📄 fcntl.h
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/* O_*, F_*, FD_* bit values for Linux. Copyright (C) 1995-1998, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. */#ifndef _FCNTL_H# error "Never use <bits/fcntl.h> directly; include <fcntl.h> instead."#endif#include <sys/types.h>/* open/fcntl - O_SYNC is only implemented on blocks devices and on files located on an ext2 file system */#define O_ACCMODE 0003#define O_RDONLY 00#define O_WRONLY 01#define O_RDWR 02#define O_CREAT 0100 /* not fcntl */#define O_EXCL 0200 /* not fcntl */#define O_NOCTTY 0400 /* not fcntl */#define O_TRUNC 01000 /* not fcntl */#define O_APPEND 02000#define O_NONBLOCK 04000#define O_NDELAY O_NONBLOCK#define O_SYNC 010000#define O_FSYNC O_SYNC#define O_ASYNC 020000#ifdef __USE_GNU# define O_DIRECTORY 040000 /* Must be a directory. */# define O_NOFOLLOW 0100000 /* Do not follow links. */# define O_DIRECT 0200000 /* Direct disk access. */# define O_STREAMING 04000000/* streaming access */#endif#ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64# define O_LARGEFILE 0400000#endif/* For now Linux has synchronisity options for data and read operations. We define the symbols here but let them do the same as O_SYNC since this is a superset. */#if defined __USE_POSIX199309 || defined __USE_UNIX98# define O_DSYNC O_SYNC /* Synchronize data. */# define O_RSYNC O_SYNC /* Synchronize read operations. */#endif/* Values for the second argument to `fcntl'. */#define F_DUPFD 0 /* Duplicate file descriptor. */#define F_GETFD 1 /* Get file descriptor flags. */#define F_SETFD 2 /* Set file descriptor flags. */#define F_GETFL 3 /* Get file status flags. */#define F_SETFL 4 /* Set file status flags. */#ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64# define F_GETLK 5 /* Get record locking info. */# define F_SETLK 6 /* Set record locking info (non-blocking). */# define F_SETLKW 7 /* Set record locking info (blocking). */#else# define F_GETLK F_GETLK64 /* Get record locking info. */# define F_SETLK F_SETLK64 /* Set record locking info (non-blocking).*/# define F_SETLKW F_SETLKW64 /* Set record locking info (blocking). */#endif#define F_GETLK64 12 /* Get record locking info. */#define F_SETLK64 13 /* Set record locking info (non-blocking). */#define F_SETLKW64 14 /* Set record locking info (blocking). */#if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN2K# define F_SETOWN 8 /* Get owner of socket (receiver of SIGIO). */# define F_GETOWN 9 /* Set owner of socket (receiver of SIGIO). */#endif#ifdef __USE_GNU# define F_SETSIG 10 /* Set number of signal to be sent. */# define F_GETSIG 11 /* Get number of signal to be sent. */#endif#ifdef __USE_GNU# define F_SETLEASE 1024 /* Set a lease. */# define F_GETLEASE 1025 /* Enquire what lease is active. */# define F_NOTIFY 1026 /* Request notfications on a directory. */#endif/* For F_[GET|SET]FL. */#define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* actually anything with low bit set goes *//* For posix fcntl() and `l_type' field of a `struct flock' for lockf(). */#define F_RDLCK 0 /* Read lock. */#define F_WRLCK 1 /* Write lock. */#define F_UNLCK 2 /* Remove lock. *//* for old implementation of bsd flock () */#define F_EXLCK 4 /* or 3 */#define F_SHLCK 8 /* or 4 */#ifdef __USE_BSD/* Operations for bsd flock(), also used by the kernel implementation */# define LOCK_SH 1 /* shared lock */# define LOCK_EX 2 /* exclusive lock */# define LOCK_NB 4 /* or'd with one of the above to prevent blocking */# define LOCK_UN 8 /* remove lock */#endif#ifdef __USE_GNU# define LOCK_MAND 32 /* This is a mandatory flock: */# define LOCK_READ 64 /* ... which allows concurrent read operations. */# define LOCK_WRITE 128 /* ... which allows concurrent write operations. */# define LOCK_RW 192 /* ... Which allows concurrent read & write operations. */#endif#ifdef __USE_GNU/* Types of directory notifications that may be requested with F_NOTIFY. */# define DN_ACCESS 0x00000001 /* File accessed. */# define DN_MODIFY 0x00000002 /* File modified. */# define DN_CREATE 0x00000004 /* File created. */# define DN_DELETE 0x00000008 /* File removed. */# define DN_RENAME 0x00000010 /* File renamed. */# define DN_ATTRIB 0x00000020 /* File changed attibutes. */# define DN_MULTISHOT 0x80000000 /* Don't remove notifier. */#endifstruct flock { short int l_type; /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, or F_UNLCK. */ short int l_whence; /* Where `l_start' is relative to (like `lseek'). */#ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 __off_t l_start; /* Offset where the lock begins. */ __off_t l_len; /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF. */#else __off64_t l_start; /* Offset where the lock begins. */ __off64_t l_len; /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF. */#endif __pid_t l_pid; /* Process holding the lock. */ };#ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64struct flock64 { short int l_type; /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, or F_UNLCK. */ short int l_whence; /* Where `l_start' is relative to (like `lseek'). */ __off64_t l_start; /* Offset where the lock begins. */ __off64_t l_len; /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF. */ __pid_t l_pid; /* Process holding the lock. */ };#endif/* Define some more compatibility macros to be backward compatible with BSD systems which did not managed to hide these kernel macros. */#ifdef __USE_BSD# define FAPPEND O_APPEND# define FFSYNC O_FSYNC# define FASYNC O_ASYNC# define FNONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK# define FNDELAY O_NDELAY#endif /* Use BSD. *//* Advise to `posix_fadvise'. */#ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K# define POSIX_FADV_NORMAL 0 /* No further special treatment. */# define POSIX_FADV_RANDOM 1 /* Expect random page references. */# define POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* Expect sequential page references. */# define POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED 3 /* Will need these pages. */# define POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED 4 /* Don't need these pages. */# define POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE 5 /* Data will be accessed once. */#endif
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