asf_streaming.c

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#include <mplaylib.h>
#include <mplaylib.h>
#include <mplaylib.h>
#include <mplaylib.h>
#include <errno.h>


#include "config.h"
#include "mp_msg.h"
#include "help_mp.h"

#ifndef HAVE_WINSOCK2
#define closesocket close
#else
#include <winsock2.h>
#endif

#include "url.h"
#include "http.h"
#include "libmpdemux/asf.h"

#include "stream.h"
#include "libmpdemux/demuxer.h"

#include "network.h"
#include "tcp.h"
#undef memcpy
#define memcpy uc_memcpy
#ifdef ARCH_X86
#define	ASF_LOAD_GUID_PREFIX(guid)	(*(uint32_t *)(guid))
#else
#define	ASF_LOAD_GUID_PREFIX(guid)	\
	((guid)[3] << 24 | (guid)[2] << 16 | (guid)[1] << 8 | (guid)[0])
#endif

extern int network_bandwidth;

int asf_mmst_streaming_start( stream_t *stream );
static int asf_http_streaming_start(stream_t *stream, int *demuxer_type);

// We can try several protocol for asf streaming
// * first the UDP protcol, if there is a firewall, UDP
//   packets will not come back, so the mmsu will fail.
// * Then we can try TCP, but if there is a proxy for
//   internet connection, the TCP connection will not get
//   through
// * Then we can try HTTP.
// 
// Note: Using 	WMP sequence  MMSU then MMST and then HTTP.

static int asf_streaming_start( stream_t *stream, int *demuxer_type) {
    char *proto = stream->streaming_ctrl->url->protocol;
    int fd = -1;
    int port = stream->streaming_ctrl->url->port;

    // Is protocol mms or mmsu?
    if (!strcasecmp(proto, "mmsu") || !strcasecmp(proto, "mms"))
    {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"Trying ASF/UDP...\n");
		//fd = asf_mmsu_streaming_start( stream );
		if( fd>-1 ) return fd; //mmsu support is not implemented yet - using this code
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"  ===> ASF/UDP failed\n");
		if( fd==-2 ) return -1;
	}

    //Is protocol mms or mmst?
    if (!strcasecmp(proto, "mmst") || !strcasecmp(proto, "mms"))
    {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"Trying ASF/TCP...\n");
		fd = asf_mmst_streaming_start( stream );
		stream->streaming_ctrl->url->port = port;
		if( fd>-1 ) return fd;
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"  ===> ASF/TCP failed\n");
		if( fd==-2 ) return -1;
	}

    //Is protocol http, http_proxy, or mms? 
    if (!strcasecmp(proto, "http_proxy") || !strcasecmp(proto, "http") ||
	!strcasecmp(proto, "mms") || !strcasecmp(proto, "mmshttp"))
    {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"Trying ASF/HTTP...\n");
		fd = asf_http_streaming_start( stream, demuxer_type );
		stream->streaming_ctrl->url->port = port;
		if( fd>-1 ) return fd;
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"  ===> ASF/HTTP failed\n");
		if( fd==-2 ) return -1;
	}

    //everything failed
	return -1;
}

static int asf_streaming(ASF_stream_chunck_t *stream_chunck, int *drop_packet ) {
/*	
printf("ASF stream chunck size=%d\n", stream_chunck->size);
printf("length: %d\n", length );
printf("0x%02X\n", stream_chunck->type );
*/
	if( drop_packet!=NULL ) *drop_packet = 0;

