📄 wait.h
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/* Copyright (C) 1991-1994,96,97,98,99,2000,2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. *//* * POSIX Standard: 3.2.1 Wait for Process Termination <sys/wait.h> */#ifndef _SYS_WAIT_H#define _SYS_WAIT_H 1#include <features.h>__BEGIN_DECLS#include <signal.h>#include <sys/resource.h>/* These macros could also be defined int <stdlib.h>. */#if !defined _STDLIB_H || !defined __USE_XOPEN/* This will define the `W*' macros for the flag bits to `waitpid', `wait3', and `wait4'. */# include <bits/waitflags.h># ifdef __USE_BSD/* Lots of hair to allow traditional BSD use of `union wait' as well as POSIX.1 use of `int' for the status word. */# if defined __GNUC__ && !defined __cplusplus# define __WAIT_INT(status) \ (__extension__ ({ union { __typeof(status) __in; int __i; } __u; \ __u.__in = (status); __u.__i; }))# else# define __WAIT_INT(status) (*(int *) &(status))# endif/* This is the type of the argument to `wait'. The funky union causes redeclarations with ether `int *' or `union wait *' to be allowed without complaint. __WAIT_STATUS_DEFN is the type used in the actual function definitions. */# if !defined __GNUC__ || __GNUC__ < 2 || defined __cplusplus# define __WAIT_STATUS void *# define __WAIT_STATUS_DEFN void *# else/* This works in GCC 2.6.1 and later. */typedef union { union wait *__uptr; int *__iptr; } __WAIT_STATUS __attribute__ ((__transparent_union__));# define __WAIT_STATUS_DEFN int *# endif# else /* Don't use BSD. */# define __WAIT_INT(status) (status)# define __WAIT_STATUS int *# define __WAIT_STATUS_DEFN int *# endif /* Use BSD. *//* This will define all the `__W*' macros. */# include <bits/waitstatus.h># define WEXITSTATUS(status) __WEXITSTATUS(__WAIT_INT(status))# define WTERMSIG(status) __WTERMSIG(__WAIT_INT(status))# define WSTOPSIG(status) __WSTOPSIG(__WAIT_INT(status))# define WIFEXITED(status) __WIFEXITED(__WAIT_INT(status))# define WIFSIGNALED(status) __WIFSIGNALED(__WAIT_INT(status))# define WIFSTOPPED(status) __WIFSTOPPED(__WAIT_INT(status))#endif /* <stdlib.h> not included. */#ifdef __USE_BSD# define WCOREFLAG __WCOREFLAG# define WCOREDUMP(status) __WCOREDUMP(__WAIT_INT(status))# define W_EXITCODE(ret, sig) __W_EXITCODE(ret, sig)# define W_STOPCODE(sig) __W_STOPCODE(sig)#endif/* The following values are used by the `waitid' function. */#if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_XOPENtypedef enum{ P_ALL, /* Wait for any child. */ P_PID, /* Wait for specified process. */ P_PGID /* Wait for members of process group. */} idtype_t;#endif/* Wait for a child to die. When one does, put its status in *STAT_LOC and return its process ID. For errors, return (pid_t) -1. */extern __pid_t wait (__WAIT_STATUS __stat_loc) __THROW;#ifdef __USE_BSD/* Special values for the PID argument to `waitpid' and `wait4'. */# define WAIT_ANY (-1) /* Any process. */# define WAIT_MYPGRP 0 /* Any process in my process group. */#endif/* Wait for a child matching PID to die. If PID is greater than 0, match any process whose process ID is PID. If PID is (pid_t) -1, match any process. If PID is (pid_t) 0, match any process with the same process group as the current process. If PID is less than -1, match any process whose process group is the absolute value of PID. If the WNOHANG bit is set in OPTIONS, and that child is not already dead, return (pid_t) 0. If successful, return PID and store the dead child's status in STAT_LOC. Return (pid_t) -1 for errors. If the WUNTRACED bit is set in OPTIONS, return status for stopped children; otherwise don't. */extern __pid_t waitpid (__pid_t __pid, int *__stat_loc, int __options) __THROW;#if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_XOPEN# define __need_siginfo_t# include <bits/siginfo.h>/* Wait for a childing matching IDTYPE and ID to change the status and place appropriate information in *INFOP. If IDTYPE is P_PID, match any process whose process ID is ID. If IDTYPE is P_PGID, match any process whose process group is ID. If IDTYPE is P_ALL, match any process. If the WNOHANG bit is set in OPTIONS, and that child is not already dead, clear *INFOP and return 0. If successful, store exit code and status in *INFOP. */extern int waitid (idtype_t __idtype, __id_t __id, siginfo_t *__infop, int __options) __THROW;#endif#if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED/* This being here makes the prototypes valid whether or not we have already included <sys/resource.h> to define `struct rusage'. */struct rusage;/* Wait for a child to exit. When one does, put its status in *STAT_LOC and return its process ID. For errors return (pid_t) -1. If USAGE is not nil, store information about the child's resource usage there. If the WUNTRACED bit is set in OPTIONS, return status for stopped children; otherwise don't. */extern __pid_t wait3 (__WAIT_STATUS __stat_loc, int __options, struct rusage * __usage) __THROW;#endif#ifdef __USE_BSD/* This being here makes the prototypes valid whether or not we have already included <sys/resource.h> to define `struct rusage'. */struct rusage;/* PID is like waitpid. Other args are like wait3. */extern __pid_t wait4 (__pid_t __pid, __WAIT_STATUS __stat_loc, int __options, struct rusage *__usage) __THROW;#endif /* Use BSD. */__END_DECLS#endif /* sys/wait.h */
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