mpegvideo.c

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/*
 * The simplest mpeg encoder (well, it was the simplest!)
 * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Fabrice Bellard.
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <[e-mail]>
 *
 * 4MV & hq & B-frame encoding stuff by Michael Niedermayer <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file mpegvideo.c
 * The simplest mpeg encoder (well, it was the simplest!).
 */

#include "avcodec.h"
#include "dsputil.h"
#include "mpegvideo.h"
#include "mpegvideo_common.h"
#include "mjpegenc.h"
#include "msmpeg4.h"
#include "faandct.h"
#include "jzmedia.h"
#undef memcpy
#define memcpy uc_memcpy

#ifdef USE_16M_SDRAM
void (*ff_wmv2_add_mb_funcp)(MpegEncContext *s, DCTELEM block[6][64], uint8_t *dest_y, 
                             uint8_t *dest_cb, uint8_t *dest_cr) = NULL;

const uint8_t ff_mpeg1_dc_scale_table[128]={
//  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
    8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
    8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
    8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
    8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
};
#endif

//#undef NDEBUG
//#include <assert.h>
//static int idct_row_max;
static void dct_unquantize_mpeg1_intra_c(MpegEncContext *s,
                                   DCTELEM *block, int n, int qscale);
static void dct_unquantize_mpeg1_inter_c(MpegEncContext *s,
                                   DCTELEM *block, int n, int qscale);
static void dct_unquantize_mpeg2_intra_c(MpegEncContext *s,
                                   DCTELEM *block, int n, int qscale);
static void dct_unquantize_mpeg2_intra_bitexact(MpegEncContext *s,
                                   DCTELEM *block, int n, int qscale);
static void dct_unquantize_mpeg2_inter_c(MpegEncContext *s,
                                   DCTELEM *block, int n, int qscale);
static void dct_unquantize_h263_intra_c(MpegEncContext *s,
                                  DCTELEM *block, int n, int qscale);
static void dct_unquantize_h263_inter_c(MpegEncContext *s,
                                  DCTELEM *block, int n, int qscale);
static void draw_edges_c(uint8_t *buf, int wrap, int width, int height, int w);
static void idct_put_mxu_c (uint8_t *dest, int line_size, DCTELEM *block);
//static void idct_add_mxu_c (uint8_t *dest, int line_size, DCTELEM *block);
#ifdef HAVE_XVMC
extern int  XVMC_field_start(MpegEncContext*s, AVCodecContext *avctx);
extern void XVMC_field_end(MpegEncContext *s);
extern void XVMC_decode_mb(MpegEncContext *s);
#endif

void (*draw_edges)(uint8_t *buf, int wrap, int width, int height, int w)= draw_edges_c;


/* enable all paranoid tests for rounding, overflows, etc... */
//#define PARANOID

//#define DEBUG


static const uint8_t ff_default_chroma_qscale_table[32]={
//  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
    0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31
};

void ff_init_scantable(uint8_t *permutation, ScanTable *st, const uint8_t *src_scantable){
    int i;
    int end;

    st->scantable= src_scantable;

    for(i=0; i<64; i++){
        int j;
        j = src_scantable[i];
        st->permutated[i] = permutation[j];
#ifdef ARCH_POWERPC
        st->inverse[j] = i;
#endif
    }

    end=-1;
    for(i=0; i<64; i++){
        int j;
        j = st->permutated[i];
        if(j>end) end=j;
        st->raster_end[i]= end;
    }
}

const uint8_t *ff_find_start_code(const uint8_t * restrict p, const uint8_t *end, uint32_t * restrict state){
    int i;

    assert(p<=end);
    if(p>=end)
        return end;

    for(i=0; i<3; i++){
        uint32_t tmp= *state << 8;
        *state= tmp + *(p++);
        if(tmp == 0x100 || p==end)
            return p;
    }

    while(p<end){
        if     (p[-1] > 1      ) p+= 3;
        else if(p[-2]          ) p+= 2;
        else if(p[-3]|(p[-1]-1)) p++;
        else{
            p++;
            break;
        }
    }

    p= FFMIN(p, end)-4;
    *state= AV_RB32(p);

    return p+4;
}

/* init common dct for both encoder and decoder */
static int DCT_common_init(MpegEncContext *s)
{
    s->dct_unquantize_h263_intra = dct_unquantize_h263_intra_c;
    s->dct_unquantize_h263_inter = dct_unquantize_h263_inter_c;
    s->dct_unquantize_mpeg1_intra = dct_unquantize_mpeg1_intra_c;
    s->dct_unquantize_mpeg1_inter = dct_unquantize_mpeg1_inter_c;
    s->dct_unquantize_mpeg2_intra = dct_unquantize_mpeg2_intra_c;
    if(s->flags & CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT)
        s->dct_unquantize_mpeg2_intra = dct_unquantize_mpeg2_intra_bitexact;
    s->dct_unquantize_mpeg2_inter = dct_unquantize_mpeg2_inter_c;

