ppp_io.c

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//==========================================================================////      src/ppp_io.c////==========================================================================// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.// Portions created by Nick Garnett are// Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 eCosCentric Ltd.//####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####//// -------------------------------------------//// Portions of this software may have been derived from OpenBSD, // FreeBSD or other sources, and are covered by the appropriate// copyright disclaimers included herein.//// -------------------------------------------////####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND####//==========================================================================/* * ppp_tty.c - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) driver for asynchronous * 	       tty devices. * * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by Carnegie Mellon University.  The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * Drew D. Perkins * Carnegie Mellon University * 4910 Forbes Ave. * Pittsburgh, PA 15213 * (412) 268-8576 * ddp@andrew.cmu.edu * * Based on: *	@(#)if_sl.c	7.6.1.2 (Berkeley) 2/15/89 * * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * Serial Line interface * * Rick Adams * Center for Seismic Studies * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450 * Arlington, Virginia 22209 * (703)276-7900 * rick@seismo.ARPA * seismo!rick * * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris@mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris). * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek. * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith. * * Converted to 4.3BSD+ 386BSD by Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com) * Added VJ tcp header compression; more unified ioctls * * Extensively modified by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au). * Cleaned up a lot of the mbuf-related code to fix bugs that * caused system crashes and packet corruption.  Changed pppstart * so that it doesn't just give up with a "collision" if the whole * packet doesn't fit in the output ring buffer. * * Added priority queueing for interactive IP packets, following * the model of if_sl.c, plus hooks for bpf. * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au). *//* $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/ppp_tty.c,v 1.43 2000/01/29 16:56:24 peter Exp $ */#include <pkgconf/system.h>#include <pkgconf/net.h>#include <pkgconf/ppp.h>#define _KERNEL#define VJC			/* XXX for ppp_defs.h */#include <sys/param.h>#define suser(x) 0#include <sys/mbuf.h>#include <sys/socket.h>#include <sys/uio.h>#ifdef PPP_FILTER#include <net/bpf.h>#endif#include <cyg/ppp/net/if_ppp.h>#include <cyg/ppp/net/if_pppvar.h>//==========================================================================#ifdef __ECOS#include "cyg/ppp/ppp_io.h"//#define db_printf diag_printf#define db_printf(fmt, ... )#define spltty(x) splsoftnet(x)#define ENOIOCTL ENOSYS#endif//==========================================================================static u_short	pppfcs __P((u_short fcs, u_char *cp, int len));static void	pppasyncstart __P((struct ppp_softc *));static void	pppasyncctlp __P((struct ppp_softc *));static void	pppasyncrelinq __P((struct ppp_softc *));static void	pppasyncsetmtu __P((struct ppp_softc *));static void	pppgetm __P((struct ppp_softc *sc));static void	ppplogchar __P((struct ppp_softc *, int));/* XXX called from if_ppp.c - layering violation */void		pppasyncattach __P((void *));//==========================================================================/* * Some useful mbuf macros not in mbuf.h. */#define M_IS_CLUSTER(m)	((m)->m_flags & M_EXT)#define M_DATASTART(m)	\	(M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : \	    (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_pktdat : (m)->m_dat)#define M_DATASIZE(m)	\	(M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size : \	    (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? MHLEN: MLEN)//==========================================================================/* * Does c need to be escaped? */#define ESCAPE_P(c)	(sc->sc_asyncmap[(c) >> 5] & (1 << ((c) & 0x1F)))//==========================================================================/* * Procedures for using an async tty interface for PPP. *//* This is a FreeBSD-2.X kernel. *///#define CCOUNT(q)	((q)->c_cc)//#define PPP_LOWAT	100	/* Process more output when < LOWAT on queue *///#define	PPP_HIWAT	400	/* Don't start a new packet if HIWAT on que *///==========================================================================/* * Line specific open routine for async tty devices. * Attach the given tty to the first available ppp unit. * Called from device open routine or ttioctl() at >= splsofttty() *//* ARGSUSED */intcyg_ppp_pppopen(tp)    struct tty *tp;{    register struct ppp_softc *sc;    int error, s;    if ((error = suser(p)) != 0)	return (error);    s = spltty();    if ((sc = pppalloc(0)) == NULL) {	splx(s);	return ENXIO;    }        if (sc->sc_relinq)	(*sc->sc_relinq)(sc);	/* get previous owner to relinquish the unit */    sc->sc_ilen = 0;    sc->sc_m = NULL;    bzero(sc->sc_asyncmap, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap));    sc->sc_asyncmap[0] = 0xffffffff;    sc->sc_asyncmap[3] = 0x60000000;    sc->sc_rasyncmap = 0;    sc->sc_devp = (void *) tp;    sc->sc_start = pppasyncstart;    sc->sc_ctlp = pppasyncctlp;    sc->sc_relinq = pppasyncrelinq;    sc->sc_setmtu = pppasyncsetmtu;    sc->sc_outm = NULL;    pppgetm(sc);    sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;    getmicrotime(&sc->sc_if.if_lastchange);    tp->t_sc = (caddr_t) sc;        splx(s);    return (0);}//==========================================================================/* * Line specific close routine, called from device close routine * and from ttioctl at >= splsofttty(). * Detach the tty from the ppp unit. * Mimics part of ttyclose(). */intcyg_ppp_pppclose(tp, flag)    struct tty *tp;    int flag;{    register struct ppp_softc *sc;    int s;    db_printf("%s called\n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);    s = spltty();    sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc;    if (sc != NULL) {	tp->t_sc = NULL;	if (tp == (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) {	    pppasyncrelinq(sc);	    pppdealloc(sc);	}    }    splx(s);    return 0;}//==========================================================================/* * Relinquish the interface unit to another device. */static voidpppasyncrelinq(sc)    struct ppp_softc *sc;{    int s;    s = spltty();    if (sc->sc_outm) {	m_freem(sc->sc_outm);	sc->sc_outm = NULL;    }    if (sc->sc_m) {	m_freem(sc->sc_m);	sc->sc_m = NULL;    }    if (sc->sc_flags & SC_TIMEOUT) {	sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TIMEOUT;    }    splx(s);}//==========================================================================/* * This gets called from the upper layer to notify a mtu change */static voidpppasyncsetmtu(sc)register struct ppp_softc *sc;{    db_printf("%s called\n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);}//==========================================================================/* * function to check if data is available */ intcyg_ppp_pppcheck(tp)    register struct tty *tp;{    register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc;	    int status = 0;      register int s;    	    s = spltty();    if (tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp ) {        splx(s);        return 0;    }    if (sc->sc_inq.ifq_head == NULL)    {        splx(s);        return 0;    }		    // if the queue is not empty    if ( IF_IS_EMPTY(&sc->sc_inq) == false)        status = 1;	    splx(s);    return(status);}//==========================================================================/* * Line specific (tty) read routine. * called at zero spl from the device driver in the response to user-level * reads on the tty file descriptor (ie: pppd). */intcyg_ppp_pppread(tp, uio, flag)    register struct tty *tp;    struct uio *uio;    int flag;{    register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc;    struct mbuf *m, *m0;    register int s;    int error = 0;    db_printf("%s called\n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);    if (sc == NULL)	return 0;    // Look for input. If there is none return EWOULDBLOCK, otherwise    // dequeue the next packet and return it.        s = spltty();    if (tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp ) {        splx(s);        return 0;    }    if (sc->sc_inq.ifq_head == NULL)    {        splx(s);        return EWOULDBLOCK;    }    /* Get the packet from the input queue */    IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m0);    splx(s);     for (m = m0; m && uio->uio_resid; m = m->m_next)    {	if ((error = uiomove(mtod(m, u_char *), m->m_len, uio)) != 0)	    break;    }    m_freem(m0);        return (error);    }//==========================================================================/* * Line specific (tty) write routine. * called at zero spl from the device driver in the response to user-level * writes on the tty file descriptor (ie: pppd). */intcyg_ppp_pppwrite(tp, uio, flag)    register struct tty *tp;    struct uio *uio;    int flag;{    register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc;    struct mbuf *m, *m0, **mp;    struct sockaddr dst;    int len, error, s;        s = spltty();    for (mp = &m0; uio->uio_resid; mp = &m->m_next) {	MGET(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);	if ((*mp = m) == NULL) {	    m_freem(m0);	    splx(s);	    return (ENOBUFS);	}	m->m_len = 0;	if (uio->uio_resid >= MCLBYTES / 2)	    MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);	len = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);	if (len > uio->uio_resid)	    len = uio->uio_resid;	if ((error = uiomove(mtod(m, u_char *), len, uio)) != 0) {	    m_freem(m0);	    splx(s);	    return (error);	}	m->m_len = len;    }    dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;    bcopy(mtod(m0, u_char *), dst.sa_data, PPP_HDRLEN);    m0->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;    m0->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;    /* call the upper layer to "transmit" it... */    error = pppoutput(&sc->sc_if, m0, &dst, (struct rtentry *)0);    splx(s);    return (error);}//==========================================================================/* * Line specific (tty) ioctl routine. * This discipline requires that tty device drivers call * the line specific l_ioctl routine from their ioctl routines. *//* ARGSUSED */intcyg_ppp_ppptioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag)    struct tty *tp;    u_long cmd;    caddr_t data;    int flag;//    struct proc *p;{    struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc;    int error, s;    if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp)	return (ENOIOCTL);    error = 0;    switch (cmd) {    case PPPIOCSASYNCMAP:	sc->sc_asyncmap[0] = *(u_int *)data;	break;    case PPPIOCGASYNCMAP:	*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_asyncmap[0];	break;    case PPPIOCSRASYNCMAP:	if ((error = suser(p)) != 0)	    break;	sc->sc_rasyncmap = *(u_int *)data;	break;    case PPPIOCGRASYNCMAP:	*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_rasyncmap;	break;    case PPPIOCSXASYNCMAP:	s = spltty();	bcopy(data, sc->sc_asyncmap, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap));	sc->sc_asyncmap[1] = 0;		    /* mustn't