nano_misc.c

eCos操作系统源码

    // (intersperse some other activity)
    testmem[2] += testmem[3];

    *p_hdtype |= ((( 0x11224488 == *dev2p ) && (0x77BBDDEE == *dev2p2 ))
                  ? 0x200 : 0x100); // Next byte is devcount.
    
 breakout:
    // NB: *p_hdtype is carefully crafted to make a system with an error
    // detected above default to a single 8Mb device in all the ensuing
    // setup.

    // So now we should know:
    *p_hdsize = (0xff & ((*p_hdtype) >> 8)) * (0xff & *p_hdtype) * SZ_1M;
    
    /*
     * Set the TTB register
     */
    asm volatile ("mcr  p15,0,%0,c2,c0,0" : : "r"(ttb_base) /*:*/);

    /*
     * Set the Domain Access Control Register
     */
    i = ARM_ACCESS_DACR_DEFAULT;
    asm volatile ("mcr  p15,0,%0,c3,c0,0" : : "r"(i) /*:*/);

    /*
     * First clear all TT entries - ie Set them to Faulting
     */
    memset((void *)ttb_base, 0, ARM_FIRST_LEVEL_PAGE_TABLE_SIZE);

    /*               Actual  Virtual  Size   Attributes                                                    Function  */
    /*		     Base     Base     MB      cached?           buffered?        access permissions                 */
    /*             xxx00000  xxx00000                                                                                */
    X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0x000,  0x500,    32,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* Boot flash ROMspace */

#endif // CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM - ROM start only
// We can do the mapping of the other stuff (NOT RAM) in RAM startup OK.

    X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0x180,  0x180,    16,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_UNBUFFERABLE, ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* Ethernet Adaptor */
    X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0x400,  0x400,   128,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_UNBUFFERABLE, ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* External IO Mux */
    X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0x480,  0x480,   128,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_UNBUFFERABLE, ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* External IO NonMux */

#ifdef CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM // ROM start only

    X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0x800,  0x800, 0x400,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_UNBUFFERABLE, ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* StrongARM(R) Registers */

//    X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC00,      0,    32,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0,... */
//    X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC00,  0xC00,    32,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0,... */

    if ( (*p_hdtype & 32) ) { // Then they are 32Mb devices - KISS:
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC00,      0,    32,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC00,  0xC00,    32,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        if ( 0x200 & *p_hdtype ) { // Got the 2nd device?
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC80,     32,    32,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC80,  0xC80,    32,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
        }
    }
    else if ( (*p_hdtype & 16) ) { // Then they are 16Mb devices - KISS:
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC00,      0,    16,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC00,  0xC00,    16,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        if ( 0x200 & *p_hdtype ) { // Got the 2nd device?
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC80,     16,    16,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC80,  0xC80,    16,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
        }
    }
    else { // Then they are 8Mb devices, complicated:
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC00,      0,     2,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC04,      2,     2,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC08,      4,     2,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC0C,      6,     2,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        // Next slot is 16Mb of space, with 2Mb gaps per 4Mb.
        X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC00,  0xC00,    16,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 0 */
        if ( 0x200 & *p_hdtype ) { // Got the 2nd device?
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC80,      8,     2,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC84,     10,     2,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC88,     12,     2,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC8C,     14,     2,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
            // Next slot is also 16Mb of space, with 2Mb gaps per 4Mb.
            X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xC80,  0xC80,    16,  ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* DRAM Bank 1 */
        }
    }
#endif // CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM - ROM start only

