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  <title>OTL 4.0, Example 596 (Datatype override in SELECT)</title>
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<h1>OTL 4.0, Example 53 (Datatype override in SELECT, Oracle 7)</h1>
</center>
This example demonstrates a SELECT statement with a numeric column,
being
converted into a null terminated string. It is a useful technique when
there is a need to read and write number, which are larger than 16
digits.
<h2>Source Code</h2>
<pre>#include &lt;iostream&gt;<br>using namespace std;<br><br>#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;</pre>
<pre>#define <a href="otl3_compile.htm#OTL_ODBC_ENTERPRISEDB">OTL_ODBC_ENTERPRISEDB</a> // Compile OTL 4.0/EnterpriseDB-ODBC<br>// Uncomment the #define below when used in Linux / Unix<br>//#define OTL_ODBC_UNIX<br>#include &lt;otlv4.h&gt; // include the OTL 4.0 header file<br><br><a
 href="otl3_connect_class.htm">otl_connect</a> db; // connect object<br><br>void insert()<br>// insert rows into table<br>{&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;<a
 href="otl3_stream_class.htm">otl_stream</a> o(50, // buffer size<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "insert into test_tab values(12345678900000000+:f1&lt;int&gt;,:f2&lt;char[31]&gt;)",&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; // SQL statement<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db // connect object<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; );<br>&nbsp;char tmp[32];<br><br>&nbsp;for(int i=1;i&lt;=100;++i){<br>&nbsp; sprintf(tmp,"Name%d",i);<br>&nbsp; o&lt;&lt;i&lt;&lt;tmp;<br>&nbsp;}<br>}<br><br>void select()<br>{&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;<a
 href="otl3_stream_class.htm">otl_stream</a> i;<br><br>&nbsp;i.set_column_type(1,otl_var_char,40); // use a string(40) instead of default double<br>&nbsp;i.open(50, // buffer size<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "select * from test_tab "<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "where f1&gt;=12345678900000000+:f11&lt;int&gt; "<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "&nbsp; and f1&lt;=12345678900000000+:f12&lt;int&gt;*2",<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; // SELECT statement<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db // connect object<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; );&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // create select stream<br>&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;char f1[40];<br>&nbsp;char f2[31];<br><br>&nbsp;i&lt;&lt;8&lt;&lt;8; // assigning :f11 = 8, :f12 = 8<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer<br><br>&nbsp;while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data<br>&nbsp; i&gt;&gt;f1&gt;&gt;f2;<br>&nbsp; cout&lt;&lt;"f1="&lt;&lt;f1&lt;&lt;", f2="&lt;&lt;f2&lt;&lt;endl;<br>&nbsp;}<br><br>&nbsp;i&lt;&lt;4&lt;&lt;4; // assigning :f11 = 4, :f12 = 4<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer<br><br>&nbsp;while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data<br>&nbsp; i&gt;&gt;f1&gt;&gt;f2;<br>&nbsp; cout&lt;&lt;"f1="&lt;&lt;f1&lt;&lt;", f2="&lt;&lt;f2&lt;&lt;endl;<br>&nbsp;}<br><br>}<br><br>int main()<br>{<br>&nbsp;<a
 href="otl3_connect_class.htm">otl_connect::otl_initialize</a>(); // initialize ODBC environment<br>&nbsp;try{<br><br>&nbsp; db.rlogon("scott/tiger@edbsql"); // connect to EDB<br><br>&nbsp; <a
 href="otl3_const_sql.htm">otl_cursor::direct_exec<br></a>&nbsp;&nbsp; (<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "drop table test_tab",<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; ); // drop table<br><br>&nbsp; <a
 href="otl3_const_sql.htm">otl_cursor::direct_exec<br></a>&nbsp;&nbsp; (<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "create table test_tab(f1 number, f2 varchar2(30))"<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; );&nbsp; // create table<br><br>&nbsp; insert(); // insert records into table<br>&nbsp; select(); // select records from table<br><br>&nbsp;}<br><br>&nbsp;catch(<a
 href="otl3_exception_class.htm">otl_exception</a>&amp; p){ // intercept OTL exceptions<br>&nbsp; cerr&lt;&lt;p.msg&lt;&lt;endl; // print out error message<br>&nbsp; cerr&lt;&lt;p.stm_text&lt;&lt;endl; // print out SQL that caused the error<br>&nbsp; cerr&lt;&lt;p.var_info&lt;&lt;endl; // print out the variable that caused the error<br>&nbsp;}<br><br>&nbsp;db.logoff(); // disconnect from EDB<br><br>&nbsp;return 0;<br><br>}</pre>
<h2>
Output</h2>
<pre>f1=12345678900000008, f2=Name8<br>f1=12345678900000009, f2=Name9<br>f1=12345678900000010, f2=Name10<br>f1=12345678900000011, f2=Name11<br>f1=12345678900000012, f2=Name12<br>f1=12345678900000013, f2=Name13<br>f1=12345678900000014, f2=Name14<br>f1=12345678900000015, f2=Name15<br>f1=12345678900000016, f2=Name16<br>f1=12345678900000004, f2=Name4<br>f1=12345678900000005, f2=Name5<br>f1=12345678900000006, f2=Name6<br>f1=12345678900000007, f2=Name7<br>f1=12345678900000008, f2=Name8<br><hr
 width="100%"></pre>
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