ex278_odbc.cpp

一个跨平台的数据库操作库文件,可以轻松在linux和windows下进行数据库读写以及其他的操作,支持多种数据库,代码包含很多example,初学者很容易上手. OTL 是 Oracle, Odbc

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#include <stdio.h>

#define OTL_ODBC // Compile OTL 4.0/ODBC
#define ODBCVER 0x0250 // ODBC Version # needs to be downgraded
                       // to 2.5 because the SQLite ODBC driver seems
                       // to run slower when ODBC 3.x functions
                       // used (performance is not as good as with
                       // ODBC 2.5 function calls)
// #define OTL_ODBC_UNIX // uncomment this line if UnixODBC is used
#include <otlv4.h> // include the OTL 4.0 header file


otl_connect db; // connect object

void insert()
// insert rows into table
{ 
 otl_stream 
   o(50, // buffer size
     "insert into test_tab values(:f1<float>,:f2<char[31]>)", 
         // SQL statement
     db // connect object
    );
 char tmp[32];

 for(int i=1;i<=100;++i){
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#if (_MSC_VER >= 1400) // VC++ 8.0 or higher
  sprintf_s(tmp,sizeof(tmp),"Name%d",i);
#else
  sprintf(tmp,"Name%d",i);
#endif
#else
  sprintf(tmp,"Name%d",i);
#endif
  o<<tmp<<i;
 }

}

int main()
{
 otl_connect::otl_initialize(); // initialize ODBC environment
 try{

  db.rlogon("scott/tiger@sqlite");

  otl_cursor::direct_exec
   (
    db,
    "drop table test_tab",
    otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions
   ); // drop table

  otl_cursor::direct_exec
   (
    db,
    "create table test_tab(f1 int, f2 varchar(30))"
    );  // create table

  insert(); // insert records into table

 }

 catch(otl_exception& p){ // intercept OTL exceptions
  cerr<<p.msg<<endl; // print out error message
  cerr<<p.stm_text<<endl; // print out SQL that caused the error
  cerr<<p.sqlstate<<endl; // print out SQLSTATE message
  cerr<<p.var_info<<endl; // print out the variable that caused the error
 }

 db.logoff(); // disconnect from ODBC

 return 0;

}