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<H2><A name=_Toc502915386></A><A name=_Toc392384324><SPAN
style="mso-bookmark: _Toc502915386"><SPAN lang=EN-US>7.3<SPAN
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN
style="mso-bookmark: _Toc392384324"><SPAN
style="mso-bookmark: _Toc502915386"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">设计数据库报表</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P class=MsoNormalIndent><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在数据库应用程序设计中要实现的很重要的任务之一就是报表的设计，</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>CBuilder 5</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中为用户进行报表设计提供了一个</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>QuickReport</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">报表制作工具，利用</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>QuickReport</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">可以很简单地制作了打印出报表，用户可以根据实际需要来建立各种各样的报表，而且它的最大的一个优点就是几乎不用程序代码，所有的工作都是在设计的过程中通过设置控件属性来完成的。下面就通过一个具体报表的设计来向读者说明</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>CBuilder 5</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中报表设计的具体步骤和方法。</SPAN></P>
<H4><SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">．开始工作</SPAN></H4>
<P class=MsoNormalIndent><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">首先启动一个新的项目，选择菜单</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>File</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中的</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>New</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">选项项，在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>CBuilder 5</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的集成开发环境中就会弹出一个如图</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>7-13</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">所示的</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>New Items</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对话框。</SPAN></P>
<P class=a><SPAN lang=EN-US><IMG height=214
src="C++ Builder 程序设计实用教程 - 7_3 设计数据库报表 - 张晋 - 17xie.files/35380b35bc.jpg"
width=259 v:shapes="_x0000_i1025"></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoCaption><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>7-13<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>New
Items</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对话框</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormalIndent><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>New Items</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对话框中选择</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Business</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">页下面的</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>QuickReport Wizard</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">选项，单击</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>OK</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">按钮，就开始了报表设计向导，接下来就会显示一个</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>New Report Wizard</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对话框，在其中用鼠标单击</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Start Wizard</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">按钮进入下一步，在弹出的对话框中做如图</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>7-14</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">所示的选择。</SPAN></P>
<P class=a><SPAN lang=EN-US><IMG height=202
src="C++ Builder 程序设计实用教程 - 7_3 设计数据库报表 - 张晋 - 17xie.files/8c5fdee86f.jpg"
width=263 v:shapes="_x0000_i1026"></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoCaption><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>7-14<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>New Report
Wizard</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对话框</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormalIndent><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">上面一步中，我们在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>New Report Wizard</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对话框的</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Alias or directory</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">选项框中选择</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>DBDEMOS</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Table name</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">选项框中选择</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>biolife.dbf</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Selected fields</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">框中选择</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Common_Name</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">和</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Graphic</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，单击</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Finish</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">按钮就完成了报表的设计。</SPAN></P>
<P class=a0><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">注意：</SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><SPAN
style="mso-list: Ignore">@<SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
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