esp_input.c

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//==========================================================================
//
//      src/sys/netinet6/esp_input.c
//
//==========================================================================
//####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
//
// -------------------------------------------
//
// Portions of this software may have been derived from OpenBSD, 
// FreeBSD or other sources, and are covered by the appropriate
// copyright disclaimers included herein.
//
// Portions created by Red Hat are
// Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// -------------------------------------------
//
//####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND####
//==========================================================================

/*	$KAME: esp_input.c,v 1.61 2001/10/19 05:20:55 itojun Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * RFC1827/2406 Encapsulated Security Payload.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4)
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#endif
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/netisr.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
#if defined(__NetBSD__) && __NetBSD_Version__ >= 105080000	/* 1.5H */
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#endif

#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
#endif

#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
#include <netinet6/ah.h>
#include <netinet6/esp.h>
#include <netkey/key.h>
#include <netkey/keydb.h>
#include <netkey/key_debug.h>

#define IPLEN_FLIPPED

#define ESPMAXLEN \
	(sizeof(struct esp) < sizeof(struct newesp) \
		? sizeof(struct newesp) : sizeof(struct esp))

#ifdef INET
extern struct protosw inetsw[];
#if defined(__bsdi__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
extern u_char ip_protox[];
#endif

void
#if (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4)
esp4_input(m, off)
	struct mbuf *m;
	int off;
#else
#if __STDC__
esp4_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
#else
esp4_input(m, va_alist)
	struct mbuf *m;
	va_dcl
#endif
#endif /* (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4) */
{
	struct ip *ip;
	struct esp *esp;
	struct esptail esptail;
	u_int32_t spi;
	struct secasvar *sav = NULL;
	size_t taillen;
	u_int16_t nxt;
	const struct esp_algorithm *algo;
	int ivlen;
	size_t hlen;
	size_t esplen;
	int s;
#if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4)
	va_list ap;
	int off, proto;
#endif /* !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4) */

#if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4)
	va_start(ap, m);
	off = va_arg(ap, int);
	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
	va_end(ap);
#endif /* !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4) */

	/* sanity check for alignment. */
	if (off % 4 != 0 || m->m_pkthdr.len % 4 != 0) {
		ipseclog((LOG_ERR, "IPv4 ESP input: packet alignment problem "
			"(off=%d, pktlen=%d)\n", off, m->m_pkthdr.len));
		ipsecstat.in_inval++;
		goto bad;
	}

	if (m->m_len < off + ESPMAXLEN) {
		m = m_pullup(m, off + ESPMAXLEN);
		if (!m) {
			ipseclog((LOG_DEBUG,
			    "IPv4 ESP input: can't pullup in esp4_input\n"));
			ipsecstat.in_inval++;
			goto bad;
		}
	}

	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
	esp = (struct esp *)(((u_int8_t *)ip) + off);
#ifdef _IP_VHL
	hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
#else
	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
#endif

	/* find the sassoc. */
	spi = esp->esp_spi;

	if ((sav = key_allocsa(AF_INET,
	                      (caddr_t)&ip->ip_src, (caddr_t)&ip->ip_dst,
	                      IPPROTO_ESP, spi)) == 0) {
		ipseclog((LOG_WARNING,
		    "IPv4 ESP input: no key association found for spi %u\n",
		    (u_int32_t)ntohl(spi)));
		ipsecstat.in_nosa++;
		goto bad;
	}
	KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_STAMP,
		printf("DP esp4_input called to allocate SA:%p\n", sav));
	if (sav->state != SADB_SASTATE_MATURE
	 && sav->state != SADB_SASTATE_DYING) {
		ipseclog((LOG_DEBUG,
		    "IPv4 ESP input: non-mature/dying SA found for spi %u\n",
		    (u_int32_t)ntohl(spi)));
		ipsecstat.in_badspi++;
		goto bad;
	}
	algo = esp_algorithm_lookup(sav->alg_enc);
	if (!algo) {
		ipseclog((LOG_DEBUG, "IPv4 ESP input: "
		    "unsupported encryption algorithm for spi %u\n",
		    (u_int32_t)ntohl(spi)));
		ipsecstat.in_badspi++;
		goto bad;
	}

	/* check if we have proper ivlen information */
	ivlen = sav->ivlen;
	if (ivlen < 0) {
		ipseclog((LOG_ERR, "inproper ivlen in IPv4 ESP input: %s %s\n",
		    ipsec4_logpacketstr(ip, spi), ipsec_logsastr(sav)));
		ipsecstat.in_inval++;
		goto bad;
	}

	if (!((sav->flags & SADB_X_EXT_OLD) == 0 && sav->replay
	 && (sav->alg_auth && sav->key_auth)))
		goto noreplaycheck;

	if (sav->alg_auth == SADB_X_AALG_NULL ||
	    sav->alg_auth == SADB_AALG_NONE)
		goto noreplaycheck;

