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📄 c++ builder 程序设计实用教程 - 4_1_3 绘制矩形 - 张晋 - 17xie.htm

📁 已经消失的不易找到的C++ builder网络教程总结
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TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN 
style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>: 
TForm(Owner)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">{<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">}<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//-----------------------------------------------------------------------<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">void 
__fastcall TForm1::Timer1Timer(TObject *Sender)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">{<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Form1-&gt;Canvas-&gt;Pen-&gt;Color=RGB(random(255),random(255),random(255));<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">设置画笔颜色</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Form1-&gt;Canvas-&gt;Pen-&gt;Width=random(10)+1;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">设置画笔大小</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Form1-&gt;Canvas-&gt;Pen-&gt;Mode=random(16);<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">设置画笔模式</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Form1-&gt;Canvas-&gt;Pen-&gt;Style=random(7);<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">设置画笔风格</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Form1-&gt;Canvas-&gt;Brush-&gt;Color=RGB(random(255),random(255),random(255));<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">设置画刷颜色</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Form1-&gt;Canvas-&gt;Brush-&gt;Style=random(8);<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">设置画刷风格</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Form1-&gt;Canvas-&gt;Rectangle(random(Form1-&gt;Width),random(Form1-&gt;Height),random(Form1-&gt;Width),random(Form1-&gt;Height));<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">以随机位置绘制矩形</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">}<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//-----------------------------------------------------------------------<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">void 
__fastcall TForm1::FormCreate(TObject *Sender)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">{<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Form1-&gt;Timer1-&gt;Enabled=true;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">开始绘图</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">}<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a1><SPAN lang=EN-US 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">//-----------------------------------------------------------------------<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormalIndent><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">程序说明：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormalIndent><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">由于是以随机点的形式绘制矩形，所以在程序运行的过程中要调用函数</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>random()</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">来产生四个随机数，并且绘制矩形的代码要放在计时器组件的</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>Timer1Timer()</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">过程事件中，这样才能够保证每隔</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">秒钟绘制一个随机点矩形。</SPAN></P>
<H4><SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">．运行程序</SPAN></H4>
<P class=MsoNormalIndent><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">做完以上的工作后，选择菜单</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>File</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中的</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>Save All</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">选项，在弹出的对话框中选择合适的文件名保存文件，然后按键盘上的功能键【</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>F9</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">】运行程序，在程序运行的初始画面中，每隔</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">秒钟，程序就会自动的以随机点来绘制一个矩形，程序运行结果如图</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>4-5</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">所示。</SPAN></P>
<P class=a><SPAN lang=EN-US><IMG height=205 
src="C++ Builder 程序设计实用教程 - 4_1_3 绘制矩形 - 张晋 - 17xie.files/b0e18b66fe.jpg" 
width=304 v:shapes="_x0000_i1026"></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoCaption><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>4-5 <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">随机绘制的矩形</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN 
lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P></DIV></DIV></CENTER>
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