* Yes, Get pointer to FP storage area      */
        if (pblk != (void *)0) {                           /*      Make sure we have storage           */
            OS_CPU_FP_Restore(pblk);                       /*      Get contents of VFP registers       */
        }
    }
#endif

#if OS_APP_HOOKS_EN > 0
    App_TaskSwHook();
#endif
}
#endif

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                           OS_TCBInit() HOOK
*
* Description: This function is called by OS_TCBInit() after setting up most of the TCB.
*
* Arguments  : ptcb    is a pointer to the TCB of the task being created.
*
* Note(s)    : 1) Interrupts may or may not be ENABLED during this call.
*********************************************************************************************************
*/
#if OS_CPU_HOOKS_EN > 0 && OS_VERSION > 203
void  OSTCBInitHook (OS_TCB *ptcb)
{
#if OS_APP_HOOKS_EN > 0
    App_TCBInitHook(ptcb);
#else
    (void)ptcb;                                            /* Prevent compiler warning                 */
#endif
}
#endif


/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                               TICK HOOK
*
* Description: This function is called every tick.
*
* Arguments  : none
*
* Note(s)    : 1) Interrupts may or may not be ENABLED during this call.
*********************************************************************************************************
*/
#if (OS_CPU_HOOKS_EN > 0) && (OS_TIME_TICK_HOOK_EN > 0)
void  OSTimeTickHook (void)
{
#if OS_APP_HOOKS_EN > 0
    App_TimeTickHook();
#endif

#if OS_TMR_EN > 0
    OSTmrCtr++;
    if (OSTmrCtr >= (OS_TICKS_PER_SEC / OS_TMR_CFG_TICKS_PER_SEC)) {
        OSTmrCtr = 0;
        OSTmrSignal();
    }
#endif

#if OS_CPU_ARM_DCC_EN > 0
    OSDCC_Handler();
#endif
}
#endif


/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                             INTERRUPT DISABLE TIME MEASUREMENT, START
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

#if OS_CPU_INT_DIS_MEAS_EN > 0
void  OS_CPU_IntDisMeasInit (void)
{
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasNestingCtr = 0;
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsEnter  = 0;
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsExit   = 0;
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsMax    = 0;
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsDelta  = 0;
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsOvrhd  = 0;
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasStart();                              /* Measure the overhead of the functions    */
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasStop();
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsOvrhd  = OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsDelta;
}


void  OS_CPU_IntDisMeasStart (void)
{
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasNestingCtr++;
    if (OS_CPU_IntDisMeasNestingCtr == 1) {                /* Only measure at the first nested level   */
        OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsEnter = OS_CPU_IntDisMeasTmrRd();
    }
}


void  OS_CPU_IntDisMeasStop (void)
{
    OS_CPU_IntDisMeasNestingCtr--;                                      /* Decrement nesting ctr       */
    if (OS_CPU_IntDisMeasNestingCtr == 0) {
        OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsExit  = OS_CPU_IntDisMeasTmrRd();
        OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsDelta = OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsExit - OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsEnter;
        if (OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsDelta > OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsOvrhd) {  /* Ensure overhead < delta     */
            OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsDelta -= OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsOvrhd;
        } else {
            OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsDelta  = OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsOvrhd;
        }
        if (OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsDelta > OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsMax) {    /* Track MAXIMUM               */
            OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsMax = OS_CPU_IntDisMeasCntsDelta;
        }
    }
}
#endif


/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                     INITIALIZE EXCEPTION VECTORS
*
* Description : This function initialize exception vectors to the default handlers.
*
* Arguments   : None.
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

void  OS_CPU_InitExceptVect (void)
{
    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_UNDEF_INSTR_VECT_ADDR)       =         OS_CPU_ARM_INSTR_JUMP_TO_HANDLER;
    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_UNDEF_INSTR_HANDLER_ADDR)    = (INT32U)OS_CPU_ARM_ExceptUndefInstrHndlr;

    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_SWI_VECT_ADDR)               =         OS_CPU_ARM_INSTR_JUMP_TO_HANDLER;
    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_SWI_HANDLER_ADDR)            = (INT32U)OS_CPU_ARM_ExceptSwiHndlr;

    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_PREFETCH_ABORT_VECT_ADDR)    =         OS_CPU_ARM_INSTR_JUMP_TO_HANDLER;
    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_PREFETCH_ABORT_HANDLER_ADDR) = (INT32U)OS_CPU_ARM_ExceptPrefetchAbortHndlr;

    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_DATA_ABORT_VECT_ADDR)        =         OS_CPU_ARM_INSTR_JUMP_TO_HANDLER;
    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_DATA_ABORT_HANDLER_ADDR)     = (INT32U)OS_CPU_ARM_ExceptDataAbortHndlr;

    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_ADDR_ABORT_VECT_ADDR)        =         OS_CPU_ARM_INSTR_JUMP_TO_HANDLER;
    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_ADDR_ABORT_HANDLER_ADDR)     = (INT32U)OS_CPU_ARM_ExceptAddrAbortHndlr;

    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_IRQ_VECT_ADDR)               =         OS_CPU_ARM_INSTR_JUMP_TO_HANDLER;
    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_IRQ_HANDLER_ADDR)            = (INT32U)OS_CPU_ARM_ExceptIrqHndlr;

    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_FIQ_VECT_ADDR)               =         OS_CPU_ARM_INSTR_JUMP_TO_HANDLER;
    (*(INT32U *)OS_CPU_ARM_EXCEPT_FIQ_HANDLER_ADDR)            = (INT32U)OS_CPU_ARM_ExceptFiqHndlr;
}


/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                              GET NUMBER OF FREE ENTRIES IN EXCEPTION STACK
*
* Description : This function computes the number of free entries in the exception stack.
*
* Arguments   : None.
*
* Returns     : The number of free entries in the exception stack.
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

INT32U  OS_CPU_ExceptStkChk (void)
{
    OS_STK  *pchk;
    INT32U   nfree;
    INT32U   size;


    nfree = 0;
    size  = OS_CPU_EXCEPT_STK_SIZE;
#if OS_STK_GROWTH == 1
    pchk = &OS_CPU_ExceptStk[0];
    while ((*pchk++ == (OS_STK)0) && (size > 0)) {    /* Compute the number of zero entries on the stk */
        nfree++;
        size--;
    }
#else
    pchk = &OS_CPU_ExceptStk[OS_CPU_EXCEPT_STK_SIZE - 1];
    while ((*pchk-- == (OS_STK)0) && (size > 0)) {    /* Compute the number of zero entries on the stk */
        nfree++;
        size--;
    }
#endif
    return (nfree);
}

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