	if( stream_chunck->size<8 ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_StreamChunkSize2Small, stream_chunck->size);
		return -1;
	}
	if( stream_chunck->size!=stream_chunck->size_confirm ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_SizeConfirmMismatch, stream_chunck->size, stream_chunck->size_confirm);
		return -1;
	}
/*	
	printf("  type: 0x%02X\n", stream_chunck->type );
	printf("  size: %d (0x%02X)\n", stream_chunck->size, stream_chunck->size );
	printf("  sequence_number: 0x%04X\n", stream_chunck->sequence_number );
	printf("  unknown: 0x%02X\n", stream_chunck->unknown );
	printf("  size_confirm: 0x%02X\n", stream_chunck->size_confirm );
*/
	switch(stream_chunck->type) {
		case ASF_STREAMING_CLEAR:	// $C	Clear ASF configuration
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"=====> Clearing ASF stream configuration!\n");
			if( drop_packet!=NULL ) *drop_packet = 1;
			return stream_chunck->size;
			break;
		case ASF_STREAMING_DATA:	// $D	Data follows
//			printf("=====> Data follows\n");
			break;
		case ASF_STREAMING_END_TRANS:	// $E	Transfer complete
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"=====> Transfer complete\n");
			if( drop_packet!=NULL ) *drop_packet = 1;
			return stream_chunck->size;
			break;
		case ASF_STREAMING_HEADER:	// $H	ASF header chunk follows
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"=====> ASF header chunk follows\n");
			break;
		default:
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"=====> Unknown stream type 0x%x\n", stream_chunck->type );
	}
	return stream_chunck->size+4;
}

extern int find_asf_guid(char *buf, const char *guid, int cur_pos, int buf_len);
extern const char asf_file_header_guid[];
extern const char asf_stream_header_guid[];
extern const char asf_stream_group_guid[];
extern int audio_id;
extern int video_id;

static void close_s(stream_t *stream) {
	close(stream->fd);
	stream->fd=-1;
}

static int max_idx(int s_count, int *s_rates, int bound) {
  int i, best = -1, rate = -1;
  for (i = 0; i < s_count; i++) {
    if (s_rates[i] > rate && s_rates[i] <= bound) {
      rate = s_rates[i];
      best = i;
    }
  }
  return best;
}

static int asf_streaming_parse_header(int fd, streaming_ctrl_t* streaming_ctrl) {
  ASF_header_t asfh;
  ASF_stream_chunck_t chunk;
  asf_http_streaming_ctrl_t* asf_ctrl = (asf_http_streaming_ctrl_t*) streaming_ctrl->data;
  char* buffer=NULL, *chunk_buffer=NULL;
  int i,r,size,pos = 0;
  int start;
  int buffer_size = 0;
  int chunk_size2read = 0;
  int bw = streaming_ctrl->bandwidth;
  int *v_rates = NULL, *a_rates = NULL;
  int v_rate = 0, a_rate = 0, a_idx = -1, v_idx = -1;
  
  if(asf_ctrl == NULL) return -1;

	// The ASF header can be in several network chunks. For example if the content description
	// is big, the ASF header will be split in 2 network chunk.
	// So we need to retrieve all the chunk before starting to parse the header.
  do {
	  for( r=0; r < (int)sizeof(ASF_stream_chunck_t) ; ) {
		i = nop_streaming_read(fd,((char*)&chunk)+r,sizeof(ASF_stream_chunck_t) - r,streaming_ctrl);
		if(i <= 0) return -1;
		r += i;
	  }
	  // Endian handling of the stream chunk
	  le2me_ASF_stream_chunck_t(&chunk);
	  size = asf_streaming( &chunk, &r) - sizeof(ASF_stream_chunck_t);
	  if(r) mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_WARN,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_WarnDropHeader);
	  if(size < 0){
	    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_ErrorParsingChunkHeader);
		return -1;
	  }
	  if (chunk.type != ASF_STREAMING_HEADER) {
	    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_NoHeaderAtFirstChunk);
	    return -1;
	  }
	  
	  // audit: do not overflow buffer_size
	  if (size > SIZE_MAX - buffer_size) return -1;
	  buffer = (char*) malloc(size+buffer_size);
	  if(buffer == NULL) {
	    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_BufferMallocFailed,size+buffer_size);
	    return -1;
	  }
	  if( chunk_buffer!=NULL ) {
	  	memcpy( buffer, chunk_buffer, buffer_size );
		free( chunk_buffer );
	  }
	  chunk_buffer = buffer;
	  buffer += buffer_size;
	  buffer_size += size;
	  
	  for(r = 0; r < size;) {
	    i = nop_streaming_read(fd,buffer+r,size-r,streaming_ctrl);
	    if(i < 0) {
		    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_ErrReadingNetworkStream);
		    return -1;
	    }
	    r += i;
	  }  

