📄 fs.h
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#ifndef _LINUX_FS_H#define _LINUX_FS_H/* * This file has definitions for some important file table * structures etc. */#include <linux/limits.h>#include <linux/ioctl.h>/* * It's silly to have NR_OPEN bigger than NR_FILE, but you can change * the file limit at runtime and only root can increase the per-process * nr_file rlimit, so it's safe to set up a ridiculously high absolute * upper limit on files-per-process. * * Some programs (notably those using select()) may have to be * recompiled to take full advantage of the new limits.. *//* Fixed constants first: */#undef NR_OPEN#define NR_OPEN (1024*1024) /* Absolute upper limit on fd num */#define INR_OPEN 1024 /* Initial setting for nfile rlimits */#define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10#define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)#define SEEK_SET 0 /* seek relative to beginning of file */#define SEEK_CUR 1 /* seek relative to current file position */#define SEEK_END 2 /* seek relative to end of file *//* And dynamically-tunable limits and defaults: */struct files_stat_struct { int nr_files; /* read only */ int nr_free_files; /* read only */ int max_files; /* tunable */};extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;extern int get_max_files(void);struct inodes_stat_t { int nr_inodes; int nr_unused; int dummy[5];};extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;#ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFYextern int dir_notify_enable;#endif#define NR_FILE 8192 /* this can well be larger on a larger system */#define MAY_EXEC 1#define MAY_WRITE 2#define MAY_READ 4#define MAY_APPEND 8#define FMODE_READ 1#define FMODE_WRITE 2/* Internal kernel extensions */#define FMODE_LSEEK 4#define FMODE_PREAD 8#define FMODE_PWRITE FMODE_PREAD /* These go hand in hand *//* File is being opened for execution. Primary users of this flag are distributed filesystems that can use it to achieve correct ETXTBUSY behavior for cross-node execution/opening_for_writing of files */#define FMODE_EXEC 16#define RW_MASK 1#define RWA_MASK 2#define READ 0#define WRITE 1#define READA 2 /* read-ahead - don't block if no resources */#define SWRITE 3 /* for ll_rw_block() - wait for buffer lock */#define READ_SYNC (READ | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC))#define READ_META (READ | (1 << BIO_RW_META))#define WRITE_SYNC (WRITE | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC))#define WRITE_BARRIER ((1 << BIO_RW) | (1 << BIO_RW_BARRIER))#define SEL_IN 1#define SEL_OUT 2#define SEL_EX 4/* public flags for file_system_type */#define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1 #define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA 2#define FS_REVAL_DOT 16384 /* Check the paths ".", ".." for staleness */#define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move() * during rename() internally. *//* * These are the fs-independent mount-flags: up to 32 flags are supported */#define MS_RDONLY 1 /* Mount read-only */#define MS_NOSUID 2 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */#define MS_NODEV 4 /* Disallow access to device special files */#define MS_NOEXEC 8 /* Disallow program execution */#define MS_SYNCHRONOUS 16 /* Writes are synced at once */#define MS_REMOUNT 32 /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */#define MS_MANDLOCK 64 /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */#define MS_DIRSYNC 128 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */#define MS_NOATIME 1024 /* Do not update access times. */#define MS_NODIRATIME 2048 /* Do not update directory access times */#define MS_BIND 4096#define MS_MOVE 8192#define MS_REC 16384#define MS_VERBOSE 32768 /* War is peace. Verbosity is silence. MS_VERBOSE is deprecated. */#define MS_SILENT 32768#define MS_POSIXACL (1<<16) /* VFS does not apply the umask */#define MS_UNBINDABLE (1<<17) /* change to unbindable */#define MS_PRIVATE (1<<18) /* change to private */#define MS_SLAVE (1<<19) /* change to slave */#define MS_SHARED (1<<20) /* change to shared */#define MS_RELATIME (1<<21) /* Update atime relative to mtime/ctime. */#define MS_ACTIVE (1<<30)#define MS_NOUSER (1<<31)/* * Superblock flags that can be altered by MS_REMOUNT */#define MS_RMT_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_MANDLOCK)/* * Old magic mount flag and mask */#define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000#define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000/* Inode flags - they have nothing to superblock flags now */#define S_SYNC 1 /* Writes are synced at once */#define S_NOATIME 2 /* Do not update access times */#define S_APPEND 4 /* Append-only file */#define S_IMMUTABLE 8 /* Immutable file */#define S_DEAD 16 /* removed, but still open directory */#define S_NOQUOTA 32 /* Inode is not counted to quota */#define S_DIRSYNC 64 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */#define S_NOCMTIME 128 /* Do not update file c/mtime */#define S_SWAPFILE 256 /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */#define S_PRIVATE 512 /* Inode is fs-internal *//* * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some * ioctl() that is not currently implemented. * * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system. * * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org */#define __IS_FLG(inode,flg) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))#define IS_RDONLY(inode) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)#define IS_SYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \ ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))#define IS_DIRSYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \ ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))#define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)#define IS_NOQUOTA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)#define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)#define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)#define IS_POSIXACL(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)#define IS_DEADDIR(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)#define IS_NOCMTIME(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)#define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)#define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)/* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */#define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */#define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */#define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size /512 (long *arg) */#define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */#define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* set read ahead for block device */#define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */#define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100)/* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */#define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101)/* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */#define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102)/* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */#define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103)/* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */#define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104)/* get block device sector size */#if 0#define BLKPG _IO(0x12,105)/* See blkpg.h *//* Some people are morons. Do not use sizeof! */#define BLKELVGET _IOR(0x12,106,size_t)/* elevator get */#define BLKELVSET _IOW(0x12,107,size_t)/* elevator set *//* This was here just to show that the number is taken - probably all these _IO(0x12,*) ioctls should be moved to blkpg.h. */#endif/* A jump here: 108-111 have been used for various private purposes. */#define BLKBSZGET _IOR(0x12,112,size_t)#define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t)#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */#define BLKTRACESETUP _IOWR(0x12,115,struct blk_user_trace_setup)#define BLKTRACESTART _IO(0x12,116)#define BLKTRACESTOP _IO(0x12,117)#define BLKTRACETEARDOWN _IO(0x12,118)#define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */#define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */#define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */#define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)#define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)#define FS_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long)#define FS_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long)#define FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, int)#define FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, int)#define FS_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, int)#define FS_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, int)/* * Inode flags (FS_IOC_GETFLAGS / FS_IOC_SETFLAGS) */#define FS_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */#define FS_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */#define FS_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */#define FS_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */#define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */#define FS_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */#define FS_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */#define FS_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime *//* Reserved for compression usage... */#define FS_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100#define FS_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */#define FS_NOCOMP_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */#define FS_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error *//* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */#define FS_BTREE_FL 0x00001000 /* btree format dir */#define FS_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */#define FS_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */#define FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* Reserved for ext3 */#define FS_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */#define FS_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */#define FS_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/#define FS_EXTENT_FL 0x00080000 /* Extents */#define FS_DIRECTIO_FL 0x00100000 /* Use direct i/o */#define FS_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */#define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */#define FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE 1#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE 2#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER 4#ifdef __KERNEL__#include <linux/linkage.h>#include <linux/wait.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/kdev_t.h>#include <linux/dcache.h>#include <linux/namei.h>#include <linux/stat.h>#include <linux/cache.h>#include <linux/kobject.h>#include <linux/list.h>#include <linux/radix-tree.h>#include <linux/prio_tree.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/pid.h>#include <linux/mutex.h>#include <asm/atomic.h>#include <asm/semaphore.h>#include <asm/byteorder.h>struct hd_geometry;struct iovec;struct nameidata;struct kiocb;struct pipe_inode_info;struct poll_table_struct;struct kstatfs;struct vm_area_struct;struct vfsmount;extern void __init inode_init(unsigned long);extern void __init inode_init_early(void);extern void __init mnt_init(unsigned long);extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);struct buffer_head;typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset, ssize_t bytes, void *private);/* * Attribute flags. These should be or-ed together to figure out what * has been changed! */#define ATTR_MODE 1#define ATTR_UID 2#define ATTR_GID 4#define ATTR_SIZE 8#define ATTR_ATIME 16#define ATTR_MTIME 32#define ATTR_CTIME 64#define ATTR_ATIME_SET 128#define ATTR_MTIME_SET 256#define ATTR_FORCE 512 /* Not a change, but a change it */#define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG 1024#define ATTR_KILL_SUID 2048#define ATTR_KILL_SGID 4096#define ATTR_FILE 8192/* * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change(). It * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed. * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares * about. Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can * request to change from the FS layer. * * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20 */struct iattr { unsigned int ia_valid; umode_t ia_mode; uid_t ia_uid; gid_t ia_gid; loff_t ia_size; struct timespec ia_atime; struct timespec ia_mtime; struct timespec ia_ctime; /* * Not an attribute, but an auxilary info for filesystems wanting to * implement an ftruncate() like method. NOTE: filesystem should * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL). */ struct file *ia_file;};/* * Includes for diskquotas. */#include <linux/quota.h>
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