📄 rwsem.h
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/* rwsem.h: R/W semaphores, public interface * * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com). * Derived from asm-i386/semaphore.h */#ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H#define _LINUX_RWSEM_H#include <linux/linkage.h>#ifdef __KERNEL__#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <asm/system.h>#include <asm/atomic.h>struct rw_semaphore;#ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK#include <linux/rwsem-spinlock.h> /* use a generic implementation */#else#include <asm/rwsem.h> /* use an arch-specific implementation */#endif/* * lock for reading */extern void down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem);/* * trylock for reading -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention */extern int down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem);/* * lock for writing */extern void down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem);/* * trylock for writing -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention */extern int down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem);/* * release a read lock */extern void up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem);/* * release a write lock */extern void up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem);/* * downgrade write lock to read lock */extern void downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem);#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC/* * nested locking. NOTE: rwsems are not allowed to recurse * (which occurs if the same task tries to acquire the same * lock instance multiple times), but multiple locks of the * same lock class might be taken, if the order of the locks * is always the same. This ordering rule can be expressed * to lockdep via the _nested() APIs, but enumerating the * subclasses that are used. (If the nesting relationship is * static then another method for expressing nested locking is * the explicit definition of lock class keys and the use of * lockdep_set_class() at lock initialization time. * See Documentation/lockdep-design.txt for more details.) */extern void down_read_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass);extern void down_write_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass);/* * Take/release a lock when not the owner will release it. * * [ This API should be avoided as much as possible - the * proper abstraction for this case is completions. ] */extern void down_read_non_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem);extern void up_read_non_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem);#else# define down_read_nested(sem, subclass) down_read(sem)# define down_write_nested(sem, subclass) down_write(sem)# define down_read_non_owner(sem) down_read(sem)# define up_read_non_owner(sem) up_read(sem)#endif#endif /* __KERNEL__ */#endif /* _LINUX_RWSEM_H */
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