hal_joystick.1

CNC 的开放码,EMC2 V2.2.8版

.\" Copyright (c) 2006 John Kasunich
.\"                (jmkasunich AT users DOT sourceforge DOT net)
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.TH HAL_JOYSTICK "1"  "2006-03-13" "EMC Documentation" "HAL User's Manual"
.SH NAME
hal_joystick \- \fB(DEPRECATED)\fR control HAL pins with a joystick
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fBhal_joystick\fR [\fB-d\fR \fIdevice\fR] [\fB-p\fR \fIprefix\fR]
.SH DESCRIPTION
\fBhal_joystick\fR is \fBdeprecated\fR.  Use \fBhal_input(1)\fR instead.
\fBhal_joystick\fR will be removed from a future version of emc.

\fBhal_joystick\fR allows a joystick to generate HAL (Hardware Abstraction
Layer) signals.  Although not a hard realtime component, it is quite 
responsive under moderate system load.  It provides analog (float) HAL
pins for each joystick axis, and digital (bit) pins for each joystick
button or trigger.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
\fB-d\fR \fIdevice\fR
use \fIdevice\fR as the joystick device (default is /dev/input/js0).
.TP
\fB-p\fR \fIprefix\fR
use \fIprefix\fR for the HAL pin names (default is "joystick.0").
.SH USAGE
\fBhal_joystick\fR runs forever until interrupted with SIGINT or SIGTERM.
Normally it would be invoked as \fBhal_joystick &\fR to run in the background.

For each joystick axis, it exports a HAL float pin called "<prefix>.axis.<N>" where N is an integer, starting at zero.  The value of the pin will range from
-1.0 to +1.0 as the axis is moved thru its range of motion.

For each joystick button, it exports a HAL bit pin called "<prefix>.button.<M>"
where M is also an integer starting at zero.

The mapping of axis and buttons to N and M are joystick dependent, as is the
direction of motion that results in positive values of the axis pin.
\fBhal_joystick\fR uses the numbering and direction that is reported by the
Linux joystick driver.  For modern USB or other digital joysticks, the Linux
driver figures out the number of axis and buttons automatically.  For older 
analog joysticks, the driver may need configured by the user.  See Linux
documentation for more details.  Once the Linux driver is properly configured,
the HAL driver will configure itself to match automatically.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
\fBhal_input(1)\fR
.SH BUGS
hal_joystick is incompatible with the way that halcmd waits for components to
be ready.  This leads to race conditions when connecting signals to
hal_joystick's pins.

Perhaps the analog axes should have a "scale" parameter that could be used
to scale the -1.0 to +1.0 range to whatever the user needs. It would also
allow the direction of an axis to be reversed by using a negative scale.
This can already be done using a HAL scale block, but a built-in scale 
parameter would be more convenient.
.SH AUTHOR
Written by John Kasunich, as part of the Enhanced Machine
Controller (EMC) project.
.SH REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to jmkasunich AT users DOT sourceforge DOT net
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2003 John Kasunich.
.br
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.