📄 tty.h
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#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H#define _LINUX_TTY_H/* * 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines. */#ifdef __KERNEL__#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/major.h>#include <linux/termios.h>#include <linux/workqueue.h>#include <linux/tty_driver.h>#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>#include <linux/mutex.h>#include <asm/system.h>/* * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are * hardcoded at present.) */#define NR_PTYS CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT /* Number of legacy ptys */#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */#define NR_LDISCS 16/* * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc) */#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'/* * This is the flip buffer used for the tty driver. The buffer is * located in the tty structure, and is used as a high speed interface * between the tty driver and the tty line discipline. */#define TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE 512struct tty_buffer { struct tty_buffer *next; char *char_buf_ptr; unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr; int used; int size; int commit; int read; /* Data points here */ unsigned long data[0];};struct tty_bufhead { struct delayed_work work; struct semaphore pty_sem; spinlock_t lock; struct tty_buffer *head; /* Queue head */ struct tty_buffer *tail; /* Active buffer */ struct tty_buffer *free; /* Free queue head */ int memory_used; /* Buffer space used excluding free queue */};/* * The pty uses char_buf and flag_buf as a contiguous buffer */#define PTY_BUF_SIZE 4*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE/* * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are * stuffed into the flags buffer. */#define TTY_NORMAL 0#define TTY_BREAK 1#define TTY_FRAME 2#define TTY_PARITY 3#define TTY_OVERRUN 4#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VINTR])#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VQUIT])#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VERASE])#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VKILL])#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOF])#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VTIME])#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VMIN])#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSWTC])#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTART])#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTOP])#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSUSP])#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL])#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT])#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VDISCARD])#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VWERASE])#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT])#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL2])#define _I_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_iflag & (f))#define _O_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_oflag & (f))#define _C_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_cflag & (f))#define _L_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_lflag & (f))#define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNBRK)#define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),BRKINT)#define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNPAR)#define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),PARMRK)#define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),INPCK)#define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),ISTRIP)#define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),INLCR)#define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNCR)#define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),ICRNL)#define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IUCLC)#define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXON)#define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXANY)#define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXOFF)#define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IMAXBEL)#define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IUTF8)#define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OPOST)#define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OLCUC)#define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONLCR)#define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OCRNL)#define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONOCR)#define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONLRET)#define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OFILL)#define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OFDEL)#define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),NLDLY)#define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),CRDLY)#define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),TABDLY)#define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),BSDLY)#define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),VTDLY)#define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),FFDLY)#define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CBAUD)#define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CSIZE)#define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CSTOPB)#define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CREAD)#define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),PARENB)#define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),PARODD)#define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),HUPCL)#define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CLOCAL)#define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CIBAUD)#define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CRTSCTS)#define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ISIG)#define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ICANON)#define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),XCASE)#define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHO)#define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOE)#define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOK)#define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHONL)#define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),NOFLSH)#define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),TOSTOP)#define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOCTL)#define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOPRT)#define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOKE)#define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),FLUSHO)#define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),PENDIN)#define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),IEXTEN)struct device;/* * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty * is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored * here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct * size each time the window is created or resized anyway. * - TYT, 9/14/92 */struct tty_struct { int magic; struct tty_driver *driver; int index; struct tty_ldisc ldisc; struct mutex termios_mutex; struct ktermios *termios, *termios_locked; char name[64]; int pgrp; int session; unsigned long flags; int count; struct winsize winsize; unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1; unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1; unsigned char ctrl_status; unsigned int receive_room; /* Bytes free for queue */ struct tty_struct *link; struct fasync_struct *fasync; struct tty_bufhead buf; int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */ wait_queue_head_t write_wait; wait_queue_head_t read_wait; struct work_struct hangup_work; void *disc_data; void *driver_data; struct list_head tty_files;#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096 /* * The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline. For * historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure. */ unsigned int column; unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1; unsigned char closing:1; unsigned short minimum_to_wake; unsigned long overrun_time; int num_overrun; unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))]; char *read_buf; int read_head; int read_tail; int read_cnt; unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))]; int canon_data; unsigned long canon_head; unsigned int canon_column; struct mutex atomic_read_lock; struct mutex atomic_write_lock; unsigned char *write_buf; int write_cnt; spinlock_t read_lock; /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */ struct work_struct SAK_work;};/* tty magic number */#define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401/* * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure. * * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues, * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must * tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and * clear_bit() to make things atomic. */#define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */#define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Canse an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */#define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */#define TTY_PUSH 6 /* n_tty private */#define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */#define TTY_LDISC 9 /* Line discipline attached */#define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 14 /* Hardware can do output cooking */#define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 15 /* Hardware can do input cooking */#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */#define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios;extern int kmsg_redirect;extern void console_init(void);extern int vcs_init(void);extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode, const char *routine);extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty, long timeout);extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct * tty);extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc);extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, struct device *dev);extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp, int buflen);extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);extern int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp);extern int is_ignored(int sig);extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct * tty);extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct * tty);extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file * filp);extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty);extern speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty);extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(int);extern void tty_ldisc_put(int);extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);extern int tty_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty);extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p);extern void __proc_set_tty(struct task_struct *tsk, struct tty_struct *tty);extern void proc_set_tty(struct task_struct *tsk, struct tty_struct *tty);extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void);extern struct mutex tty_mutex;/* n_tty.c */extern struct tty_ldisc tty_ldisc_N_TTY;/* tty_ioctl.c */extern int n_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);/* serial.c */extern void serial_console_init(void); /* pcxx.c */extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);/* printk.c */extern void console_print(const char *);/* vt.c */extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);#endif /* __KERNEL__ */#endif
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