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📄 stdio.h

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/* * stdio.h * Input/output. * ANSI/ISO 9899-1990, Section 7.9. *//* * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. *//* * NB: to fit things in six character monocase externals, the * stdio code uses the prefix `__s' for stdio objects, typically * followed by a three-character attempt at a mnemonic. */#ifndef __STDIO_H__#define	__STDIO_H__#if	defined(__cplusplus)extern	"C"	{#endif	/* defined(__cplusplus) */#define	_FSTDIO			/* ``function stdio'' */#include <common/_size_t.h>#include <common/_va_list.h>#include <common/_off_t.h>#include <stdarg.h>typedef	_OFF_T_	fpos_t;/* * Stdio buffers. */struct __sbuf {	unsigned char *_base;	int	_size;};/* * Stdio state variables. * * The following always hold: * *	if (_flags&(__SLBF|__SWR)) == (__SLBF|__SWR), *		_lbfsize is -_bf._size, else _lbfsize is 0 *	if _flags&__SRD, _w is 0 *	if _flags&__SWR, _r is 0 * * This ensures that the getc and putc macros (or inline functions) never * try to write or read from a file that is in `read' or `write' mode. * (Moreover, they can, and do, automatically switch from read mode to * write mode, and back, on "r+" and "w+" files.) * * _lbfsize is used only to make the inline line-buffered output stream * code as compact as possible. * * _ub, _up, and _ur are used when ungetc() pushes back more characters * than fit in the current _bf, or when ungetc() pushes back a character * that does not match the previous one in _bf.  When this happens, * _ub._base becomes non-nil (i.e., a stream has ungetc() data iff * _ub._base!=NULL) and _up and _ur save the current values of _p and _r. */typedef	struct __sFILE {	unsigned char *_p;	/* current position in (some) buffer */	int	_r;		/* read space left for getc() */	int	_w;		/* write space left for putc() */	short	_flags;		/* flags, below; this FILE is free if 0 */	short	_file;		/* fileno, if Unix descriptor, else -1 */	struct	__sbuf _bf;	/* the buffer (at least 1 byte, if !NULL) */	int	_lbfsize;	/* 0 or -_bf._size, for inline putc */	/* operations */	void	*_cookie;	/* cookie passed to io functions */	int	(*_read)(void *_cookie, char *_buf, int _n);	int	(*_write)(void *_cookie, const char *_buf, int _n);	fpos_t	(*_seek)(void *_cookie, fpos_t _offset, int _whence);	int	(*_close)(void *_cookie);	/* separate buffer for long sequences of ungetc() */	struct	__sbuf _ub;	/* ungetc buffer */	unsigned char *_up;	/* saved _p when _p is doing ungetc data */	int	_ur;		/* saved _r when _r is counting ungetc data */	/* tricks to meet minimum requirements even when malloc() fails */	unsigned char _ubuf[3];	/* guarantee an ungetc() buffer */	unsigned char _nbuf[1];	/* guarantee a getc() buffer */	/* separate buffer for fgetline() when line crosses buffer boundary */	struct	__sbuf _lb;	/* buffer for fgetline() */	/* Unix stdio files get aligned to block boundaries on fseek() */	int	_blksize;	/* stat.st_blksize (may be != _bf._size) */	int	_offset;	/* current lseek offset */} FILE;extern FILE __sF[];#define	__SLBF	0x0001		/* line buffered */#define	__SNBF	0x0002		/* unbuffered */#define	__SRD	0x0004		/* OK to read */#define	__SWR	0x0008		/* OK to write */	/* RD and WR are never simultaneously asserted */#define	__SRW	0x0010		/* open for reading & writing */#define	__SEOF	0x0020		/* found EOF */#define	__SERR	0x0040		/* found error */#define	__SMBF	0x0080		/* _buf is from malloc */#define	__SAPP	0x0100		/* fdopen()ed in append mode */#define	__SSTR	0x0200		/* this is an sprintf/snprintf string */#define	__SOPT	0x0400		/* do fseek() optimisation */#define	__SNPT	0x0800		/* do not do fseek() optimisation */#define	__SOFF	0x1000		/* set iff _offset is in fact correct */#define	__SMOD	0x2000		/* true => fgetline modified _p text */#define	__SAPM	0x4000		/* fopen()'ed in append mode */#define	__SBIN	0x8000		/* fopen()'ed in binary mode *//* * The following three definitions are for ANSI C, which took them * from System V, which stupidly took internal interface macros and * made them official arguments to setvbuf(), without renaming them. * Hence, these ugly _IOxxx names are *supposed* to appear in user code. * * Although these happen to match their counterparts above, the * implementation does not rely on that (so these could be renumbered). */#define	_IOFBF	0		/* setvbuf should set fully buffered */#define	_IOLBF	1		/* setvbuf should set line buffered */#define	_IONBF	2		/* setvbuf should set unbuffered */#include <common/_null.h>#define	BUFSIZ	10240#define	EOF	(-1)#define	FOPEN_MAX	20	/* must be <= OPEN_MAX <sys/syslimits.h> */#define	FILENAME_MAX	1024	/* must be <= PATH_MAX <sys/syslimits.h> */#define	L_tmpnam	1024	/* XXX must be == PATH_MAX */#define	SEEK_SET	0	/* set file offset to offset */#define	SEEK_CUR	1	/* set file offset to current plus offset */#define	SEEK_END	2	/* set file offset to EOF plus offset */#define	TMP_MAX		26#define	stdin	(&__sF[0])#define	stdout	(&__sF[1])#define	stderr	(&__sF[2])/* * Functions reqired by the C standard ANSI/ISO 9899-1990. */extern	void	 clearerr(FILE *__stream);extern	int	 fclose(FILE *__stream);extern	int	 feof(FILE *__stream);extern	int	 ferror(FILE *__stream);extern	int	 fflush(FILE *__stream);extern	int	 fgetc(FILE *__stream);extern	int	 fgetpos(FILE *__stream, fpos_t *__pos);extern	char	*fgets(char *__s, int __n, FILE *__stream);extern	FILE	*fopen(const char *__filename, const char *__mode);extern	int	 fprintf(FILE *__stream, const char *__format, ...);extern	int	 fputc(int __c, FILE *__stream);extern	int	 fputs(const char *__s, FILE *__stream);extern	size_t	 fread(void *__ptr, size_t __size, size_t __nmemb, FILE *__stream);extern	FILE	*freopen(const char *__filename, const char *__mode, FILE *__stream);extern	int	 fscanf(FILE *__stream, const char *__format, ...);extern	int	 fseek(FILE *__stream, long int __offset, int __whence);extern	int	 fsetpos(FILE *__stream, const fpos_t *__pos);extern	long	 ftell(FILE *__stream);extern	size_t	 fwrite(const void *__ptr, size_t __size, size_t __nmemb, FILE *__stream);extern	int	 getc(FILE *__stream);extern	int	 getchar(void);extern	char	*gets(char *__s);extern	void	 perror(const char *__s);extern	int	 printf(const char *__format, ...);extern	int	 putc(int c, FILE *__stream);extern	int	 putchar(int __c);extern	int	 puts(const char *__s);extern	int	 remove(const char *__filename);extern	int	 rename(const char *__old, const char *__newfile);extern	void	 rewind(FILE *__stream);extern	int	 scanf(const char *__format, ...);extern	void	 setbuf(FILE *__stream, char *__buf);extern	int	 setvbuf(FILE *__stream, char *__buf, int __mode, size_t __size);extern	int	 sprintf(char *__s, const char *__format, ...);extern	int	 sscanf(const char *__s, const char *__format, ...);extern	FILE	*tmpfile(void);extern	char	*tmpnam(char *__s);extern	int	 ungetc(int __c, FILE *__stream);extern	int	 vfprintf(FILE *__stream, const char *__format, va_list __arg);extern	int	 vprintf(const char *__format, va_list __arg);extern	int	 vsprintf(char *__s, const char *__format, va_list __arg);/* * Functions internal to the implementation. */extern	FILE	*_fdopen(int, const char *);extern	int	_fflush(FILE *__stream);extern	int	__srget(FILE *);extern	int	__swbuf(int, FILE *);/* * Functions defined in ISO/IEC IS 9945:1/1990, commonly called POSIX.1. * Compile with -D__STRICT_ANSI__ if you want these to go away. */#if	!defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)#define	fdopen(fd, type)	_fdopen((fd), (type))#define	fileno(fp)		__sfileno(fp)#endif	/* !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) *//* * The __sfoo macros are here so that we can  * define function versions in the C library. */#define	__sgetc(p) (--(p)->_r < 0 ? __srget(p) : (int)(*(p)->_p++))#define	__sputc(c, p) \	(--(p)->_w < 0 ? \		(p)->_w >= (p)->_lbfsize ? \			(*(p)->_p = (c)), *(p)->_p != '\n' ? \				(int)*(p)->_p++ : \				__swbuf('\n', p) : \			__swbuf((int)(c), p) : \		(*(p)->_p = (c), (int)*(p)->_p++))#define	__sfeof(p)	(((p)->_flags & __SEOF) != 0)#define	__sferror(p)	(((p)->_flags & __SERR) != 0)#define	__sclearerr(p)	((void)((p)->_flags &= ~(__SERR|__SEOF)))#define	__sfileno(p)	((p)->_file)#define	feof(p)		__sfeof(p)#define	ferror(p)	__sferror(p)#if	!defined(__TCS__)/* These cannot be macros in the current TCS libc implementation. */#define	clearerr(p)	__sclearerr(p)#define	getc(fp)	__sgetc(fp)#define putc(x, fp)	__sputc(x, fp)#endif	/* !defined(__TCS__) */#define	getchar()	getc(stdin)#define	putchar(x)	putc(x, stdout)#if	!defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)#define	L_cuserid	9		/* posix says it goes in stdio.h :( */#endif	/* !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) */#if	defined(__cplusplus)}#endif	/* defined(__cplusplus) */#endif	/* __STDIO_H__ *//* end of stdio.h */

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