nand_read.c

uboot1.3.0 for s3c2440, 支持nand flash启动

/*
 * nand_read.c: Simple NAND read functions for booting from NAND
 *
 * This is used by cpu/arm920/start.S assembler code,
 * and the board-specific linker script must make sure this
 * file is linked within the first 4kB of NAND flash.
 *
 * Taken from GPLv2 licensed vivi bootloader,
 * Copyright (C) 2002 MIZI Research, Inc.
 *
 * Author: Hwang, Chideok <[e-mail]>
 * Date  : $Date: 2004/02/04 10:37:37 $
 *
 * u-boot integration and bad-block skipping (C) 2006 by OpenMoko, Inc.
 * Author: Harald Welte <[e-mail]>
 */

#include <common.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410_NAND_BOOT

#define __REGb(x)	(*(volatile unsigned char *)(x))
#define __REGw(x)	(*(volatile unsigned short *)(x))
#define __REGi(x)	(*(volatile unsigned int *)(x))
#define NF_BASE		0x4e000000
#if defined(CONFIG_S3C2410)
#define NFCONF		__REGi(NF_BASE + 0x0)
#define NFCMD		__REGb(NF_BASE + 0x4)
#define NFADDR		__REGb(NF_BASE + 0x8)
#define NFDATA		__REGb(NF_BASE + 0xc)
#define NFSTAT		__REGb(NF_BASE + 0x10)
#define NFSTAT_BUSY	1
#define nand_select()	(NFCONF &= ~0x800)
#define nand_deselect()	(NFCONF |= 0x800)
#define nand_clear_RnB()	do {} while (0)
#elif defined(CONFIG_S3C2440)
#define NFCONF		__REGi(NF_BASE + 0x0)
#define NFCONT		__REGi(NF_BASE + 0x4)
#define NFCMD		__REGb(NF_BASE + 0x8)
#define NFADDR		__REGb(NF_BASE + 0xc)
#define NFDATA		__REGb(NF_BASE + 0x10)
#define NFDATA16	__REGw(NF_BASE + 0x10)
#define NFSTAT		__REGb(NF_BASE + 0x20)
#define NFSTAT_BUSY	1
#define nand_select()	(NFCONT &= ~(1 << 1))
#define nand_deselect()	(NFCONT |= (1 << 1))
#define nand_clear_RnB()	(NFSTAT |= (1 << 2))
#endif

static inline void nand_wait(void)
{
	int i;

	while (!(NFSTAT & NFSTAT_BUSY))
		for (i=0; i<10; i++);
}

//#if defined(CONFIG_S3C2410)
#if 1		//use 512B flash,weibing
/* configuration for 2410 with 512byte sized flash */
#define NAND_PAGE_SIZE		512
#define BAD_BLOCK_OFFSET	517
#define NAND_BLOCK_MASK		(NAND_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
#define NAND_BLOCK_SIZE		0x4000
#else
/* configuration for 2440 with 2048byte sized flash */
#define NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE
#define NAND_PAGE_SIZE		2048
#define BAD_BLOCK_OFFSET	NAND_PAGE_SIZE
#define	NAND_BLOCK_MASK		(NAND_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
#define NAND_BLOCK_SIZE		(NAND_PAGE_SIZE * 64)
#endif

/* compile time failure in case of an invalid configuration */
#if defined(CONFIG_S3C2410) && (NAND_PAGE_SIZE != 512)
#error "S3C2410 does not support nand page size != 512"
#endif

static int is_bad_block(unsigned long i)
{
	unsigned char data;
	unsigned long page_num;

	/* FIXME: do this twice, for first and second page in block */

	nand_clear_RnB();
#if (NAND_PAGE_SIZE == 512)
	NFCMD = NAND_CMD_READOOB; /* 0x50 */
	NFADDR = BAD_BLOCK_OFFSET & 0xf;
	NFADDR = (i >> 9) & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (i >> 17) & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (i >> 25) & 0xff;
#elif (NAND_PAGE_SIZE == 2048)
	page_num = i >> 11; /* addr / 2048 */
	NFCMD = NAND_CMD_READ0;
	NFADDR = BAD_BLOCK_OFFSET & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (BAD_BLOCK_OFFSET >> 8) & 0xff;
	NFADDR = page_num & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (page_num >> 8) & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (page_num >> 16) & 0xff;
	NFCMD = NAND_CMD_READSTART;
#endif
	nand_wait();
	data = (NFDATA & 0xff);
	if (data != 0xff)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

static int nand_read_page_ll(unsigned char *buf, unsigned long addr)
{
	unsigned short *ptr16 = (unsigned short *)buf;
	unsigned int i, page_num;

	nand_clear_RnB();

	NFCMD = NAND_CMD_READ0;

#if (NAND_PAGE_SIZE == 512)
	/* Write Address */
	NFADDR = addr & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (addr >> 9) & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (addr >> 17) & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (addr >> 25) & 0xff;
#elif (NAND_PAGE_SIZE == 2048)
	page_num = addr >> 11; /* addr / 2048 */
	/* Write Address */
	NFADDR = 0;
	NFADDR = 0;
	NFADDR = page_num & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (page_num >> 8) & 0xff;
	NFADDR = (page_num >> 16) & 0xff;
	NFCMD = NAND_CMD_READSTART;
#else
#error "unsupported nand page size"
#endif
	nand_wait();

//#if defined(CONFIG_S3C2410)
#if 1		//use 512b flash,weibing
	for (i = 0; i < NAND_PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
		*buf = (NFDATA & 0xff);
		buf++;
	}
#else
//#elif defined(CONFIG_S3C2440)
	for (i = 0; i < NAND_PAGE_SIZE/2; i++) {
		*ptr16 = NFDATA16;
		ptr16++;
	}
#endif

	return NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
}


#include <status_led.h>
/* low level nand read function */
int nand_read_ll(unsigned char *buf, unsigned long start_addr, int size)
{
	int i, j;

	if ((start_addr & NAND_BLOCK_MASK) || (size & NAND_BLOCK_MASK))
		return -1;	/* invalid alignment */

	/* chip Enable */
	nand_select();
	nand_clear_RnB();
	for (i=0; i<10; i++);

	for (i=start_addr; i < (start_addr + size);) {
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410_NAND_SKIP_BAD
		if (start_addr % NAND_BLOCK_SIZE == 0) {
			if (is_bad_block(i)) {
				/* Bad block */
				i += NAND_BLOCK_SIZE;
				size += NAND_BLOCK_SIZE;
				continue;
			}
		}
#endif
		j = nand_read_page_ll(buf, i);
		i += j;
		buf += j;
	//	LED_FLASH();
	}

	/* chip Disable */
	nand_deselect();

	return 0;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_S3C2410_NAND_BOOT */