devices.c

底层驱动开发

/* devices.c: Initial scan of the prom device tree for important
 *	      Sparc device nodes which we need to find.
 *
 * This is based on the sparc64 version, but sun4m doesn't always use
 * the hardware MIDs, so be careful.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller ([e-mail])
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>

#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/oplib.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/cpudata.h>

extern void cpu_probe(void);
extern void clock_stop_probe(void); /* tadpole.c */
extern void sun4c_probe_memerr_reg(void);

static char *cpu_mid_prop(void)
{
	if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
		return "cpu-id";
	return "mid";
}

static int check_cpu_node(int nd, int *cur_inst,
			  int (*compare)(int, int, void *), void *compare_arg,
			  int *prom_node, int *mid)
{
	char node_str[128];

	prom_getstring(nd, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
	if (strcmp(node_str, "cpu"))
		return -ENODEV;
	
	if (!compare(nd, *cur_inst, compare_arg)) {
		if (prom_node)
			*prom_node = nd;
		if (mid) {
			*mid = prom_getintdefault(nd, cpu_mid_prop(), 0);
			if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4m)
				*mid &= 3;
		}
		return 0;
	}

	(*cur_inst)++;

	return -ENODEV;
}

static int __cpu_find_by(int (*compare)(int, int, void *), void *compare_arg,
			 int *prom_node, int *mid)
{
	int nd, cur_inst, err;

	nd = prom_root_node;
	cur_inst = 0;

	err = check_cpu_node(nd, &cur_inst, compare, compare_arg,
			     prom_node, mid);
	if (!err)
		return 0;

	nd = prom_getchild(nd);
	while ((nd = prom_getsibling(nd)) != 0) {
		err = check_cpu_node(nd, &cur_inst, compare, compare_arg,
				     prom_node, mid);
		if (!err)
			return 0;
	}

	return -ENODEV;
}

static int cpu_instance_compare(int nd, int instance, void *_arg)
{
	int desired_instance = (int) _arg;

	if (instance == desired_instance)
		return 0;
	return -ENODEV;
}

int cpu_find_by_instance(int instance, int *prom_node, int *mid)
{
	return __cpu_find_by(cpu_instance_compare, (void *)instance,
			     prom_node, mid);
}

static int cpu_mid_compare(int nd, int instance, void *_arg)
{
	int desired_mid = (int) _arg;
	int this_mid;

	this_mid = prom_getintdefault(nd, cpu_mid_prop(), 0);
	if (this_mid == desired_mid
	    || (sparc_cpu_model == sun4m && (this_mid & 3) == desired_mid))
		return 0;
	return -ENODEV;
}

int cpu_find_by_mid(int mid, int *prom_node)
{
	return __cpu_find_by(cpu_mid_compare, (void *)mid,
			     prom_node, NULL);
}

/* sun4m uses truncated mids since we base the cpuid on the ttable/irqset
 * address (0-3).  This gives us the true hardware mid, which might have
 * some other bits set.  On 4d hardware and software mids are the same.
 */
int cpu_get_hwmid(int prom_node)
{
	return prom_getintdefault(prom_node, cpu_mid_prop(), -ENODEV);
}

void __init device_scan(void)
{
	prom_printf("Booting Linux...\n");

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	{
		int err, cpu_node;
		err = cpu_find_by_instance(0, &cpu_node, NULL);
		if (err) {
			/* Probably a sun4e, Sun is trying to trick us ;-) */
			prom_printf("No cpu nodes, cannot continue\n");
			prom_halt();
		}
		cpu_data(0).clock_tick = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node,
							    "clock-frequency",
							    0);
	}
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */

	cpu_probe();
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN_AUXIO
	{
		extern void auxio_probe(void);
		extern void auxio_power_probe(void);
		auxio_probe();
		auxio_power_probe();
	}
#endif
	clock_stop_probe();

	if (ARCH_SUN4C_SUN4)
		sun4c_probe_memerr_reg();

	return;
}