📄 netfilter.h
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#ifndef __LINUX_NETFILTER_H#define __LINUX_NETFILTER_H#ifdef __KERNEL__#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/skbuff.h>#include <linux/net.h>#include <linux/if.h>#include <linux/wait.h>#include <linux/list.h>#endif#include <linux/compiler.h>/* Responses from hook functions. */#define NF_DROP 0#define NF_ACCEPT 1#define NF_STOLEN 2#define NF_QUEUE 3#define NF_REPEAT 4#define NF_STOP 5#define NF_MAX_VERDICT NF_STOP/* we overload the higher bits for encoding auxiliary data such as the queue * number. Not nice, but better than additional function arguments. */#define NF_VERDICT_MASK 0x0000ffff#define NF_VERDICT_BITS 16#define NF_VERDICT_QMASK 0xffff0000#define NF_VERDICT_QBITS 16#define NF_QUEUE_NR(x) (((x << NF_VERDICT_QBITS) & NF_VERDICT_QMASK) | NF_QUEUE)/* only for userspace compatibility */#ifndef __KERNEL__/* Generic cache responses from hook functions. <= 0x2000 is used for protocol-flags. */#define NFC_UNKNOWN 0x4000#define NFC_ALTERED 0x8000#endif#ifdef __KERNEL__#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTERextern void netfilter_init(void);/* Largest hook number + 1 */#define NF_MAX_HOOKS 8struct sk_buff;struct net_device;typedef unsigned int nf_hookfn(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff **skb, const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out, int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *));struct nf_hook_ops{ struct list_head list; /* User fills in from here down. */ nf_hookfn *hook; struct module *owner; int pf; int hooknum; /* Hooks are ordered in ascending priority. */ int priority;};struct nf_sockopt_ops{ struct list_head list; int pf; /* Non-inclusive ranges: use 0/0/NULL to never get called. */ int set_optmin; int set_optmax; int (*set)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, unsigned int len); int (*compat_set)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, unsigned int len); int get_optmin; int get_optmax; int (*get)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, int *len); int (*compat_get)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, int *len); /* Number of users inside set() or get(). */ unsigned int use; struct task_struct *cleanup_task;};/* Each queued (to userspace) skbuff has one of these. */struct nf_info{ /* The ops struct which sent us to userspace. */ struct nf_hook_ops *elem; /* If we're sent to userspace, this keeps housekeeping info */ int pf; unsigned int hook; struct net_device *indev, *outdev; int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *);}; /* Function to register/unregister hook points. */int nf_register_hook(struct nf_hook_ops *reg);void nf_unregister_hook(struct nf_hook_ops *reg);int nf_register_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n);void nf_unregister_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n);/* Functions to register get/setsockopt ranges (non-inclusive). You need to check permissions yourself! */int nf_register_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);void nf_unregister_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL/* Sysctl registration */struct ctl_table_header *nf_register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table *path, struct ctl_table *table);void nf_unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header, struct ctl_table *table);extern struct ctl_table nf_net_netfilter_sysctl_path[];extern struct ctl_table nf_net_ipv4_netfilter_sysctl_path[];#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */extern struct list_head nf_hooks[NPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];/* those NF_LOG_* defines and struct nf_loginfo are legacy definitios that will * disappear once iptables is replaced with pkttables. Please DO NOT use them * for any new code! */#define NF_LOG_TCPSEQ 0x01 /* Log TCP sequence numbers */#define NF_LOG_TCPOPT 0x02 /* Log TCP options */#define NF_LOG_IPOPT 0x04 /* Log IP options */#define NF_LOG_UID 0x08 /* Log UID owning local socket */#define NF_LOG_MASK 0x0f#define NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG 0x01#define NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG 0x02struct nf_loginfo { u_int8_t type; union { struct { u_int32_t copy_len; u_int16_t group; u_int16_t qthreshold; } ulog; struct { u_int8_t level; u_int8_t logflags; } log; } u;};typedef void nf_logfn(unsigned int pf, unsigned int hooknum, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out, const struct nf_loginfo *li, const char *prefix);struct nf_logger { struct module *me; nf_logfn *logfn; char *name;};/* Function to register/unregister log function. */int nf_log_register(int pf, struct nf_logger *logger);int nf_log_unregister_pf(int pf);void nf_log_unregister_logger(struct nf_logger *logger);/* Calls the registered backend logging function */void nf_log_packet(int pf, unsigned int hooknum, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out, struct nf_loginfo *li, const char *fmt, ...);int nf_hook_slow(int pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb, struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev, int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *), int thresh);/** * nf_hook_thresh - call a netfilter hook * * Returns 1 if the hook has allowed the packet to pass. The function * okfn must be invoked by the caller in this case. Any other return * value indicates the packet has been consumed by the hook. */static inline int nf_hook_thresh(int pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb, struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev, int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *), int thresh, int cond){ if (!cond) return 1;#ifndef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG if (list_empty(&nf_hooks[pf][hook])) return 1;#endif return nf_hook_slow(pf, hook, pskb, indev, outdev, okfn, thresh);}static inline int nf_hook(int pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb, struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev, int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)){ return nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, pskb, indev, outdev, okfn, INT_MIN, 1);} /* Activate hook; either okfn or kfree_skb called, unless a hook returns NF_STOLEN (in which case, it's up to the hook to deal with the consequences). Returns -ERRNO if packet dropped. Zero means queued, stolen or accepted.