#if defined(HAVE_MMX)
    MPV_common_init_mmx(s);
#elif defined(ARCH_ALPHA)
    MPV_common_init_axp(s);
#elif defined(HAVE_MLIB)
    MPV_common_init_mlib(s);
#elif defined(HAVE_MMI)
    MPV_common_init_mmi(s);
#elif defined(ARCH_ARMV4L)
    MPV_common_init_armv4l(s);
#elif defined(HAVE_ALTIVEC)
    MPV_common_init_altivec(s);
#elif defined(ARCH_BFIN)
    MPV_common_init_bfin(s);
#endif

    /* load & permutate scantables
       note: only wmv uses different ones
    */
    if(s->alternate_scan){
        ff_init_scantable(s->dsp.idct_permutation, &s->inter_scantable  , ff_alternate_vertical_scan);
        ff_init_scantable(s->dsp.idct_permutation, &s->intra_scantable  , ff_alternate_vertical_scan);
    }else{
        ff_init_scantable(s->dsp.idct_permutation, &s->inter_scantable  , ff_zigzag_direct);
        ff_init_scantable(s->dsp.idct_permutation, &s->intra_scantable  , ff_zigzag_direct);
    }
    ff_init_scantable(s->dsp.idct_permutation, &s->intra_h_scantable, ff_alternate_horizontal_scan);
    ff_init_scantable(s->dsp.idct_permutation, &s->intra_v_scantable, ff_alternate_vertical_scan);

    return 0;
}

void copy_picture(Picture *dst, Picture *src){
    *dst = *src;
    dst->type= FF_BUFFER_TYPE_COPY;
}

/**
 * allocates a Picture
 * The pixels are allocated/set by calling get_buffer() if shared=0
 */
int alloc_picture(MpegEncContext *s, Picture *pic, int shared){
    const int big_mb_num= s->mb_stride*(s->mb_height+1) + 1; //the +1 is needed so memset(,,stride*height) does not sig11
    const int mb_array_size= s->mb_stride*s->mb_height;
    const int b8_array_size= s->b8_stride*s->mb_height*2;
    const int b4_array_size= s->b4_stride*s->mb_height*4;
    int i;
    int r= -1;

    if(shared){
        assert(pic->data[0]);
        assert(pic->type == 0 || pic->type == FF_BUFFER_TYPE_SHARED);
        pic->type= FF_BUFFER_TYPE_SHARED;
    }else{
        assert(!pic->data[0]);

        r= s->avctx->get_buffer(s->avctx, (AVFrame*)pic);

        if(r<0 || !pic->age || !pic->type || !pic->data[0]){
            av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed (%d %d %d %p)\n", r, pic->age, pic->type, pic->data[0]);
            return -1;
        }

        if(s->linesize && (s->linesize != pic->linesize[0] || s->uvlinesize != pic->linesize[1])){
            av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed (stride changed)\n");
            s->avctx->release_buffer(s->avctx, (AVFrame*)pic);
            return -1;
        }

        if(pic->linesize[1] != pic->linesize[2]){
            av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed (uv stride mismatch)\n");
            s->avctx->release_buffer(s->avctx, (AVFrame*)pic);
            return -1;
        }

        s->linesize  = pic->linesize[0];
        s->uvlinesize= pic->linesize[1];
    }

    if(pic->qscale_table==NULL){
        if (s->encoding) {
            CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->mb_var   , mb_array_size * sizeof(int16_t))
            CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->mc_mb_var, mb_array_size * sizeof(int16_t))
            CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->mb_mean  , mb_array_size * sizeof(int8_t))
        }

        CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->mbskip_table , mb_array_size * sizeof(uint8_t)+2) //the +2 is for the slice end check
        CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->qscale_table , mb_array_size * sizeof(uint8_t))
        CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->mb_type_base , big_mb_num    * sizeof(uint32_t))
        pic->mb_type= pic->mb_type_base + s->mb_stride+1;
        if(s->out_format == FMT_H264){
            for(i=0; i<2; i++){
                CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->motion_val_base[i], 2 * (b4_array_size+4)  * sizeof(int16_t))
                pic->motion_val[i]= pic->motion_val_base[i]+4;
                CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->ref_index[i], b8_array_size * sizeof(uint8_t))
            }
            pic->motion_subsample_log2= 2;
        }else if(s->out_format == FMT_H263 || s->encoding || (s->avctx->debug&FF_DEBUG_MV) || (s->avctx->debug_mv)){
            for(i=0; i<2; i++){
                CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->motion_val_base[i], 2 * (b8_array_size+4) * sizeof(int16_t))
                pic->motion_val[i]= pic->motion_val_base[i]+4;
                CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->ref_index[i], b8_array_size * sizeof(uint8_t))
            }
            pic->motion_subsample_log2= 3;
        }
        if(s->avctx->debug&FF_DEBUG_DCT_COEFF) {
            CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->dct_coeff, 64 * mb_array_size * sizeof(DCTELEM)*6)
        }
        pic->qstride= s->mb_stride;
        CHECKED_ALLOCZ(pic->pan_scan , 1 * sizeof(AVPanScan))
    }

    /* It might be nicer if the application would keep track of these
     * but it would require an API change. */
    memmove(s->prev_pict_types+1, s->prev_pict_types, PREV_PICT_TYPES_BUFFER_SIZE-1);
    s->prev_pict_types[0]= s->pict_type;
    if(pic->age < PREV_PICT_TYPES_BUFFER_SIZE && s->prev_pict_types[pic->age] == B_TYPE)
        pic->age= INT_MAX; // Skipped MBs in B-frames are quite rare in MPEG-1/2 and it is a bit tricky to skip them anyway.

    return 0;
fail: //for the CHECKED_ALLOCZ macro
    if(r>=0)
        s->avctx->release_buffer(s->avctx, (AVFrame*)pic);
    return -1;
}

/**
 * deallocates a picture
 */
static void free_picture(MpegEncContext *s, Picture *pic){
    int i;

    if(pic->data[0] && pic->type!=FF_BUFFER_TYPE_SHARED){
        s->avctx->release_buffer(s->avctx, (AVFrame*)pic);
    }

    av_freep(&pic->mb_var);
    av_freep(&pic->mc_mb_var);
    av_freep(&pic->mb_mean);
    av_freep(&pic->mbskip_table);
    av_freep(&pic->qscale_table);
    av_freep(&pic->mb_type_base);
    av_freep(&pic->dct_coeff);
    av_freep(&pic->pan_scan);
    pic->mb_type= NULL;
    for(i=0; i<2; i++){
        av_freep(&pic->motion_val_base[i]);
        av_freep(&pic->ref_index[i]);
    }

    if(pic->type == FF_BUFFER_TYPE_SHARED){
        for(i=0; i<4; i++){
            pic->base[i]=
            pic->data[i]= NULL;
        }
        pic->type= 0;
    }
}

static int init_duplicate_context(MpegEncContext *s, MpegEncContext *base){
    int i;

    // edge emu needs blocksize + filter length - 1 (=17x17 for halfpel / 21x21 for h264)
    CHECKED_ALLOCZ(s->allocated_edge_emu_buffer, (s->width+64)*2*21*2); //(width + edge + align)*interlaced*MBsize*tolerance
    s->edge_emu_buffer= s->allocated_edge_emu_buffer + (s->width+64)*2*21;

     //FIXME should be linesize instead of s->width*2 but that is not known before get_buffer()
    CHECKED_ALLOCZ(s->me.scratchpad,  (s->width+64)*4*16*2*sizeof(uint8_t))
    s->rd_scratchpad=   s->me.scratchpad;
    s->b_scratchpad=    s->me.scratchpad;
    s->obmc_scratchpad= s->me.scratchpad + 16;
    if (s->encoding) {
        CHECKED_ALLOCZ(s->me.map      , ME_MAP_SIZE*sizeof(uint32_t))
        CHECKED_ALLOCZ(s->me.score_map, ME_MAP_SIZE*sizeof(uint32_t))
        if(s->avctx->noise_reduction){
            CHECKED_ALLOCZ(s->dct_error_sum, 2 * 64 * sizeof(int))
        }
    }
    CHECKED_ALLOCZ(s->blocks, 64*12*2 * sizeof(DCTELEM))
    s->block= s->blocks[0];

    for(i=0;i<12;i++){
        s->pblocks[i] = (short *)(&s->block[i]);
    }
    return 0;
fail: