📄 inotify.h
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/* * Inode based directory notification for Linux * * Copyright (C) 2005 John McCutchan */#ifndef _LINUX_INOTIFY_H#define _LINUX_INOTIFY_H#include <linux/types.h>/* * struct inotify_event - structure read from the inotify device for each event * * When you are watching a directory, you will receive the filename for events * such as IN_CREATE, IN_DELETE, IN_OPEN, IN_CLOSE, ..., relative to the wd. */struct inotify_event { __s32 wd; /* watch descriptor */ __u32 mask; /* watch mask */ __u32 cookie; /* cookie to synchronize two events */ __u32 len; /* length (including nulls) of name */ char name[0]; /* stub for possible name */};/* the following are legal, implemented events that user-space can watch for */#define IN_ACCESS 0x00000001 /* File was accessed */#define IN_MODIFY 0x00000002 /* File was modified */#define IN_ATTRIB 0x00000004 /* Metadata changed */#define IN_CLOSE_WRITE 0x00000008 /* Writtable file was closed */#define IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE 0x00000010 /* Unwrittable file closed */#define IN_OPEN 0x00000020 /* File was opened */#define IN_MOVED_FROM 0x00000040 /* File was moved from X */#define IN_MOVED_TO 0x00000080 /* File was moved to Y */#define IN_CREATE 0x00000100 /* Subfile was created */#define IN_DELETE 0x00000200 /* Subfile was deleted */#define IN_DELETE_SELF 0x00000400 /* Self was deleted */#define IN_MOVE_SELF 0x00000800 /* Self was moved *//* the following are legal events. they are sent as needed to any watch */#define IN_UNMOUNT 0x00002000 /* Backing fs was unmounted */#define IN_Q_OVERFLOW 0x00004000 /* Event queued overflowed */#define IN_IGNORED 0x00008000 /* File was ignored *//* helper events */#define IN_CLOSE (IN_CLOSE_WRITE | IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE) /* close */#define IN_MOVE (IN_MOVED_FROM | IN_MOVED_TO) /* moves *//* special flags */#define IN_ONLYDIR 0x01000000 /* only watch the path if it is a directory */#define IN_DONT_FOLLOW 0x02000000 /* don't follow a sym link */#define IN_MASK_ADD 0x20000000 /* add to the mask of an already existing watch */#define IN_ISDIR 0x40000000 /* event occurred against dir */#define IN_ONESHOT 0x80000000 /* only send event once *//* * All of the events - we build the list by hand so that we can add flags in * the future and not break backward compatibility. Apps will get only the * events that they originally wanted. Be sure to add new events here! */#define IN_ALL_EVENTS (IN_ACCESS | IN_MODIFY | IN_ATTRIB | IN_CLOSE_WRITE | \ IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE | IN_OPEN | IN_MOVED_FROM | \ IN_MOVED_TO | IN_DELETE | IN_CREATE | IN_DELETE_SELF | \ IN_MOVE_SELF)#ifdef __KERNEL__#include <linux/dcache.h>#include <linux/fs.h>/* * struct inotify_watch - represents a watch request on a specific inode * * h_list is protected by ih->mutex of the associated inotify_handle. * i_list, mask are protected by inode->inotify_mutex of the associated inode. * ih, inode, and wd are never written to once the watch is created. * * Callers must use the established inotify interfaces to access inotify_watch * contents. The content of this structure is private to the inotify * implementation. */struct inotify_watch { struct list_head h_list; /* entry in inotify_handle's list */ struct list_head i_list; /* entry in inode's list */ atomic_t count; /* reference count */ struct inotify_handle *ih; /* associated inotify handle */ struct inode *inode; /* associated inode */ __s32 wd; /* watch descriptor */ __u32 mask; /* event mask for this watch */};struct inotify_operations { void (*handle_event)(struct inotify_watch *, u32, u32, u32, const char *, struct inode *); void (*destroy_watch)(struct inotify_watch *);};#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY/* Kernel API for producing events */extern void inotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry *, struct inode *);extern void inotify_d_move(struct dentry *);extern void inotify_inode_queue_event(struct inode *, __u32, __u32, const char *, struct inode *);extern void inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(struct dentry *, __u32, __u32, const char *);extern void inotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *);extern void inotify_inode_is_dead(struct inode *);extern u32 inotify_get_cookie(void);/* Kernel Consumer API */extern struct inotify_handle *inotify_init(const struct inotify_operations *);extern void inotify_init_watch(struct inotify_watch *);extern void inotify_destroy(struct inotify_handle *);extern __s32 inotify_find_watch(struct inotify_handle *, struct inode *, struct inotify_watch **);extern __s32 inotify_find_update_watch(struct inotify_handle *, struct inode *, u32);extern __s32 inotify_add_watch(struct inotify_handle *, struct inotify_watch *, struct inode *, __u32);extern int inotify_rm_watch(struct inotify_handle *, struct inotify_watch *);extern int inotify_rm_wd(struct inotify_handle *, __u32);extern void inotify_remove_watch_locked(struct inotify_handle *, struct inotify_watch *);extern void get_inotify_watch(struct inotify_watch *);extern void put_inotify_watch(struct inotify_watch *);#elsestatic inline void inotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode){}static inline void inotify_d_move(struct dentry *dentry){}static inline void inotify_inode_queue_event(struct inode *inode, __u32 mask, __u32 cookie, const char *filename, struct inode *n_inode){}static inline void inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask, __u32 cookie, const char *filename){}static inline void inotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list){}static inline void inotify_inode_is_dead(struct inode *inode){}static inline u32 inotify_get_cookie(void){ return 0;}static inline struct inotify_handle *inotify_init(const struct inotify_operations *ops){ return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);}static inline void inotify_init_watch(struct inotify_watch *watch){}static inline void inotify_destroy(struct inotify_handle *ih){}static inline __s32 inotify_find_watch(struct inotify_handle *ih, struct inode *inode, struct inotify_watch **watchp){ return -EOPNOTSUPP;}static inline __s32 inotify_find_update_watch(struct inotify_handle *ih, struct inode *inode, u32 mask){ return -EOPNOTSUPP;}static inline __s32 inotify_add_watch(struct inotify_handle *ih, struct inotify_watch *watch, struct inode *inode, __u32 mask){ return -EOPNOTSUPP;}static inline int inotify_rm_watch(struct inotify_handle *ih, struct inotify_watch *watch){ return -EOPNOTSUPP;}static inline int inotify_rm_wd(struct inotify_handle *ih, __u32 wd){ return -EOPNOTSUPP;}static inline void inotify_remove_watch_locked(struct inotify_handle *ih, struct inotify_watch *watch){}static inline void get_inotify_watch(struct inotify_watch *watch){}static inline void put_inotify_watch(struct inotify_watch *watch){}#endif /* CONFIG_INOTIFY */#endif /* __KERNEL __ */#endif /* _LINUX_INOTIFY_H */
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