escape 0x20 - 0x3f */	sc->sc_asyncmap[2] &= ~0x40000000;  /* mustn't escape 0x5e */	sc->sc_asyncmap[3] |= 0x60000000;   /* must escape 0x7d, 0x7e */	splx(s);	break;    case PPPIOCGXASYNCMAP:	bcopy(sc->sc_asyncmap, data, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap));	break;    default:	error = pppioctl(sc, cmd, data, flag, 0);	if (error == 0 && cmd == PPPIOCSMRU)	    pppgetm(sc);    }    return error;}//==========================================================================/* * FCS lookup table as calculated by genfcstab. */static u_short fcstab[256] = {	0x0000,	0x1189,	0x2312,	0x329b,	0x4624,	0x57ad,	0x6536,	0x74bf,	0x8c48,	0x9dc1,	0xaf5a,	0xbed3,	0xca6c,	0xdbe5,	0xe97e,	0xf8f7,	0x1081,	0x0108,	0x3393,	0x221a,	0x56a5,	0x472c,	0x75b7,	0x643e,	0x9cc9,	0x8d40,	0xbfdb,	0xae52,	0xdaed,	0xcb64,	0xf9ff,	0xe876,	0x2102,	0x308b,	0x0210,	0x1399,	0x6726,	0x76af,	0x4434,	0x55bd,	0xad4a,	0xbcc3,	0x8e58,	0x9fd1,	0xeb6e,	0xfae7,	0xc87c,	0xd9f5,	0x3183,	0x200a,	0x1291,	0x0318,	0x77a7,	0x662e,	0x54b5,	0x453c,	0xbdcb,	0xac42,	0x9ed9,	0x8f50,	0xfbef,	0xea66,	0xd8fd,	0xc974,	0x4204,	0x538d,	0x6116,	0x709f,	0x0420,	0x15a9,	0x2732,	0x36bb,	0xce4c,	0xdfc5,	0xed5e,	0xfcd7,	0x8868,	0x99e1,	0xab7a,	0xbaf3,	0x5285,	0x430c,	0x7197,	0x601e,	0x14a1,	0x0528,	0x37b3,	0x263a,	0xdecd,	0xcf44,	0xfddf,	0xec56,	0x98e9,	0x8960,	0xbbfb,	0xaa72,	0x6306,	0x728f,	0x4014,	0x519d,	0x2522,	0x34ab,	0x0630,	0x17b9,	0xef4e,	0xfec7,	0xcc5c,	0xddd5,	0xa96a,	0xb8e3,	0x8a78,	0x9bf1,	0x7387,	0x620e,	0x5095,	0x411c,	0x35a3,	0x242a,	0x16b1,	0x0738,	0xffcf,	0xee46,	0xdcdd,	0xcd54,	0xb9eb,	0xa862,	0x9af9,	0x8b70,	0x8408,	0x9581,	0xa71a,	0xb693,	0xc22c,	0xd3a5,	0xe13e,	0xf0b7,	0x0840,	0x19c9,	0x2b52,	0x3adb,	0x4e64,	0x5fed,	0x6d76,	0x7cff,	0x9489,	0x8500,	0xb79b,	0xa612,	0xd2ad,	0xc324,	0xf1bf,	0xe036,	0x18c1,	0x0948,	0x3bd3,	0x2a5a,	0x5ee5,	0x4f6c,	0x7df7,	0x6c7e,	0xa50a,	0xb483,	0x8618,	0x9791,	0xe32e,	0xf2a7,	0xc03c,	0xd1b5,	0x2942,	0x38cb,	0x0a50,	0x1bd9,	0x6f66,	0x7eef,	0x4c74,	0x5dfd,	0xb58b,	0xa402,	0x9699,	0x8710,	0xf3af,	0xe226,	0xd0bd,	0xc134,	0x39c3,	0x284a,	0x1ad1,	0x0b58,	0x7fe7,	0x6e6e,	0x5cf5,	0x4d7c,	0xc60c,	0xd785,	0xe51e,	0xf497,	0x8028,	0x91a1,	0xa33a,	0xb2b3,	0x4a44,	0x5bcd,	0x6956,	0x78df,	0x0c60,	0x1de9,	0x2f72,	0x3efb,	0xd68d,	0xc704,	0xf59f,	0xe416,	0x90a9,	0x8120,	0xb3bb,	0xa232,	0x5ac5,	0x4b4c,	0x79d7,	0x685e,	0x1ce1,	0x0d68,	0x3ff3,	0x2e7a,	0xe70e,	0xf687,	0xc41c,	0xd595,	0xa12a,	0xb0a3,	0x8238,	0x93b1,	0x6b46,	0x7acf,	0x4854,	0x59dd,	0x2d62,	0x3ceb,	0x0e70,	0x1ff9,	0xf78f,	0xe606,	0xd49d,	0xc514,	0xb1ab,	0xa022,	0x92b9,	0x8330,	0x7bc7,	0x6a4e,	0x58d5,	0x495c,	0x3de3,	0x2c6a,	0x1ef1,	0x0f78};//==========================================================================/* * Calculate a new FCS given the current FCS and the new data. */static u_shortpppfcs(u_short fcs, u_char *cp, int len){    while (len--)	fcs = PPP_FCS(fcs, *cp++);    return (fcs);}//==========================================================================#ifdef __ECOS// Call pppasyncstart() to kick transmission into life. int cyg_ppp_pppstart( struct tty *tp ){    struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc;    while( sc->sc_outm != NULL )    {        // We wait for the output buffer to drain of all characters        // before we call pppasyncstart(). That way we know there will        // be room for some data. We would really like to just drain        // down to some low water mark, but the drivers don't provide        // that functionality. However, since most devices have        // hardware FIFO's, we have a grace period to get more        // characters into the device, so hopefully there won't be a        // gap on the line.                cyg_uint32 nb = 0;        cyg_uint32 len = sizeof(nb);        int s;        cyg_io_get_config( tp->t_handle,                           CYG_IO_GET_CONFIG_SERIAL_OUTPUT_DRAIN,

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