📄 rbtree.h
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/* Red Black Trees (C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA linux/include/linux/rbtree.h To use rbtrees you'll have to implement your own insert and search cores. This will avoid us to use callbacks and to drop drammatically performances. I know it's not the cleaner way, but in C (not in C++) to get performances and genericity... Some example of insert and search follows here. The search is a plain normal search over an ordered tree. The insert instead must be implemented int two steps: as first thing the code must insert the element in order as a red leaf in the tree, then the support library function rb_insert_color() must be called. Such function will do the not trivial work to rebalance the rbtree if necessary.-----------------------------------------------------------------------static inline struct page * rb_search_page_cache(struct inode * inode, unsigned long offset){ struct rb_node * n = inode->i_rb_page_cache.rb_node; struct page * page; while (n) { page = rb_entry(n, struct page, rb_page_cache); if (offset < page->offset) n = n->rb_left; else if (offset > page->offset) n = n->rb_right; else return page; } return NULL;}static inline struct page * __rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode, unsigned long offset, struct rb_node * node){ struct rb_node ** p = &inode->i_rb_page_cache.rb_node; struct rb_node * parent = NULL; struct page * page; while (*p) { parent = *p; page = rb_entry(parent, struct page, rb_page_cache); if (offset < page->offset) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (offset > page->offset) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else return page; } rb_link_node(node, parent, p); return NULL;}static inline struct page * rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode, unsigned long offset, struct rb_node * node){ struct page * ret; if ((ret = __rb_insert_page_cache(inode, offset, node))) goto out; rb_insert_color(node, &inode->i_rb_page_cache); out: return ret;}-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/#ifndef _LINUX_RBTREE_H#define _LINUX_RBTREE_H#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/stddef.h>struct rb_node{ unsigned long rb_parent_color;#define RB_RED 0#define RB_BLACK 1 struct rb_node *rb_right; struct rb_node *rb_left;} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long)))); /* The alignment might seem pointless, but allegedly CRIS needs it */struct rb_root{ struct rb_node *rb_node;};#define rb_parent(r) ((struct rb_node *)((r)->rb_parent_color & ~3))#define rb_color(r) ((r)->rb_parent_color & 1)#define rb_is_red(r) (!rb_color(r))#define rb_is_black(r) rb_color(r)#define rb_set_red(r) do { (r)->rb_parent_color &= ~1; } while (0)#define rb_set_black(r) do { (r)->rb_parent_color |= 1; } while (0)static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p){ rb->rb_parent_color = (rb->rb_parent_color & 3) | (unsigned long)p;}static inline void rb_set_color(struct rb_node *rb, int color){ rb->rb_parent_color = (rb->rb_parent_color & ~1) | color;}#define RB_ROOT (struct rb_root) { NULL, }#define rb_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr, type, member)#define RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root) ((root)->rb_node == NULL)#define RB_EMPTY_NODE(node) (rb_parent(node) == node)#define RB_CLEAR_NODE(node) (rb_set_parent(node, node))extern void rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *, struct rb_root *);extern void rb_erase(struct rb_node *, struct rb_root *);/* Find logical next and previous nodes in a tree */extern struct rb_node *rb_next(struct rb_node *);extern struct rb_node *rb_prev(struct rb_node *);extern struct rb_node *rb_first(struct rb_root *);extern struct rb_node *rb_last(struct rb_root *);/* Fast replacement of a single node without remove/rebalance/add/rebalance */extern void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new, struct rb_root *root);static inline void rb_link_node(struct rb_node * node, struct rb_node * parent, struct rb_node ** rb_link){ node->rb_parent_color = (unsigned long )parent; node->rb_left = node->rb_right = NULL; *rb_link = node;}#endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_H */
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