📄 blkdev.h
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#ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H#define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/major.h>#include <linux/genhd.h>#include <linux/list.h>#include <linux/timer.h>#include <linux/workqueue.h>#include <linux/pagemap.h>#include <linux/backing-dev.h>#include <linux/wait.h>#include <linux/mempool.h>#include <linux/bio.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/stringify.h>#include <asm/scatterlist.h>#ifdef CONFIG_LBD# include <asm/div64.h># define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b)#else# define sector_div(n, b)( \{ \ int _res; \ _res = (n) % (b); \ (n) /= (b); \ _res; \} \)#endif#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCKstruct scsi_ioctl_command;struct request_queue;typedef struct request_queue request_queue_t;struct elevator_queue;typedef struct elevator_queue elevator_t;struct request_pm_state;struct blk_trace;#define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4#define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum *//* * This is the per-process anticipatory I/O scheduler state. */struct as_io_context { spinlock_t lock; void (*dtor)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* destructor */ void (*exit)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* called on task exit */ unsigned long state; atomic_t nr_queued; /* queued reads & sync writes */ atomic_t nr_dispatched; /* number of requests gone to the drivers */ /* IO History tracking */ /* Thinktime */ unsigned long last_end_request; unsigned long ttime_total; unsigned long ttime_samples; unsigned long ttime_mean; /* Layout pattern */ unsigned int seek_samples; sector_t last_request_pos; u64 seek_total; sector_t seek_mean;};struct cfq_queue;struct cfq_io_context { struct rb_node rb_node; void *key; struct cfq_queue *cfqq[2]; struct io_context *ioc; unsigned long last_end_request; sector_t last_request_pos; unsigned long last_queue; unsigned long ttime_total; unsigned long ttime_samples; unsigned long ttime_mean; unsigned int seek_samples; u64 seek_total; sector_t seek_mean; struct list_head queue_list; void (*dtor)(struct io_context *); /* destructor */ void (*exit)(struct io_context *); /* called on task exit */};/* * This is the per-process I/O subsystem state. It is refcounted and * kmalloc'ed. Currently all fields are modified in process io context * (apart from the atomic refcount), so require no locking. */struct io_context { atomic_t refcount; struct task_struct *task; unsigned int ioprio_changed; /* * For request batching */ unsigned long last_waited; /* Time last woken after wait for request */ int nr_batch_requests; /* Number of requests left in the batch */ struct as_io_context *aic; struct rb_root cic_root;};void put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc);void exit_io_context(void);struct io_context *get_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node);void copy_io_context(struct io_context **pdst, struct io_context **psrc);void swap_io_context(struct io_context **ioc1, struct io_context **ioc2);struct request;typedef void (rq_end_io_fn)(struct request *, int);struct request_list { int count[2]; int starved[2]; int elvpriv; mempool_t *rq_pool; wait_queue_head_t wait[2];};/* * request command types */enum rq_cmd_type_bits { REQ_TYPE_FS = 1, /* fs request */ REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC, /* scsi command */ REQ_TYPE_SENSE, /* sense request */ REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND, /* suspend request */ REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME, /* resume request */ REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN, /* shutdown request */ REQ_TYPE_FLUSH, /* flush request */ REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL, /* driver defined type */ REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, /* generic block layer message */ /* * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is */ REQ_TYPE_ATA_CMD, REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASK, REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE, REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC,};/* * For request of type REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, rq->cmd[0] is the opcode being * sent down (similar to how REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC means that ->cmd[] holds a * SCSI cdb. * * 0x00 -> 0x3f are driver private, to be used for whatever purpose they need, * typically to differentiate REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL requests. * */enum { /* * just examples for now */ REQ_LB_OP_EJECT = 0x40, /* eject request */ REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH = 0x41, /* flush device */};/* * request type modified bits. first three bits match BIO_RW* bits, important */enum rq_flag_bits { __REQ_RW, /* not set, read. set, write */ __REQ_FAILFAST, /* no low level driver retries */ __REQ_SORTED, /* elevator knows about this request */ __REQ_SOFTBARRIER, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */ __REQ_HARDBARRIER, /* may not be passed by drive either */ __REQ_FUA, /* forced unit access */ __REQ_NOMERGE, /* don't touch this for merging */ __REQ_STARTED, /* drive already may have started this one */ __REQ_DONTPREP, /* don't call prep for this one */ __REQ_QUEUED, /* uses queueing */ __REQ_ELVPRIV, /* elevator private data attached */ __REQ_FAILED, /* set if the request failed */ __REQ_QUIET, /* don't worry about errors */ __REQ_PREEMPT, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests */ __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR, /* is before or after barrier */ __REQ_RW_SYNC, /* request is sync (O_DIRECT) */ __REQ_ALLOCED, /* request came from our alloc pool */ __REQ_RW_META, /* metadata io request */ __REQ_NR_BITS, /* stops here */};#define REQ_RW (1 << __REQ_RW)#define REQ_FAILFAST (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST)#define REQ_SORTED (1 << __REQ_SORTED)#define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)#define REQ_HARDBARRIER (1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)#define REQ_FUA (1 << __REQ_FUA)#define REQ_NOMERGE (1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)#define REQ_STARTED (1 << __REQ_STARTED)#define REQ_DONTPREP (1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)#define REQ_QUEUED (1 << __REQ_QUEUED)#define REQ_ELVPRIV (1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)#define REQ_FAILED (1 << __REQ_FAILED)#define REQ_QUIET (1 << __REQ_QUIET)#define REQ_PREEMPT (1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)#define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR (1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)#define REQ_RW_SYNC (1 << __REQ_RW_SYNC)#define REQ_ALLOCED (1 << __REQ_ALLOCED)#define REQ_RW_META (1 << __REQ_RW_META)#define BLK_MAX_CDB 16/* * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline */struct request { struct list_head queuelist; struct list_head donelist; request_queue_t *q; unsigned int cmd_flags; enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type; /* Maintain bio traversal state for part by part I/O submission. * hard_* are block layer internals, no driver should touch them! */ sector_t sector; /* next sector to submit */ sector_t hard_sector; /* next sector to complete */ unsigned long nr_sectors; /* no. of sectors left to submit */ unsigned long hard_nr_sectors; /* no. of sectors left to complete */ /* no. of sectors left to submit in the current segment */ unsigned int current_nr_sectors; /* no. of sectors left to complete in the current segment */ unsigned int hard_cur_sectors; struct bio *bio; struct bio *biotail; struct hlist_node hash; /* merge hash */ /* * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the * completion_data share space with the rb_node. */ union { struct rb_node rb_node; /* sort/lookup */ void *completion_data; }; /* * two pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need * more they have to dynamically allocate it. */ void *elevator_private; void *elevator_private2; struct gendisk *rq_disk; unsigned long start_time; /* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after * physical address coalescing is performed. */ unsigned short nr_phys_segments; /* Number of scatter-gather addr+len pairs after * physical and DMA remapping hardware coalescing is performed. * This is the number of scatter-gather entries the driver * will actually have to deal with after DMA mapping is done. */ unsigned short nr_hw_segments; unsigned short ioprio; void *special; char *buffer; int tag; int errors; int ref_count; /* * when request is used as a packet command carrier */ unsigned int cmd_len; unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB]; unsigned int data_len; unsigned int sense_len; void *data; void *sense; unsigned int timeout; int retries; /* * completion callback. */ rq_end_io_fn *end_io; void *end_io_data;};/* * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic. */struct request_pm_state{ /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */ int pm_step; /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */ u32 pm_state; void* data; /* for driver use */};#include <linux/elevator.h>typedef void (request_fn_proc) (request_queue_t *q);typedef int (make_request_fn) (request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio);typedef int (prep_rq_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct request *);typedef void (unplug_fn) (request_queue_t *);struct bio_vec;typedef int (merge_bvec_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct bio *, struct bio_vec *);typedef int (issue_flush_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct gendisk *, sector_t *);typedef void (prepare_flush_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct request *);typedef void (softirq_done_fn)(struct request *);enum blk_queue_state { Queue_down, Queue_up,};struct blk_queue_tag { struct request **tag_index; /* map of busy tags */ unsigned long *tag_map; /* bit map of free/busy tags */ struct list_head busy_list; /* fifo list of busy tags */ int busy; /* current depth */ int max_depth; /* what we will send to device */ int real_max_depth; /* what the array can hold */ atomic_t refcnt; /* map can be shared */};struct request_queue{ /* * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing */ struct list_head queue_head; struct request *last_merge; elevator_t *elevator; /* * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes */ struct request_list rq; request_fn_proc *request_fn; make_request_fn *make_request_fn; prep_rq_fn *prep_rq_fn; unplug_fn *unplug_fn; merge_bvec_fn *merge_bvec_fn; issue_flush_fn *issue_flush_fn; prepare_flush_fn *prepare_flush_fn; softirq_done_fn *softirq_done_fn; /* * Dispatch queue sorting */ sector_t end_sector; struct request *boundary_rq; /* * Auto-unplugging state */ struct timer_list unplug_timer; int unplug_thresh; /* After this many requests */ unsigned long unplug_delay; /* After this many jiffies */ struct work_struct unplug_work; struct backing_dev_info backing_dev_info; /* * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like. * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it. */ void *queuedata; /* * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit */ unsigned long bounce_pfn; gfp_t bounce_gfp; /* * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below */ unsigned long queue_flags; /* * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use * ->queue_lock. */ spinlock_t __queue_lock; spinlock_t *queue_lock; /* * queue kobject */ struct kobject kobj; /* * queue settings */ unsigned long nr_requests; /* Max # of requests */ unsigned int nr_congestion_on; unsigned int nr_congestion_off; unsigned int nr_batching; unsigned int max_sectors; unsigned int max_hw_sectors; unsigned short max_phys_segments; unsigned short max_hw_segments; unsigned short hardsect_size; unsigned int max_segment_size; unsigned long seg_boundary_mask;
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