*//* RR: > I don't want nf_hook to return anything because people might forget > about async and trust the return value to mean "packet was ok". AK: Just document it clearly, then you can expect some sense from kernel coders :)*//* This is gross, but inline doesn't cut it for avoiding the function call in fast path: gcc doesn't inline (needs value tracking?). --RR *//* HX: It's slightly less gross now. */#define NF_HOOK_THRESH(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn, thresh) \({int __ret; \if ((__ret=nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, &(skb), indev, outdev, okfn, thresh, 1)) == 1)\ __ret = (okfn)(skb); \__ret;})#define NF_HOOK_COND(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn, cond) \({int __ret; \if ((__ret=nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, &(skb), indev, outdev, okfn, INT_MIN, cond)) == 1)\ __ret = (okfn)(skb); \__ret;})#define NF_HOOK(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn) \ NF_HOOK_THRESH(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn, INT_MIN)/* Call setsockopt() */int nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int pf, int optval, char __user *opt, int len);int nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int pf, int optval, char __user *opt, int *len);int compat_nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int pf, int optval, char __user *opt, int len);int compat_nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int pf, int optval, char __user *opt, int *len);/* Packet queuing */struct nf_queue_handler { int (*outfn)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_info *info, unsigned int queuenum, void *data); void *data; char *name;};extern int nf_register_queue_handler(int pf, struct nf_queue_handler *qh);extern int nf_unregister_queue_handler(int pf);extern void nf_unregister_queue_handlers(struct nf_queue_handler *qh);extern void nf_reinject(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_info *info, unsigned int verdict);extern void (*ip_ct_attach)(struct sk_buff *, struct sk_buff *);extern void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *, struct sk_buff *);/* FIXME: Before cache is ever used, this must be implemented for real. */extern void nf_invalidate_cache(int pf);/* Call this before modifying an existing packet: ensures it is modifiable and linear to the point you care about (writable_len). Returns true or false. */extern int skb_make_writable(struct sk_buff **pskb, unsigned int writable_len);static inline void nf_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, __be32 from, __be32 to){ __be32 diff[] = { ~from, to }; *sum = csum_fold(csum_partial((char *)diff, sizeof(diff), ~csum_unfold(*sum)));}static inline void nf_csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, __be16 from, __be16 to){ nf_csum_replace4(sum, (__force __be32)from, (__force __be32)to);}extern void nf_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 from, __be32 to, int pseudohdr);static inline void nf_proto_csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 from, __be16 to, int pseudohdr){ nf_proto_csum_replace4(sum, skb, (__force __be32)from, (__force __be32)to, pseudohdr);}struct nf_afinfo { unsigned short family; __sum16 (*checksum)(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook, unsigned int dataoff, u_int8_t protocol); void (*saveroute)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_info *info); int (*reroute)(struct sk_buff **skb, const struct nf_info *info); int route_key_size;};extern struct nf_afinfo *nf_afinfo[];static inline struct nf_afinfo *nf_get_afinfo(unsigned short family){ return rcu_dereference(nf_afinfo[family]);}static inline __sum16nf_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook, unsigned int dataoff, u_int8_t protocol, unsigned short family){ struct nf_afinfo *afinfo; __sum16 csum = 0; rcu_read_lock(); afinfo = nf_get_afinfo(family); if (afinfo) csum = afinfo->checksum(skb, hook, dataoff, protocol); rcu_read_unlock(); return csum;}extern int nf_register_afinfo(struct nf_afinfo *afinfo);extern void nf_unregister_afinfo(struct nf_afinfo *afinfo);#define nf_info_reroute(x) ((void *)x + sizeof(struct nf_info))#include <net/flow.h>extern void (*ip_nat_decode_session)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *);static inline voidnf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, int family){#if defined(CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT_NEEDED) || defined(CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED) void (*decodefn)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *); if (family == AF_INET && (decodefn = ip_nat_decode_session) != NULL) decodefn(skb, fl);#endif}#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS#include <linux/proc_fs.h>extern struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_netfilter;#endif#else /* !CONFIG_NETFILTER */#define NF_HOOK(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn) (okfn)(skb)#define NF_HOOK_COND(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn, cond) (okfn)(skb)static inline int nf_hook_thresh(int pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb, struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev, int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *), int thresh, int cond){ return okfn(*pskb);}static inline int nf_hook(int pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb, struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev, int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)){ return 1;}static inline void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *new, struct sk_buff *skb) {}struct flowi;static inline voidnf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, int family) {}#endif /*CONFIG_NETFILTER*/#endif /*__KERNEL__*/#endif /*__LINUX_NETFILTER_H*/
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