	  if( chunk_size2read==0 ) {
		if(size < (int)sizeof(asfh)) {
		    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_ErrChunk2Small);
		    return -1;
		} else mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_DBG2,"Got chunk\n");
	  	memcpy(&asfh,buffer,sizeof(asfh));
	  	le2me_ASF_header_t(&asfh);
		chunk_size2read = asfh.objh.size;
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_DBG2,"Size 2 read=%d\n", chunk_size2read);
	  }
  } while( buffer_size<chunk_size2read);
  buffer = chunk_buffer;
  size = buffer_size;
	  
  if(asfh.cno > 256) {
    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_ErrSubChunkNumberInvalid);
    return -1;
  }

  start = sizeof(asfh);
  
  pos = find_asf_guid(buffer, asf_file_header_guid, start, size);
  if (pos >= 0) {
    ASF_file_header_t *fileh = (ASF_file_header_t *) &buffer[pos];
    pos += sizeof(ASF_file_header_t);
    if (pos > size) goto len_err_out;
      le2me_ASF_file_header_t(fileh);
/*
      if(fileh.packetsize != fileh.packetsize2) {
	printf("Error packetsize check don't match\n");
	return -1;
      }
*/
      asf_ctrl->packet_size = fileh->max_packet_size;
      // before playing. 
      // preroll: time in ms to bufferize before playing
      streaming_ctrl->prebuffer_size = (unsigned int)(((double)fileh->preroll/1000.0)*((double)fileh->max_bitrate/8.0));
  }

  pos = start;
  while ((pos = find_asf_guid(buffer, asf_stream_header_guid, pos, size)) >= 0)
  {
    ASF_stream_header_t *streamh = (ASF_stream_header_t *)&buffer[pos];
    pos += sizeof(ASF_stream_header_t);
    if (pos > size) goto len_err_out;
      le2me_ASF_stream_header_t(streamh);
      switch(ASF_LOAD_GUID_PREFIX(streamh->type)) {
      case 0xF8699E40 : // audio stream
	if(asf_ctrl->audio_streams == NULL){
	  asf_ctrl->audio_streams = malloc(sizeof(int));
	  asf_ctrl->n_audio = 1;
	} else {
	  asf_ctrl->n_audio++;
	  asf_ctrl->audio_streams = (int*)realloc(asf_ctrl->audio_streams,
						     asf_ctrl->n_audio*sizeof(int));
	}
	asf_ctrl->audio_streams[asf_ctrl->n_audio-1] = streamh->stream_no;
	break;
      case 0xBC19EFC0 : // video stream
	if(asf_ctrl->video_streams == NULL){
	  asf_ctrl->video_streams = malloc(sizeof(int));
	  asf_ctrl->n_video = 1;
	} else {
	  asf_ctrl->n_video++;
	  asf_ctrl->video_streams = (int*)realloc(asf_ctrl->video_streams,
						     asf_ctrl->n_video*sizeof(int));
	}
	asf_ctrl->video_streams[asf_ctrl->n_video-1] = streamh->stream_no;
	break;
      }
  }

  // always allocate to avoid lots of ifs later
  v_rates = calloc(asf_ctrl->n_video, sizeof(int));
  a_rates = calloc(asf_ctrl->n_audio, sizeof(int));

  pos = find_asf_guid(buffer, asf_stream_group_guid, start, size);
  if (pos >= 0) {
    // stream bitrate properties object
	int stream_count;
	char *ptr = &buffer[pos];
	
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "Stream bitrate properties object\n");
		stream_count = le2me_16(*(uint16_t*)ptr);
		ptr += sizeof(uint16_t);
		if (ptr > &buffer[size]) goto len_err_out;
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, " stream count=[0x%x][%u]\n",
		        stream_count, stream_count );
		for( i=0 ; i<stream_count ; i++ ) {
			uint32_t rate;
			int id;
			int j;
			id = le2me_16(*(uint16_t*)ptr);
			ptr += sizeof(uint16_t);
			if (ptr > &buffer[size]) goto len_err_out;
			memcpy(&rate, ptr, sizeof(uint32_t));// workaround unaligment bug on sparc
			ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
			if (ptr > &buffer[size]) goto len_err_out;
			rate = le2me_32(rate);
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V,
                                "  stream id=[0x%x][%u]\n", id, id);
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V,
			        "  max bitrate=[0x%x][%u]\n", rate, rate);
			for (j = 0; j < asf_ctrl->n_video; j++) {
			  if (id == asf_ctrl->video_streams[j]) {
			    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "  is video stream\n");
			    v_rates[j] = rate;
			    break;
			  }
			}
			for (j = 0; j < asf_ctrl->n_audio; j++) {
			  if (id == asf_ctrl->audio_streams[j]) {
			    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "  is audio stream\n");
			    a_rates[j] = rate;
			    break;
			  }
			}
		}
  }
  free(buffer);

