📄 in.c
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//==========================================================================//// sys/netinet/in.c//// ////==========================================================================//####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####//// -------------------------------------------//// Portions of this software may have been derived from OpenBSD or other sources,// and are covered by the appropriate copyright disclaimers included herein.//// -------------------------------------------////####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND####//==========================================================================//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####//// Author(s): gthomas// Contributors: gthomas// Date: 2000-01-10// Purpose: // Description: // ////####DESCRIPTIONEND####////==========================================================================/* $OpenBSD: in.c,v 1.14 1999/12/08 06:50:19 itojun Exp $ *//* $NetBSD: in.c,v 1.26 1996/02/13 23:41:39 christos Exp $ *//* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93 */#ifdef __ECOS#include <pkgconf/net.h>#else#include "ether.h"#include "gif.h"#endif#include <sys/param.h>#include <sys/ioctl.h>#include <sys/errno.h>#include <sys/malloc.h>#include <sys/socket.h>#include <sys/socketvar.h>#ifndef __ECOS#include <sys/systm.h>#endif#include <net/if.h>#include <net/if_types.h>#include <net/route.h>#if NGIF > 0#include <net/if_gif.h>#endif#include <netinet/in_systm.h>#include <netinet/in.h>#include <netinet/in_var.h>#include <netinet/if_ether.h>#include <netinet/igmp_var.h>#ifdef MROUTING#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>#endif#ifdef INETstatic int in_mask2len __P((struct in_addr *));static void in_len2mask __P((struct in_addr *, int));static int in_lifaddr_ioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *));#ifndef SUBNETSARELOCAL#define SUBNETSARELOCAL 0#endifint subnetsarelocal = SUBNETSARELOCAL;/* * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host * (one to which we have a connection). If subnetsarelocal * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net. * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets. */intin_localaddr(in) struct in_addr in;{ register struct in_ifaddr *ia; if (subnetsarelocal) { for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia != 0; ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next) if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net) return (1); } else { for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia != 0; ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next) if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) return (1); } return (0);}/* * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination * may be forwarded. */intin_canforward(in) struct in_addr in;{ register u_int32_t net; if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(in.s_addr) || IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr)) return (0); if (IN_CLASSA(in.s_addr)) { net = in.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET; if (net == 0 || net == htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT)) return (0); } return (1);}/* * Trim a mask in a sockaddr */voidin_socktrim(ap) struct sockaddr_in *ap;{ register char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr; register char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1); ap->sin_len = 0; while (--cp >= cplim) if (*cp) { (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1; break; }}static intin_mask2len(mask) struct in_addr *mask;{ int x, y; u_char *p; p = (u_char *)mask; for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) { if (p[x] != 0xff) break; } y = 0; if (x < sizeof(*mask)) { for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) { if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0) break; } } return x * 8 + y;}static voidin_len2mask(mask, len) struct in_addr *mask; int len;{ int i; u_char *p; p = (u_char *)mask; bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask)); for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++) p[i] = 0xff; if (len % 8) p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff;}int in_interfaces; /* number of external internet interfaces *//* * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's). * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl. *//* ARGSUSED */intin_control(so, cmd, data, ifp) struct socket *so; u_long cmd; caddr_t data; register struct ifnet *ifp;{ register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; register struct in_ifaddr *ia = 0; struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data; struct sockaddr_in oldaddr; int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew;#if NGIF > 0 if (ifp && ifp->if_type == IFT_GIF) { switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFPHYADDR: if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0) return(EPERM); case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR: case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR: return gif_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data); } }#endif switch (cmd) { case SIOCALIFADDR: case SIOCDLIFADDR: if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0) return(EPERM); /*fall through*/ case SIOCGLIFADDR: if (!ifp) return EINVAL; return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp); } /* * Find address for this interface, if it exists. */ if (ifp) for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia; ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next) if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp) break; switch (cmd) { case SIOCAIFADDR: case SIOCDIFADDR: case SIOCSIFADDR: // Moved from after this search, otherwise repeated // identical SIOCSIFADDRs leaked the previously allocated record. if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) for (; ia != 0; ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next) { if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp && ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) break; } if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR && ia == 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCSIFNETMASK: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0) return (EPERM); if (ifp == 0) panic("in_control"); if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *) malloc(sizeof *ia, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); // This alloc was leaked if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0) return (ENOBUFS); bzero((caddr_t)ia, sizeof *ia); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddr, ia, ia_list); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sintosa(&ia->ia_sockmask); ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8; if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) { ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr); ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; } ia->ia_ifp = ifp; LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) in_interfaces++; } break; case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0) return (EPERM); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCGIFADDR: case SIOCGIFNETMASK: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: if (ia && satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr) { struct in_ifaddr *ia2; for (ia2 = ia; ia2; ia2 = ia2->ia_list.tqe_next) { if (ia2->ia_ifp == ifp && ia2->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr) break; } if (ia2 && ia2->ia_ifp == ifp) ia = ia2; } if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); break; } switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFADDR: *satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_addr; break; case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) return (EINVAL); *satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_broadaddr; break; case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) return (EINVAL); *satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_dstaddr; break; case SIOCGIFNETMASK: *satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_sockmask; break; case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) return (EINVAL); oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr; ia->ia_dstaddr = *satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr); if (ifp->if_ioctl && (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl) (ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) { ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr; return (error); } if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) { ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&oldaddr); rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr); rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP); } break; case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) return (EINVAL); ia->ia_broadaddr = *satosin(&ifr->ifr_broadaddr); break; case SIOCSIFADDR: return (in_ifinit(ifp, ia, satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr), 1)); case SIOCSIFNETMASK: ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; break; case SIOCAIFADDR: maskIsNew = 0; hostIsNew = 1; error = 0; if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) { if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) { ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr; hostIsNew = 0; } else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) hostIsNew = 0; } if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) { in_ifscrub(ifp, ia); ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask; ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr; maskIsNew = 1; } if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) { in_ifscrub(ifp, ia); ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr; maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */ } if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET && (hostIsNew || maskIsNew)) error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr; return (error); case SIOCDIFADDR: in_ifscrub(ifp, ia); TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list); TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddr, ia, ia_list); IFAFREE((&ia->ia_ifa)); break;#ifdef MROUTING case SIOCGETVIFCNT: case SIOCGETSGCNT: return (mrt_ioctl(cmd, data));#endif /* MROUTING */ default: if (ifp == 0 || ifp->if_ioctl == 0) return (EOPNOTSUPP); return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data)); } return (0);}/* * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR. * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. 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