#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_PCI
    /*
     * Actual Base = CYGHWR_HAL_ARM_EBSA285_PCI_MEM_MAP_BASE
     * Virtual Base = CYGHWR_HAL_ARM_EBSA285_PCI_MEM_MAP_BASE
     * Size = CYGHWR_HAL_ARM_EBSA285_PCI_MEM_MAP_SIZE
     * Memory accessible from PCI space. Overrides part of the above mapping.
     */
    for (i = CYGHWR_HAL_ARM_NANO_PCI_MEM_MAP_BASE >> 20;
         i < ((CYGHWR_HAL_ARM_NANO_PCI_MEM_MAP_BASE+CYGHWR_HAL_ARM_NANO_PCI_MEM_MAP_SIZE) >> 20); 
         i++) {
#ifndef CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM
        // RAM start - common code below must go via uncached pointer
        int *p_hdsize = (int *)(((cyg_uint32)&hal_dram_size) | (0xC00u *SZ_1M));
#endif // not CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM - RAM start only
        // Find the actual real address as above if already mapped:
        cyg_uint32 phys = hal_virt_to_phys_address( ((cyg_uint32)i) << 20 );
        int j = phys >> 20;
        if ( ! ( 0xc00 < j && j < 0xe00 ) ) {
            // Not in physical SDRAM so yet mapped - so steal some from the main area.
            int k = (*p_hdsize) >> 20; // Top MegaByte
            k--;
            phys = hal_virt_to_phys_address( ((cyg_uint32)k) << 20 );
            j = phys >> 20;
            CYG_ASSERT( 0xc00 < j && j < 0xe00, "Top Mb physical address not in SDRAM" );
            (*p_hdsize) = (k << 20); // We just stole 1Mb.
            *(ARM_MMU_FIRST_LEVEL_DESCRIPTOR_ADDRESS(ttb_base, k)) = 0; // smash the old entry
        }
        CYG_ASSERT( 0xc00 < j && j < 0xe00, "PCI physical address not in SDRAM" );
        ARM_MMU_SECTION(ttb_base, j, i,
                        ARM_UNCACHEABLE, ARM_UNBUFFERABLE,
                        ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW);
    }
#endif

#ifdef CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM
    X_ARM_MMU_SECTION(0xE00,  0xE00,   128,  ARM_CACHEABLE,   ARM_BUFFERABLE,   ARM_ACCESS_PERM_RW_RW); /* Zeros (Cache Clean) Bank */
#endif // CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM - ROM start only

    // All done, phew!
}

//
// Platform specific initialization
//

void
plf_hardware_init(void)
{
// RAM startup only - rewrite relevent bits depending on config
#ifndef CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM
    HAL_DCACHE_SYNC();            // Force data out
    hal_mmu_init();               // This works on real addresses only
    HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL();  // Flush TLBs: make new mmu state effective
#endif // ! CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM - RAM start only
#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_PCI
    cyg_pci_window_real_base =
        hal_virt_to_phys_address( CYGHWR_HAL_ARM_NANO_PCI_MEM_MAP_BASE );
#endif
}

#include CYGHWR_MEMORY_LAYOUT_H
typedef void code_fun(void);
void nano_program_new_stack(void *func)
{
    register CYG_ADDRESS stack_ptr asm("sp");
    register CYG_ADDRESS old_stack asm("r4");
    register code_fun *new_func asm("r0");
    old_stack = stack_ptr;
    stack_ptr = CYGMEM_REGION_ram + CYGMEM_REGION_ram_SIZE - sizeof(CYG_ADDRESS);
    new_func = (code_fun*)func;
    new_func();
    stack_ptr = old_stack;
    return;
}

//
// Memory layout
//

externC cyg_uint8 *
hal_arm_mem_real_region_top( cyg_uint8 *regionend )
{
    CYG_ASSERT( hal_dram_size > 0, "Didn't detect DRAM size!" );
    CYG_ASSERT( hal_dram_size <=  256<<20,
                "More than 256MB reported - that can't be right" );
    CYG_ASSERT( 0 == (hal_dram_size & 0xfffff),
                "hal_dram_size not whole Mb" );
    // is it the "normal" end of the DRAM region? If so, it should be
    // replaced by the real size
    if ( regionend ==
         ((cyg_uint8 *)CYGMEM_REGION_ram + CYGMEM_REGION_ram_SIZE) ) {
        regionend = (cyg_uint8 *)CYGMEM_REGION_ram + hal_dram_size;
    }
    // Also, we must check for the top of the heap having moved.  This is
    // because the heap does not abut the top of memory.
#ifdef CYGMEM_SECTION_heap1
    else
    if ( regionend ==
         ((cyg_uint8 *)CYGMEM_SECTION_heap1 + CYGMEM_SECTION_heap1_SIZE) ) {
        // hal_dram_size excludes the PCI window on this platform.
        if ( regionend > (cyg_uint8 *)CYGMEM_REGION_ram + hal_dram_size )
            // Only report if the heap shrank; if it abuts RAMtop, the
            // previous test will have caught it already.  If RAM enlarged,
            // but the heap did not abut RAMtop then there is likely
            // something in the way, so don't trample it.
            regionend = (cyg_uint8 *)CYGMEM_REGION_ram + hal_dram_size;
    }
#endif
    return regionend;
}


// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// EOF nano_misc.c