  // automatic stream selection based on bandwidth
  if (bw == 0) bw = INT_MAX;
  mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "Max bandwidth set to %d\n", bw);

  if (asf_ctrl->n_audio) {
    // find lowest-bitrate audio stream
    a_rate = a_rates[0];
    a_idx = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < asf_ctrl->n_audio; i++) {
      if (a_rates[i] < a_rate) {
        a_rate = a_rates[i];
        a_idx = i;
      }
    }
    if (max_idx(asf_ctrl->n_video, v_rates, bw - a_rate) < 0) {
      // both audio and video are not possible, try video only next
      a_idx = -1;
      a_rate = 0;
    }
  }
  // find best video stream
  v_idx = max_idx(asf_ctrl->n_video, v_rates, bw - a_rate);
  if (v_idx >= 0)
    v_rate = v_rates[v_idx];

  // find best audio stream
  a_idx = max_idx(asf_ctrl->n_audio, a_rates, bw - v_rate);
    
  free(v_rates);
  free(a_rates);

  if (a_idx < 0 && v_idx < 0) {
    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_FATAL, MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_Bandwidth2SmallCannotPlay);
    return -1;
  }

  if (audio_id > 0)
    // a audio stream was forced
    asf_ctrl->audio_id = audio_id;
  else if (a_idx >= 0)
    asf_ctrl->audio_id = asf_ctrl->audio_streams[a_idx];
  else if (asf_ctrl->n_audio) {
    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_WARN, MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_Bandwidth2SmallDeselectedAudio);
    audio_id = -2;
  }

  if (video_id > 0)
    // a video stream was forced
    asf_ctrl->video_id = video_id;
  else if (v_idx >= 0)
    asf_ctrl->video_id = asf_ctrl->video_streams[v_idx];
  else if (asf_ctrl->n_video) {
    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_WARN, MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_Bandwidth2SmallDeselectedVideo);
    video_id = -2;
  }

  return 1;

len_err_out:
  mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_FATAL, MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_InvalidLenInHeader);
  if (buffer) free(buffer);
  if (v_rates) free(v_rates);
  if (a_rates) free(a_rates);
  return -1;
}

static int asf_http_streaming_read( int fd, char *buffer, int size, streaming_ctrl_t *streaming_ctrl ) {
  static ASF_stream_chunck_t chunk;
  int read,chunk_size = 0;
  static int rest = 0, drop_chunk = 0, waiting = 0;
  asf_http_streaming_ctrl_t *asf_http_ctrl = (asf_http_streaming_ctrl_t*)streaming_ctrl->data;

  while(1) {
    if (rest == 0 && waiting == 0) {
      read = 0;
      while(read < (int)sizeof(ASF_stream_chunck_t)){
	int r = nop_streaming_read( fd, ((char*)&chunk) + read, 
				    sizeof(ASF_stream_chunck_t)-read, 
				    streaming_ctrl );
	if(r <= 0){
	  if( r < 0) 
	    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_ErrReadingChunkHeader);
	  return -1;
	}
	read += r;
      }
      
      // Endian handling of the stream chunk
      le2me_ASF_stream_chunck_t(&chunk);
      chunk_size = asf_streaming( &chunk, &drop_chunk );
      if(chunk_size < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_ErrorParsingChunkHeader);
	return -1;
      }
      chunk_size -= sizeof(ASF_stream_chunck_t);
	
      if(chunk.type != ASF_STREAMING_HEADER && (!drop_chunk)) {
	if (asf_http_ctrl->packet_size < chunk_size) {
	  mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,MSGTR_MPDEMUX_ASF_ErrChunkBiggerThanPacket);
	  return -1;