	/*
	 * check for sequence number.
	 */
	if (ipsec_chkreplay(ntohl(((struct newesp *)esp)->esp_seq), sav))
		; /* okey */
	else {
		ipsecstat.in_espreplay++;
		ipseclog((LOG_WARNING,
		    "replay packet in IPv4 ESP input: %s %s\n",
		    ipsec4_logpacketstr(ip, spi), ipsec_logsastr(sav)));
		goto bad;
	}

	/* check ICV */
    {
	u_char sum0[AH_MAXSUMSIZE];
	u_char sum[AH_MAXSUMSIZE];
	const struct ah_algorithm *sumalgo;
	size_t siz;

	sumalgo = ah_algorithm_lookup(sav->alg_auth);
	if (!sumalgo)
		goto noreplaycheck;
	siz = (((*sumalgo->sumsiz)(sav) + 3) & ~(4 - 1));
	if (AH_MAXSUMSIZE < siz) {
		ipseclog((LOG_DEBUG,
		    "internal error: AH_MAXSUMSIZE must be larger than %lu\n",
		    (u_long)siz));
		ipsecstat.in_inval++;
		goto bad;
	}

	m_copydata(m, m->m_pkthdr.len - siz, siz, &sum0[0]);

	if (esp_auth(m, off, m->m_pkthdr.len - off - siz, sav, sum)) {
		ipseclog((LOG_WARNING, "auth fail in IPv4 ESP input: %s %s\n",
		    ipsec4_logpacketstr(ip, spi), ipsec_logsastr(sav)));
		ipsecstat.in_espauthfail++;
		goto bad;
	}

	if (bcmp(sum0, sum, siz) != 0) {
		ipseclog((LOG_WARNING, "auth fail in IPv4 ESP input: %s %s\n",
		    ipsec4_logpacketstr(ip, spi), ipsec_logsastr(sav)));
		ipsecstat.in_espauthfail++;
		goto bad;
	}

	/* strip off the authentication data */
	m_adj(m, -siz);
	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
#ifdef IPLEN_FLIPPED
	ip->ip_len = ip->ip_len - siz;
#else
	ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - siz);
#endif
	m->m_flags |= M_AUTHIPDGM;
	ipsecstat.in_espauthsucc++;
    }

	/*
	 * update sequence number.
	 */
	if ((sav->flags & SADB_X_EXT_OLD) == 0 && sav->replay) {
		if (ipsec_updatereplay(ntohl(((struct newesp *)esp)->esp_seq), sav)) {
			ipsecstat.in_espreplay++;
			goto bad;
		}
	}

noreplaycheck:

	/* process main esp header. */
	if (sav->flags & SADB_X_EXT_OLD) {
		/* RFC 1827 */
		esplen = sizeof(struct esp);
	} else {
		/* RFC 2406 */
		if (sav->flags & SADB_X_EXT_DERIV)
			esplen = sizeof(struct esp);
		else
			esplen = sizeof(struct newesp);
	}

	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + esplen + ivlen + sizeof(esptail)) {
		ipseclog((LOG_WARNING,
		    "IPv4 ESP input: packet too short\n"));
		ipsecstat.in_inval++;
		goto bad;
	}

	if (m->m_len < off + esplen + ivlen) {
		m = m_pullup(m, off + esplen + ivlen);
		if (!m) {
			ipseclog((LOG_DEBUG,
			    "IPv4 ESP input: can't pullup in esp4_input\n"));
			ipsecstat.in_inval++;
			goto bad;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * pre-compute and cache intermediate key
	 */
	if (esp_schedule(algo, sav) != 0) {
		ipsecstat.in_inval++;
		goto bad;
	}

	/*
	 * decrypt the packet.
	 */
	if (!algo->decrypt)
		panic("internal error: no decrypt function");
	if ((*algo->decrypt)(m, off, sav, algo, ivlen)) {
		/* m is already freed */
		m = NULL;
		ipseclog((LOG_ERR, "decrypt fail in IPv4 ESP input: %s\n",
		    ipsec_logsastr(sav)));
		ipsecstat.in_inval++;
		goto bad;
	}
	ipsecstat.in_esphist[sav->alg_enc]++;

	m->m_flags |= M_DECRYPTED;

	/*
	 * find the trailer of the ESP.
	 */
	m_copydata(m, m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(esptail), sizeof(esptail),
	     (caddr_t)&esptail);
	nxt = esptail.esp_nxt;
	taillen = esptail.esp_padlen + sizeof(esptail);

	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < taillen
	 || m->m_pkthdr.len - taillen < hlen) {	/* ? */
		ipseclog((LOG_WARNING,
		    "bad pad length in IPv4 ESP input: %s %s\n",
		    ipsec4_logpacketstr(ip, spi), ipsec_logsastr(sav)));
		ipsecstat.in_inval++;
		goto bad;
	}

	/* strip off the trailing pad area. */
	m_adj(m, -taillen);

#ifdef IPLEN_FLIPPED
	ip->ip_len = ip->ip_len - taillen;
#else
	ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - taillen);
#endif

	/* was it transmitted over the IPsec tunnel SA? */
	if (!ipsec_tunnel_device &&
	    ipsec4_tunnel_validate(m, off + esplen + ivlen, nxt, sav)) {
		/*
		 * strip off all the headers that precedes ESP header.
		 *	IP4 xx ESP IP4' payload -> IP4' payload
		 *
		 * XXX more sanity checks
		 * XXX relationship with gif?
		 */
		u_int8_t tos;

		tos = ip->ip_tos;
		m_adj(m, off + esplen + ivlen);
		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
			if (!m) {
				ipsecstat.in_inval++;
				goto bad;
			}
		}
		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
		/* ECN consideration. */
		ip_ecn_egress(ip4_ipsec_ecn, &tos, &ip->ip_tos);
		if (!key_checktunnelsanity(sav, AF_INET,
			    (caddr_t)&ip->ip_src, (caddr_t)&ip->ip_dst)) {
			ipseclog((LOG_ERR, "ipsec tunnel address mismatch "
			    "in IPv4 ESP input: %s %s\n",
			    ipsec4_logpacketstr(ip, spi), ipsec_logsastr(sav)));
			ipsecstat.in_inval++;
			goto bad;
		}

		key_sa_recordxfer(sav, m);
		if (ipsec_addhist(m, IPPROTO_ESP, spi) != 0 ||
		    ipsec_addhist(m, IPPROTO_IPV4, 0) != 0) {
			ipsecstat.in_nomem++;
			goto bad;
		}

		s = splimp();
		if (IF_QFULL(&ipintrq)) {
			ipsecstat.in_inval++;
			splx(s);
			goto bad;
		}
		IF_ENQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
		m = NULL;
		schednetisr(NETISR_IP); /* can be skipped but to make sure */
		splx(s);
		nxt = IPPROTO_DONE;
	} else {
		/*
		 * strip off ESP header and IV.
		 * even in m_pulldown case, we need to strip off ESP so that
		 * we can always compute checksum for AH correctly.
		 */
		size_t stripsiz;

		stripsiz = esplen + ivlen;

		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
		ovbcopy((caddr_t)ip, (caddr_t)(((u_char *)ip) + stripsiz), off);
		m->m_data += stripsiz;
		m->m_len -= stripsiz;
		m->m_pkthdr.len -= stripsiz;

		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
#ifdef IPLEN_FLIPPED
		ip->ip_len = ip->ip_len - stripsiz;
#else
		ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - stripsiz);
#endif
		ip->ip_p = nxt;

		key_sa_recordxfer(sav, m);
		if (ipsec_addhist(m, IPPROTO_ESP, spi) != 0) {
			ipsecstat.in_nomem++;
			goto bad;
		}

		if (nxt != IPPROTO_DONE) {
			if ((inetsw[ip_protox[nxt]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
			    ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
				ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
				goto bad;
			}
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4
			(*inetsw[ip_protox[nxt]].pr_input)(m, off);
#else
			(*inetsw[ip_protox[nxt]].pr_input)(m, off, nxt);
#endif
		} else
			m_freem(m);
		m = NULL;
	}

	if (sav) {
		KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_STAMP,
			printf("DP esp4_input call free SA:%p\n", sav));
		key_freesav(sav);
	}
	ipsecstat.in_success++;
	return;

bad:
	if (sav) {
		KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_STAMP,
			printf("DP esp4_input call free SA:%p\n", sav));
		key_freesav(sav);
	}
	if (m)
		m_freem(m);
	return;
}

#if defined(__NetBSD__) && __NetBSD_Version__ >= 105080000	/* 1.5H */
/* assumes that ip header and esp header are contiguous on mbuf */
void *
esp4_ctlinput(cmd, sa, v)
	int cmd;
	struct sockaddr *sa;
	void *v;
{
	struct ip *ip = v;
	struct esp *esp;
	struct icmp *icp;
	struct secasvar *sav;

	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET ||
	    sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
		return NULL;
	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
		return NULL;
	if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE && ip_mtudisc && ip && ip->ip_v == 4) {
		/*
		 * Check to see if we have a valid SA corresponding to
		 * the address in the ICMP message payload.
		 */
		esp = (struct esp *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
		if ((sav = key_allocsa(AF_INET,
				       (caddr_t) &ip->ip_src,
				       (caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
				       IPPROTO_ESP, esp->esp_spi)) == NULL)
			return NULL;
		if (sav->state != SADB_SASTATE_MATURE &&
		    sav->state != SADB_SASTATE_DYING) {
			key_freesav(sav);
			return NULL;
		}

		/* XXX Further validation? */

		key_freesav(sav);

		/*
		 * Now that we've validated that we are actually communicating
		 * with the host indicated in the ICMP message, locate the
		 * ICMP header, recalculate the new MTU, and create the
		 * corresponding routing entry.
		 */
		icp = (struct icmp *)((caddr_t)ip -